College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134609034
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 30P
A butterfly flies from the top of a tree in the center of a garden to rest on top of a red flower at the garden's edge. The tree is 8.0 m taller than the flower, and the garden is 12m wide. Determine the magnitude of the butterfly's displacement.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A person plays with a tennis ball in a large room and tries to throw the ball from one end of the
room and hit a picture hanging h = 30 cm from the ceiling on the opposite end of the room. It is
assumed, that the person throwing the ball, throws the ball in the same height as the picture. The
ball just barely avoids touching the ceiling. The room is L = 10 m long.
a) Determine the initial speed of the ball, the initial angle and duration of flight if the ball has
to hit the picture.
On the roof of a 24 meter high building there is a cannon. The barrel of the cannon is 4.0 meters long and forms the angle ? = 30° up from the horizontal. When the cannon is fired, the cannon ball leaves the muzzle the cannon barrel with the initial speed of 360 km/h regardless of the angle of the barrel. Suppose you find yourself in one area which, with the exception of the building you are standing on, is completely flat.
How long does it take for the bullet to hit the ground?
A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws a stone horizontally over the edge with a speed of
v0 = 20.5 m/s.
The cliff is h = 34.0 m above a flat, horizontal beach as shown in the figure.
A student stands on the edge of a cliff with his hand a height habove a flat stretch of ground below the clifftop. The +x-axisextends to the right along the ground and the +y-axis extends up from the ground to the top of the cliff. The origin O of the coordinate plane is directly below the student's hand where the base of the cliff meets the flat ground. The student throws a stone horizontally rightward with initial velocity vector v0.The stone falls with a parabolic trajectory, hitting the ground with a velocity vector v that points down and right. Vector gpoints straight down.
(a) What are the coordinates of the initial position of the stone?
x0
=
0m
y0
=
34m
(b) What are the components of the initial velocity?
v0x
=
20.5m/s
v0y
=
0m/s
(c) Write the equations for the x- and…
Chapter 1 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 1 - A softball player slides into second base. Use the...Ch. 1 - A car travels to the left at a steady speed for a...Ch. 1 - A ball is dropped from the roof of a tall building...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5CQCh. 1 - Give an example of a trip you might take in your...Ch. 1 - Write a sentence or two describing the difference...Ch. 1 - The motion of a skateboard along a horizontal axis...Ch. 1 - You are standing on a straight stretch of road and...Ch. 1 - Two friends watch a jogger complete a 400 m lap...Ch. 1 - A softball player hits the ball and starts running...
Ch. 1 - A child is sledding on a smooth, level patch of...Ch. 1 - A skydiver jumps out of an airplane. Her speed...Ch. 1 - Your roommate drops a tennis ball from a...Ch. 1 - A car is driving north at a steady speed. It makes...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16CQCh. 1 - Prob. 17CQCh. 1 - A student walks 1.0 mi west and then 1.0 mi north....Ch. 1 - You throw a rock upward. The rock is moving...Ch. 1 - Which of the following motions could be described...Ch. 1 - Which of the following motions is described by the...Ch. 1 - A bird flies 3.0 km due west and then 2.0 km due...Ch. 1 - Weddell seals make holes in sea ice so that they...Ch. 1 - A bird flies 3.0 km due west and then 2.0 km due...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25MCQCh. 1 - Compute 3.24 m + 0.532 m to the correct number of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27MCQCh. 1 - The earth formed 4.57 109 years ago. What is this...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29MCQCh. 1 - A car skids to a halt to avoid hitting an object...Ch. 1 - A man rides a bike along a straight road for 5...