Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology, Custom edition for Houston Community College Northwest, Volume 1, Includes student access code card
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323627983
Author: Martini, Nath, Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 25RQ
(a) Define anatomy.
(b) Define physiology.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
For short answer
questions, write your
answers on the line
provided. To the right is
the mRNA codon table
to use as needed
throughout the exam.
First letter
U
บบบ
U CA
UUCPhe
UUA
UCU
Phe UCC
UUG Leu
CUU
UAU.
G
U
UAC TV UGCys
UAA Stop UGA Stop A
UAG Stop UGG Trp
Ser
UCA
UCG
CCU]
0
CUC
CUA
CCC
CAC
CAU His
CGU
CGC
Leu
Pro
CCA
CAA
Gin
CGA Arg
CUG
CCG
CAG
CGG
AUU
ACU
AAU T
AUC lle
A
1
ACC
Thr
AUA
ACA
AUG
Mot ACG
AGG Arg
GUU
GCU
GUC
GCC
G
Val
Ala
GAC Asp
GGU
GGC
GUA
GUG
GCA
GCG
GAA
GGA
Gly
Glu
GAGJ
GGG
AACASH AGU Ser
AAA1
AAG Lys
GAU
AGA
CAL CALUCAO CAO
G
Third letter
1. (+7) Use the table below to answer the questions; use the codon table above to assist you.
The promoter sequence of DNA is on the LEFT. You do not need to fill in the entire table.
Assume we are in the middle of a gene sequence (no need to find a start codon).
DNA
1
DNA
2
mRNA
tRNA
Polypeptide
C
Val
G
C.
T
A
C
a. On which strand of DNA is the template strand (DNA 1 or 2)?_
b. On which side of the mRNA is the 5' end (left or…
3. (6 pts) Fill in the boxes according to the directions on the right.
Structure
R-C
R-COOH
OH
R-OH
i
R-CO-R' R
R-PO4
R-CH3
C.
0
R'
R-O-P-OH
1
OH
H
R-C-H
R-N'
I-
H
H
R-NH₂
\H
Name
Properties
4. (6 pts) Use the molecule below to answer these questions and identify the side chains and
ends. Please use tidy boxes to indicate parts and write the letter labels within that box.
a. How many monomer subunits are shown?
b. Box a Polar but non-ionizable side chain and label P
c. Box a Basic Polar side chain and label BP
d. Box the carboxyl group at the end of the polypeptide and label with letter C (C-terminus)
H H OHHO
H
H
0
HHO
H-N-CC-N-C-C
N-C-C-N-GC-OH
I
H-C-H
CH2
CH2
CH2
H3C-C+H
CH2
CH2
OH
CH
CH₂
C=O
OH
CH2
NH2
Chapter 1 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology, Custom edition for Houston Community College Northwest, Volume 1, Includes student access code card
Ch. 1 - Describe a learning outcome.Ch. 1 - Explain how to use your textbook most effectively...Ch. 1 - Define anatomy.Ch. 1 - Define physiology.Ch. 1 - Describe how anatomy and physiology are closely...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between gross anatomy and...Ch. 1 - Identify several specialties of physiology.Ch. 1 - Why is it difficult to separate anatomy from...Ch. 1 - Identify the major levels of organization of the...Ch. 1 - Identify the organ systems of the body and cite...
Ch. 1 - At which level of organization does a histologist...Ch. 1 - Prob. 12CPCh. 1 - Define eponym.Ch. 1 - Name the book that serves as the international...Ch. 1 - What is the purpose of anatomical terms?Ch. 1 - For a body in the anatomical position, describe an...Ch. 1 - Name two essential functions of the body cavities...Ch. 1 - Describe the various body cavities of the trunk.Ch. 1 - Define homeostasis.Ch. 1 - Which general mechanism of homeostatic regulation...Ch. 1 - Why is homeostatic regulation important to an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22CPCh. 1 - What happens to the body when homeostasis breaks...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24CPCh. 1 - Prob. 25CPCh. 1 - Define equilibrium.Ch. 1 - When the body continuously adapts by using...Ch. 1 - LEVEL 1 Reviewing Facts and Terms 1. Label the...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - 2. cytology (a) study of tissues 3. physiology (b)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - The study of the structure of tissues is called...Ch. 1 - The increasingly forceful labor contractions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20RQCh. 1 - A plane through the body that passes perpendicular...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RQCh. 1 - Prob. 23RQCh. 1 - A learning outcome is best described as (a) a goal...Ch. 1 - (a) Define anatomy. (b) Define physiology.Ch. 1 - The two major body cavities of the trunk are the...Ch. 1 - What distinguishes autoregulation from extrinsic...Ch. 1 - Describe the anatomical position.Ch. 1 - Which sectional plane could divide the body so...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30RQCh. 1 - Prob. 31RQCh. 1 - Prob. 32RQCh. 1 - Besides the liver and most of the large intestine,...Ch. 1 - If the deep knife wound had been superior to the...
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