
Concept explainers
QuickVote. TalkBack Live, a production of CNN, conducted on-line surveys on various issues. One survey, called a QuickVote, of 680 people asked “Would you vote for a third-party candidate?” Of the 680 people surveyed, 608 (89.4%) responded “yes” and 72 (10.6%) responded “no.” Beneath the vote tally, the following statement regarding the sampling procedure was found:
This QuickVote is not scientific and reflects the opinions of only those Internet users who have chosen to participate. The results cannot be assumed to represent the opinions of Internet users in general, nor the public as a whole. The QuickVote sponsor is not responsible for content,
Discuss the preceding statement in light of what you have learned in this chapter.

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Chapter 1 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
- Theorem 1.2 (1) Suppose that P(|X|≤b) = 1 for some b > 0, that EX = 0, and set Var X = 0². Then, for 0 0, P(X > x) ≤e-x+1²² P(|X|>x) ≤2e-1x+1²² (ii) Let X1, X2...., Xn be independent random variables with mean 0, suppose that P(X ≤b) = 1 for all k, and set oσ = Var X. Then, for x > 0. and 0x) ≤2 exp Σ k=1 (iii) If, in addition, X1, X2, X, are identically distributed, then P(S|x) ≤2 expl-tx+nt²o).arrow_forwardTheorem 5.1 (Jensen's inequality) state without proof the Jensen's Ineg. Let X be a random variable, g a convex function, and suppose that X and g(X) are integrable. Then g(EX) < Eg(X).arrow_forwardCan social media mistakes hurt your chances of finding a job? According to a survey of 1,000 hiring managers across many different industries, 76% claim that they use social media sites to research prospective candidates for any job. Calculate the probabilities of the following events. (Round your answers to three decimal places.) answer parts a-c. a) Out of 30 job listings, at least 19 will conduct social media screening. b) Out of 30 job listings, fewer than 17 will conduct social media screening. c) Out of 30 job listings, exactly between 19 and 22 (including 19 and 22) will conduct social media screening. show all steps for probabilities please. answer parts a-c.arrow_forward
- Question: we know that for rt. (x+ys s ا. 13. rs. and my so using this, show that it vye and EIXI, EIYO This : E (IX + Y) ≤2" (EIX (" + Ely!")arrow_forwardTheorem 2.4 (The Hölder inequality) Let p+q=1. If E|X|P < ∞ and E|Y| < ∞, then . |EXY ≤ E|XY|||X|| ||||qarrow_forwardTheorem 7.6 (Etemadi's inequality) Let X1, X2, X, be independent random variables. Then, for all x > 0, P(max |S|>3x) ≤3 max P(S| > x). Isk≤narrow_forward
- Theorem 7.2 Suppose that E X = 0 for all k, that Var X = 0} x) ≤ 2P(S>x 1≤k≤n S√2), -S√2). P(max Sk>x) ≤ 2P(|S|>x- 1arrow_forwardThree players (one divider and two choosers) are going to divide a cake fairly using the lone divider method. The divider cuts the cake into three slices (s1, s2, and s3).If the chooser's declarations are Chooser 1: {s3} and Chooser 2: {s3}, which of the following is a fair division of the cake?arrow_forwardTheorem 1.4 (Chebyshev's inequality) (i) Suppose that Var X x)≤- x > 0. 2 (ii) If X1, X2,..., X, are independent with mean 0 and finite variances, then Στη Var Xe P(|Sn| > x)≤ x > 0. (iii) If, in addition, X1, X2, Xn are identically distributed, then nVar Xi P(|Sn> x) ≤ x > 0. x²arrow_forwardTheorem 2.5 (The Lyapounov inequality) For 0arrow_forwardTheorem 1.6 (The Kolmogorov inequality) Let X1, X2, Xn be independent random variables with mean 0 and suppose that Var Xk 0, P(max Sk>x) ≤ Isk≤n Σ-Var X In particular, if X1, X2,..., X, are identically distributed, then P(max Sx) ≤ Isk≤n nVar X₁ x2arrow_forwardTheorem 3.1 (The Cauchy-Schwarz inequality) Suppose that X and Y have finite variances. Then |EXYarrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_iosRecommended textbooks for you
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