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3PCh. 1 - Figure P1.4 shows Sue along the straight-line path...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Prob. 6PCh. 1 - Keira starts at position x = 23 m along a...Ch. 1 - A car travels along a straight east-west road. A...Ch. 1 - Foraging bees often move in straight lines away...Ch. 1 - A security guard walks at a steady pace, traveling...Ch. 1 - List the following items in order of decreasing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12PCh. 1 - It takes Harry 35 s to walk from x = 12 m to x = ...Ch. 1 - A dog trots from x = 12 m to x = 3 m in 10 s....Ch. 1 - Prob. 15PCh. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: a. 9.12 s b....Ch. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: a. 8.0 in b. 66...Ch. 1 - Convert the following to SI units: a. 1.0 hour b....Ch. 1 - How many significant figures does each of the...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures does each of the...Ch. 1 - Compute the following numbers to three significant...Ch. 1 - lf you make multiple measurements of your height,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 23PCh. 1 - Blades of grass grow from the bottom, so, as...Ch. 1 - Estimate the average speed, in m/s, with which the...Ch. 1 - Loveland, Colorado, is 18 km due south of Fort...Ch. 1 - A city has streets laid out in a square grid, with...Ch. 1 - Joe and Max shake hands and say goodbye. Joe walks...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29PCh. 1 - A butterfly flies from the top of a tree in the...Ch. 1 - A garden has a circular path of radius 50 m. John...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32PCh. 1 - Migrating geese tend to travel at approximately...Ch. 1 - A circular test track for cars in England has a...Ch. 1 - Black vultures excel at gliding flight; they can...Ch. 1 - Prob. 36PCh. 1 - Prob. 37PCh. 1 - A hiker is climbing a steep 10 slope. Her...Ch. 1 - A ball on a porch rolls 60 cm to the porch's edge,...Ch. 1 - A kicker punts a football from the very center of...Ch. 1 - A squirrel completing a short glide travels in a...Ch. 1 - A squirrel in a typical long glide covers a...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 45GPCh. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Problems 39 through 45 are motion problems similar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 50GPCh. 1 - Prob. 51GPCh. 1 - Prob. 52GPCh. 1 - Prob. 53GPCh. 1 - Prob. 54GPCh. 1 - Prob. 55GPCh. 1 - Prob. 56GPCh. 1 - Prob. 57GPCh. 1 - Prob. 58GPCh. 1 - Prob. 59GPCh. 1 - The end of Hubbard Glacier in Alaska advances by...Ch. 1 - The earth completes a circular orbit around the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62GPCh. 1 - Prob. 63GPCh. 1 - Shannon decides to check the accuracy of her...Ch. 1 - The Nardo ring is a circular test track for cars....Ch. 1 - Motor neurons in mammals transmit signals from the...Ch. 1 - Satellite data taken several times per hour on a...Ch. 1 - The bacterium Escherichia coli (or E. coli) is a...Ch. 1 - The bacterium Escherichia coli (or E. coli) is a...Ch. 1 - The sun is 30 above the horizon. It makes a...Ch. 1 - Weddell seals foraging in open water dive toward...Ch. 1 - Prob. 72GPCh. 1 - Whale sharks swim forward while ascending or...Ch. 1 - Starting from its nest, an eagle flies at constant...Ch. 1 - John walks 1.00 km north, then turns right and...Ch. 1 - The images of trees in Figure P1.68 come from a...Ch. 1 - The images of trees in Figure P1.68 come from a...Ch. 1 - The images of trees in Figure P1.68 come from a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
3. What is free-fall, and why does it make you weightless? Briefly describe why astronauts are weightless in th...
The Cosmic Perspective
(a) What is the electric field 5.00 m from die center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 3.00-mC charge,...
University Physics Volume 2
16. * A 500-turn square coil of wire is hinged to the top of a table, as shown in Figure P20.16 Each side of t...
College Physics
Shown below are three waves that were sent down a string at different times. The tension in the string remains ...
University Physics Volume 1
Rooms A and B are the same size, and are connected by an open door. Room A, however, is warmer (perhaps because...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A hiker walks from (x1, y1) = (4.00 km. 3.00 km) to (x2, y2) = (3.00 km, 6.00 km), (a) What distance has the traveled? (b) The hiker desires to return to his starting point. In what direction should he go? (Give the angle with respect to due cast.) (See Sections 3.2 and 3.3.)arrow_forwardA pirate has buried his treasure on an island with five trees located at the points (30.0 m, 20.0 m), (60.0 m, 80.0 m). (10.0 m, 10.0 m), (40.0 m, 30.0 m), and (70.0 m, 60.0 m), all measured relative to some origin, as shown in Figure P3.46. His ships log instructs you to start at tree A and move toward tree B, but to cover only one-half the distance between A and B. Then move toward tree C, covering one-third the distance between your current location and C. Next move toward tree D, covering one-fourth the distance between where you are and D. Finally move toward tree E, covering one-fifth the distance between you and E, stop, and dig. (a) Assume you have correctly determined the order in which the pirate labeled the trees as A, B, C, D, and E as shown in the figure. What are the coordinates of the point where his treasure is buried? (b) What If? What if you do not really know the way the pirate labeled the trees? What would happen to the answer if you rearranged the order of the trees, for instance, to B (30 m, 20 m), A (60 m, 80 m), E (10 m, 10 m), C (40 m, 30 m), and D (70 m, 60 m)? State reasoning to show that the answer does not depend on the order in which the trees are labeled. Figure P3.46arrow_forwardA firefighter, a distance d from a burning building, directs a stream of water from a fire hose at angle i above the horizontal as shown in Figure P3.16. If the initial speed of the stream is vi, at what height h does the water strike the building? Figure P3.16arrow_forward
- Olympus Mons on Mars is the largest volcano in the solar system, at a height of 25 km and with a radius of 312 km. If you are standing on the summit, with what Initial velocity would you have to fire a projectile from a cannon horizontally to clear the volcano and land on the surface of Mars? Note that Mars has an acceleration of gravity of 3.7m/s2 .arrow_forwardFind the horizontal and vertical components of the 100-m displacement of a superhero who flies from the top of a tall building following the path shown in Figure P1.40. Figure P1.40arrow_forwardThe same vectors that are shown in Figure P3.6 are shown in Figure P3.42. The magnitudes are F1 = 1.90f, F2 = f, and F3 = 1.4f, where f is a constant. a. Use the coordinate system shown in Figure P3.42 to find R=F1+F2+F3 in component form in terms of f. b. If Rx = 0.33, what is Ry? c. Check your result by comparing your answer to that of Problem 6. FIGURE P3.42arrow_forward
- A student stands at the edge of a cliff and throws a stone horizontally over the edge with a speed of v0 = 20.5 m/s. The cliff is h = 34.0 m above a flat, horizontal beach as shown in the figure. A student stands on the edge of a cliff with his hand a height habove a flat stretch of ground below the clifftop. The +x-axisextends to the right along the ground and the +y-axis extends up from the ground to the top of the cliff. The origin O of the coordinate plane is directly below the student's hand where the base of the cliff meets the flat ground. The student throws a stone horizontally rightward with initial velocity vector v0.The stone falls with a parabolic trajectory, hitting the ground with a velocity vector v that points down and right. Vector gpoints straight down. (a) What are the coordinates of the initial position of the stone? x0 = m y0 = m (b) What are the components of the initial velocity? v0x = m/s v0y =…arrow_forwardSuppose an airplane is flying along a level path at 160 km/hr. The plane is at an altitude of 1000m above the ground when the pilot drops a Coke bottle out the window. a) Draw a picture of the path of the bottle. b) How far horizontally does the bottle travel between the moment it is dropped and when it hits the ground?arrow_forward36. A rifle is used to shoot twice at a target, using identical cartridges. The first time, the rifle is aimed parallel to the ground and directly at the center of the bull's-eye. The bullet strikes the target at a distance of H, below the center, however. The second time, the rifle is similarly aimed, but from twice the distance from the target. This time the bullet strikes the target at a distance of H3 below the center. Find the ratio H„/H,.arrow_forward
- Two consecutive golf balls are shot with in which displacements are: Δr1 = (301m) î Δr2 = (152m) î + (208m) j What is the magnitude of the net displacement and what is the angle in degrees does the net displacement vector make with the positive y-axis?arrow_forwardAn Olympic diver is on a diving platform 3.50 m above the water. To start her dive, she runs off of the platform with a speed of 1.3 m/s in the horizontal direction. What is the diver's speed, in m/s, just before she enters the water? m/sarrow_forward9. The displacement vectors A T and B shown in Figure P3.9 both have of magnitudes 3.00 m. The direction of vec- 30.0°. Find gra- tor A is 0 phically (a) А+ В, (Ь) А - В (c) B- A, and (d) A – 2B (Report all angles counterclock- wise from the positivex axis.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Vectors and Their Operations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KBSCMTYaH1s;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY