Chapter 1, Problem 22R

Explanation of Solution

Program code:

//declare divideByTwo()

int divideByTwo(double);

//define main() function

int main()

{

    //declare required variables

    int s;

    double x;

    //prompt the user to enter the number

    std::cout<<"Enter the number:";

    //scan for the values

    std::cin>>x;

    //call the method divideByTwo()

    s=divideByTwo(x);

    //prompt the sum of odd numbers

std::cout<<"Number of times "<<x<<" can be divided by 2 is:"<<s;

}

//define divideByTwo()

int divideByTwo(double x)

{

//declare the variable result

int result = 0;

//iterate a while loop

while (x >= 2)

{

//devide x by 2

...