Starting Out with Java: Early Objects (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134462011
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 1, Problem 25SA
Program Plan Intro
Compiler:
In
- Complier completely reads the program once and compiles the entire code.
- The complier displays all warnings and errors.
- If the program does not contain any error, the source code will be translated into byte code.
- Java Compiler is the tool, which is used to compile Java programs, and the command that is used for compilation is “javac”.
Explanation of Solution
b. Contents of the file:
The compiler translates the Java source code into byte code. The extension of Java source code program is “.java” and the extension of java byte code program is “.class”...
Explanation of Solution
c. Run the program:
The compiler translates the Java source code into byte code. The extension of Java source code program is “.java” and the extension of java byte code program is “.class”.
Java Bytecode program runs on any machine that has a JVM (Java Virtual Machine) interpreter.
- The JVM (Java Virtual Machine) interpreter is designed to execute the bytecode program produced by the compiler...
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Whentheuserenters!!,themostrecentcommandinthehistoryisexecuted.In the example above, if the user entered the command:
Osh> !!
The ‘ls -l’ command should be executed and echoed on user’s screen. The command should also be placed in the history buffer as the next command.
Whentheuserentersasingle!followedbyanintegerN,theNthcommandin the history is executed. In the example above, if the user entered the command:
Osh> ! 3
The ‘ps’ command should be executed and echoed on the user’s screen. The command should also be placed in the history buffer as the next command.
Error handling:
The program should also manage basic error handling. For example, if there are no commands in the history, entering !! should result in a message “No commands in history.” Also, if there is no command corresponding to the number entered with the single !, the program should output "No such command in history."
Activity No.
Activity
Time (weeks)
Immediate Predecessors
1
Requirements collection
3
2
Requirements structuring
4
1
3
Process analysis
3
2
4
Data analysis
3
2
5
Logical design
50
3,4
6
Physical design
5
5
7
Implementation
6
6
c. Using the information from part b, prepare a network diagram. Identify the critical path.
2. UNIX Shell and History Feature [20 points]
This question consists of designing a C program to serve as a shell interface that
accepts user commands and then executes each command in a separate process. A
shell interface gives the user a prompt, after which the next command is entered.
The example below illustrates the prompt osh> and the user's next command:
cat prog.c. The UNIX/Linux cat command displays the contents of the file
prog.c on the terminal using the UNIX/Linux cat command and your program
needs to do the same.
osh> cat prog.c
The above can be achieved by running your shell interface as a parent process.
Every time a command is entered, you create a child process by using fork(),
which then executes the user's command using one of the system calls in the
exec() family (as described in Chapter 3). A C program that provides the general
operations of a command-line shell can be seen below.
#include
#include
#define MAX LINE 80 /* The maximum length command */
{
int…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: Early Objects (6th Edition)
Ch. 1.3 - Why is the computer used by so many different...Ch. 1.3 - List the five major hardware components of a...Ch. 1.3 - Internally, the CPU consists of what two units?Ch. 1.3 - Prob. 1.4CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.5CPCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1.6CPCh. 1.3 - What does the term multitasking mean?Ch. 1.5 - Describe the difference between a key word and a...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.9CPCh. 1.5 - Describe the difference between a program line and...
Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.11CPCh. 1.5 - What happens to a variables current contents when...Ch. 1.5 - What is a compiler?Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.14CPCh. 1.5 - What is byte code?Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.16CPCh. 1.6 - What four items should you identify when defining...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.18CPCh. 1.6 - What is pseudocode?Ch. 1.6 - Describe what a compiler does with a programs...Ch. 1.6 - Prob. 1.21CPCh. 1.6 - Is a syntax error (such as misspelling a key word)...Ch. 1.6 - What is the purpose of testing a program with...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.24CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.25CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.26CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.27CPCh. 1.7 - Prob. 1.28CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCCh. 1 - A byte is made up of eight a. CPUs b. addresses c....Ch. 1 - Each byte is assigned a unique a. address b. CPU...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCCh. 1 - If you were to look at a machine language program,...Ch. 1 - These are words that have a special meaning in the...Ch. 1 - These are symbols or words that perform operations...Ch. 1 - These characters serve specific purposes, such as...Ch. 1 - These are words or names that are used to identify...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCCh. 1 - Prob. 11MCCh. 1 - Prob. 12MCCh. 1 - Prob. 13MCCh. 1 - The following pseudocode algorithm has an error....Ch. 1 - Available Credit A program that calculates a...Ch. 1 - Sales Tax A program that calculates the total of a...Ch. 1 - Account Balance A program that calculates the...Ch. 1 - The variable x starts with the value 0. The...Ch. 1 - The variable a starts with the value 10. The...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1SACh. 1 - Prob. 2SACh. 1 - What is the difference between operating system...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4SACh. 1 - Why must programs written in a high-level language...Ch. 1 - Why is it easier to write a program in a...Ch. 1 - What is a source file?Ch. 1 - Prob. 8SACh. 1 - What is an algorithm?Ch. 1 - What is a compiler?Ch. 1 - What must a computer have in order for it to...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between machine language...Ch. 1 - Why does byte code make Java a portable language?Ch. 1 - Prob. 14SACh. 1 - Prob. 15SACh. 1 - What part of an object forms an interface through...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17SACh. 1 - What is a class?Ch. 1 - How is a class different from an object?Ch. 1 - What object-oriented programming characteristic...Ch. 1 - What type of program do you use to write Java...Ch. 1 - Will the Java compiler translate a source file...Ch. 1 - What does the Java compiler translate Java source...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24SACh. 1 - Prob. 25SACh. 1 - Your First Java Program This assignment will help...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Question#2: Design and implement a Java program using Abstract Factory and Singleton design patterns. The program displays date and time in one of the following two formats: Format 1: Date: MM/DD/YYYY Time: HH:MM:SS Format 2: Date: DD-MM-YYYY Time: SS,MM,HH The following is how the program works. In the beginning, the program asks the user what display format that she wants. Then the program continuously asks the user to give one of the following commands, and performs the corresponding task. Note that the program gets the current date and time from the system clock (use the appropriate Java date and time operations for this). 'd' display current date 't': display current time 'q': quit the program. • In the program, there should be 2 product hierarchies: "DateObject” and “TimeObject”. Each hierarchy should have format and format2 described above. • Implement the factories as singletons. • Run your code and attach screenshots of the results. • Draw a UML class diagram for the program.arrow_forward#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> // part 2 #include <linux/sched.h> // part 2 extra #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/gcd.h> #include <asm/param.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> void print_init_PCB(void) { printk(KERN_INFO "init_task pid:%d\n", init_task.pid); printk(KERN_INFO "init_task state:%lu\n", init_task.state); printk(KERN_INFO "init_task flags:%d\n", init_task.flags); printk(KERN_INFO "init_task runtime priority:%d\n", init_task.rt_priority); printk(KERN_INFO "init_task process policy:%d\n", init_task.policy); printk(KERN_INFO "init_task task group id:%d\n", init_task.tgid); } /* This function is called when the module is loaded. */ int simple_init(void) { printk(KERN_INFO "Loading Module\n"); print_init_PCB(); printk(KERN_INFO "Golden Ration Prime = %lu\n", GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME); printk(KERN_INFO "HZ = %d\n", HZ); printk(KERN_INFO "enter jiffies = %lu\n", jiffies); return 0; } /* This function is called when the…arrow_forwardList at least five Operating Systems you know. What is the difference between the kernel mode and the user mode for the Linux? What is the system-call? Give an example of API in OS that use the system-call. What is cache? Why the CPU has cache? What is the difference between the Static Linking and Dynamic Linking when compiling the code.arrow_forward
