Chapter 1, Problem 19E

(Exercises 19–26) For each description of data, identify Who and What were investigated and the Population of interest.

19. Gaydar A study conducted by a team of American and Canadian researchers found that during ovulation, a woman can tell whether a man is gay or straight by looking at his face. To explore the subject, the authors conducted three investigations, the first of which involved 40 undergraduate women who were asked to guess the sexual orientation of 80 men based on photos of their face. Half of the men were gay, and the other half were straight. All held similar expressions in the photos or were deemed to be equally attractive. None of the women were using any contraceptive drugs at the time of the test. The result: the closer a woman was to her peak ovulation, the more accurate her guess. (health.usnews.com/ health-news/family-health/brain-and-behavior/articles/2011/06/27/ ovulation-seems-to-aid-womens-gaydar)