EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781319188962
Author: VOLLHARDT
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 1, Problem 45P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The condensed formula should be converted to hashed and wedged form.

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 1, Problem 45P , additional homework tip  1

Concept introduction:There are three ways of representation of molecular structures. The hashed and wedged formulas have three types of bonds. The bond above the plane is represented by bold hash while bonds behind the plane are represented by wedge.The bonds in plane are represented by normal bonds.

Bond-line formula depicts the zig-zag framework of carbon chain with attached substituents. The terminal position represents a methyl while the non-terminal is for methylene group. For instance, the propane is written in this notation as follows:

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 1, Problem 45P , additional homework tip  2

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The condensed formula of CHCl3 should be converted to hashed and wedged form.

Concept introduction: There are three ways of representation of molecular structures. The hashed and wedged formulas have three types of bonds. The bond above the plane is represented by bold hash while bonds behind the plane are represented by wedge. The bonds in plane are represented by normal bonds.

Bond-line formula depicts the zig-zag framework of carbon chain with attached substituents. The terminal position represents a methyl while the non-terminal is for methylene group. For instance the propane is written in this notation as follows:

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 1, Problem 45P , additional homework tip  3

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The condensed formula of ( CH3)2NH should be converted to hashed and wedged form.

Concept introduction: There are three ways of representation of molecular structures. The hashed and wedged formulas have three types of bonds. The bond above the plane is represented by bold hash while bonds behind the plane are represented by wedge. The bonds in plane are represented by normal bonds.

Bond-line formula depicts the zig-zag framework of carbon chain with attached substituents. The terminal position represents a methyl while the non-terminal is for methylene group. For instance the propane is written in this notation as follows:

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 1, Problem 45P , additional homework tip  4

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The condensed formula should be converted to hashed and wedged form.

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 1, Problem 45P , additional homework tip  5

Concept introduction: There are three ways of representation of molecular structures. The hashed and wedged formulas have three types of bonds. The bond above the plane is represented by bold hash while bonds behind the plane are represented by wedge. The bonds in plane are represented by normal bonds.

Bond-line formula depicts the zig-zag framework of carbon chain with attached substituents. The terminal position represents a methyl while the non-terminal is for methylene group. For instance the propane is written in this notation as follows:

  EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, Chapter 1, Problem 45P , additional homework tip  6

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Don't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solution
1. Base on this experimental results, how do you know that the product which you are turning in is methyl 3-nitrobenzoate(meta substituted product ) rather than either of the other two products?  2. What observation suggests that at least a small amount of one or both of the other two isomers are in the mother liquor?
Explain Huckel's rule.
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