FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
4th Edition
ISBN: 2810022150991
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 46CP
When modeling an engineering process, how is the right choice made between a simple but crude and a complex but accurate model? Is the complex model necessarily a better choice sine it is more accurate?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Find the resultant force vector from adding F1, F2 and F3, where … F1 = {-8i+10j-32k} N F2 is 40 N in magnitude with coordinate direction angles α, β, and γ, of 45, 120 and 60 degrees, respectively and F3 is 22 N in magnitude with transverse and azimuth angles of 65 and 40 degrees, respectively Express your final answer as a Cartesian vector as well as a magnitude with angles.
A 2-kW resistance heater wire with thermal conductivity of k=20 W/mK, a diameter of D=4mm, and a length of L=0.9m is used to boil water. If the outer surface temp of the resistance wire is Ts=110 degrees C, determine the temp at the center of the wire.
A flat-plate solar collector is used to heat water by having water flow through tubes attached at the back of the thin solar absorber plate. The absorber plate has emmisssivity and an absorptivity of 0.9. The top surface where x=0 temp of the absorber is T0=35 degrees C, and solar radiation is incident on the basorber at 500 W/m^2 with a surrounding temp of 0 degrees C. The convection heat transfer coefficient at the absorber surface is 5 W/m^2 K, while the ambient temp is 25 degrees C. Show that the variation of the temp in the basorber plate can be expressed as T(x)=-(q0/k)x+T0, and determine net heat flux, q, absorbed by solar collector.
Chapter 1 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUNDAMENTALS+APPS
Ch. 1 - What is a fluid? How does it differ from a solid?...Ch. 1 - Define internal, external, and open-channel flows.Ch. 1 - Define incompressible flow and in compressible...Ch. 1 - Consider the flow of air over the wings of an...Ch. 1 - What is forced flow? How does it differ from...Ch. 1 - How is the Mach number of a flow defined? That...Ch. 1 - When an airplane is flying at a constant speed...Ch. 1 - Consider the flow of air at a Mach number of 0.12....Ch. 1 - What is the no-slip condition? What causes it?Ch. 1 - What is a boundary layer? What causes a boundary...
Ch. 1 - What is a steady-flow process?Ch. 1 - Define stress, normal stress, shear stress, and...Ch. 1 - What are system, surroundings, and boundary?Ch. 1 - When analyzing the acceleration of gases as they...Ch. 1 - When is a system a closed system, and when is it a...Ch. 1 - You are to understand how a reciprocating air...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between pound-mass and...Ch. 1 - In a news ankle, is stated that a recently...Ch. 1 - Explain why the light-year has the dimension of...Ch. 1 - What is the net force acting on a car cruising at...Ch. 1 - A man goes to a traditional market to buy a steak...Ch. 1 - What is the weight, in N, of an object with a mass...Ch. 1 - What is the weight of a 1-kg substance in N,...Ch. 1 - Determine the mass and the weight of the air...Ch. 1 - A 3-kW resistance heater a water beater...Ch. 1 - A195-Ibm astronaut took his bathroom scale (a...Ch. 1 - The acceleration of high-speed aircraft sometimes...Ch. 1 - A 10-kg rock is thrown upward with a force of 280...Ch. 1 - The value of the gravitational acceleration g...Ch. 1 - At 45° latitude: the gravitational acceleration as...Ch. 1 - 1-32 The gravitational constant g is 9.807m/s2 at...Ch. 1 - On average, an adult person breathes in about 7.0...Ch. 1 - While solving a problem, a person ends up with...Ch. 1 - An airplane flies horizontally at 70m/s . Its...Ch. 1 - If the airplane of Prob. 1-35 weighs 17 lbf,...Ch. 1 - The boom of a fire truck raises a fireman (and his...Ch. 1 - A 6-kg plastic tank that has a volume of 0.18m3 is...Ch. 1 - Water at 15°C from a garden hose fills a 1.5 L...Ch. 1 - A forklift raises a 90.5 kg crate 1.80 m. (a)...Ch. 1 - The gas tank of a car is filled with a nozzle that...Ch. 1 - A pool of volume V (in m3) is to filled with water...Ch. 1 - Based on unit considerations alone, show that the...Ch. 1 - What is the importance of modeling in engineering?...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between the analytical and...Ch. 1 - When modeling an engineering process, how is the...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between precision and...Ch. 1 - How do the differential equations in the study of...Ch. 1 - What is the value of the engineering software...Ch. 1 - The weight of bodies may change somewhat from one...Ch. 1 - The reactive force developed by a jet to push an...Ch. 1 - An important design consideration in two-phase...Ch. 1 - Consider the flow of air through a wind turbine...Ch. 1 - A tank is filled with oil whose density is =850...Ch. 1 - If mass, heat, and work are not allowed to cross...Ch. 1 - The speed of an aircraft is given to be 260 m/s in...Ch. 1 - One J/kg is equal to (a) 1kPam3 (b) 1kNm/kg (c)...Ch. 1 - Which is a unit for power? (a) Btu (b) kwh (c)...Ch. 1 - The speed of an aircraft is given to be 950 km/h....Ch. 1 - The weight of a 10-kg mass at sea level is (a)...Ch. 1 - The weight of a 1 -Ibm mass is (a) 1Ibmft/s2 (b)...Ch. 1 - A hydroelectric power plant operates at its rated...Ch. 1 - Write an essay on the various mass- and...Ch. 1 - Search the Internet to find out how to properly...Ch. 1 - Another unit is kgf, which is a force unit used...Ch. 1 - Discuss why pressure tests of pressurized tanks...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Using properties of a saturated water, explain how you would determine the mole fraction of water vapor at the surface of a lake when the temp of the lake surface and the atmospheric pressure are specified.arrow_forwardConsider a glass of water in a room at 15 degrees C and 97 kPa. If the relative humidity in the room is 100 percent and the water and the air are in thermal and phase equilibrium, determine the mole fraction of the water vapor in the air and the mole fraction of air in the water.arrow_forwardStaring with an energy balance on a cylindirical shell volume element, derive the steady one dimensional heat conduction equation for a long cylinder with constant thermal conductivity in which heat is generated at a rate of egen.arrow_forward
- Consider a round potato being baked in an oven. Would you model the heat transfer to the potato as one, two, or three dimensional? Would the heat transfer be steady or transient? Also, which coordinate system would you use to solve this problem, and where would you place the origin? Explain.arrow_forward0 = 6 a = 25 t = 3 Y b = 30 xarrow_forwardSolve this problem and show all of the workarrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardreading is 0.4 mas SHOWN. Assume h₁ = 0.4 m, h₂ = 0.5 m. (a) Do you know the specific weight of mercury? (b) Do you know the specific weight of gasoline? (c) Do you know the specific weight of oil? (a) YHg = 133,000 (b) Ygas = 6867 (c) Yoil = 8829 eTextbook and Media Part 2 N/m³ N/m³ N/m³ A+ Gasoline t +B Oil -Mercury Attempts: unlimited Did you calculate the pressure difference between two locations using the correct specific weight? Did you assume that the pressures in fluid are the same in a horizontal plane even though they are in different tubes? Are the calculated pressures in a column of fluid always higher at lower elevations? Did you account for the fact that the two horizontal tubes of the U-tube are above the ground? Concepts: The pressure in a fluid is a function of the specific weight of the fluid and the height relative to a reference. Pressure is constant in a horizontal plane of a continuous mass of fluid. (a) What is the initial pressure difference? (PA-PB) (b) What is…arrow_forwardFind the solution of the following Differential Equations 1) "-4y+3y=0 3) "+16y=0 2) y"-16y=0 4) y"-y-6y=0 5) y"+2y=0 7) y"+y=0, (#0) 9) y"-y=0, y(0) = 6, y'(0) = -4 11) y"-4y+3y=0, y(0)=-1, 13) y'(0) = -5 "+2y+2y=0 15) y"-9y=0 17) y"-4y=0 6) y"-2y+2y=0 8) "+4y+5y=0 10) y"-9y=0, y(0) = 2, y'(0) = 0 12) y"-3y+2y= 0, y(0)=-1, y'(0) = 0 14) 4y+4y+y=0 16) "+6y+12y=0 18) 4y+4y+17y=0arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Quality Control and Quality Assurance; Author: AISC Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C2PFj9YZ_mw;License: Standard Youtube License