- In the GoF book, List interface is defined as follows: interface List { int count(); //return the current number of elements in the list Object get(int index); //return the object at the index in the list Object first(); //return the first object in the list Object last(); //return the last object in the list boolean include(Object obj); //return true is the object in the list void append(Object obj); //append the object to the end of the list void prepend(Object obj); //insert the object to the front of the list void delete(Object obj); //remove the object from the list void deleteLast(); //remove the last element of the list void deleteFirst(); //remove the first element of the list void deleteAll(); //remove all elements of the list (a) Write a class adapter to adapt Java ArrayList to GoF List interface. (b) Write a main program to test your adapters through List interface. (c) Same requirement as (a) and (b), but write an object adapter to adapt Java ArrayList to GoF List…arrow_forwardIn modern packet-switched networks, including the Internet, the source host segments long, application-layer messages (for example, an image or a music file) into smaller packets and sends the packets into the network. The receiver then reassembles the packets back into the original message. We refer to this process as message segmentation. Figure 1.27 (attached) illustrates the end-to-end transport of a message with and without message segmentation. Consider a message that is 106 bits long that is to be sent from source to destination in Figure 1.27. Suppose each link in the figure is 5 Mbps. Ignore propagation, queuing, and processing delays. a. Consider sending the message from source to destination without message segmentation. How long does it take to move the message from the source host to the first packet switch? Keeping in mind that each switch uses store-and-forward packet switching, what is the total time to move the message from source host to destination host? b. Now…arrow_forwardConsider a packet of length L that begins at end system A and travels over three links to a destination end system. These three links are connected by two packet switches. Let di, si, and Ri denote the length, propagation speed, and the transmission rate of link i, for i = 1, 2, 3. The packet switch delays each packet by dproc. Assuming no queuing delays, in terms of di, si, Ri, (i = 1, 2, 3), and L, what is the total end-to-end delay for the packet? Suppose now the packet is 1,500 bytes, the propagation speed on all three links is 2.5 * 10^8 m/s, the transmission rates of all three links are 2.5 Mbps, the packet switch processing delay is 3 msec, the length of the first link is 5,000 km, the length of the second link is 4,000 km, and the length of the last link is 1,000 km. For these values, what is the end-to-end delay?arrow_forward
- how to know the weight to data and data to weight also weight by infomraion gain in rapid miner , between this flow diagram retrieve then selecte attrbuite then set role and split data and decision tree and apply model and peformance ,please show how the operators should be connected:arrow_forwardusing rapid miner how to creat decison trea for all attribute and another one with delete one or more of them also how i know the weight of each attribute and what that mean in impact the resultarrow_forwardQ.1. Architecture performance [10 marks] Answer A certain microprocessor requires either 2, 4, or 6 machine cycles to perform various operations. ⚫ (40+g+f)% require 2 machine cycles, ⚫ (30-g) % require 4 machine cycles, and ⚫ (30-f)% require 6 machine cycles. (a) What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction for this microprocessor? Answer (b) What is the clock rate (machine cycles per second) required for this microprocessor to be a "1000 MIPS" processor? Answer (c) Suppose that 35% of the instructions require retrieving an operand from memory which needs an extra 8 machine cycles. What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction, including the instructions that fetch operands from memory?arrow_forward
- Q.2. Architecture performance [25 marks] Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. M1 has a clock rate of 2 GHz and M2 has a clock rate of 3.3 GHz. There are two classes of instructions with the following CPIs: Class A CPI for M1 CPI for M2 2.f 1.g B 5 3 C 6 4 Note that the dots in 2 fand 1.g indicate decimal points and not multiplication. a) What are the peak MIPS performances for both machines? b) Which implementation is faster, if half the instructions executed in a certain program are from class A, while the rest are divided equally among classes B and C. c) What speedup factor for the execution of class-A instructions would lead to 20% overall speedup? d) What is the maximum possible speedup that can be achieved by only improving the execution of class-A instructions? Explain why. e) What is the clock rate required for microprocessor M1 to be a "1000 MIPS" (not peak MIPS) processor?arrow_forwardPLEASE SOLVE STEP BY STEP WITHOUT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE OR CHATGPT I don't understand why you use chatgpt, if I wanted to I would do it myself, I need to learn from you, not from being a d amn robot. SOLVE STEP BY STEP I WANT THE DIAGRAM PERFECTLY IN SIMULINKarrow_forwardI need to develop and run a program that prompts the user to enter a positive integer n, and then calculate the value of n factorial n! = multiplication of all integers between 1 and n, and print the value n! on the screen. This is for C*.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781305480537Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:Cengage
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Microsoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Systems ArchitectureComputer ScienceISBN:9781305080195Author:Stephen D. BurdPublisher:Cengage Learning
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305480537
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Systems Architecture
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
Publisher:Cengage Learning
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning