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Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Whether the dew condensing on a leaf can be reversed by changing the temperature or not is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. Physical change brings change in physical properties only. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.
The physical change can be represented as follows:
The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. A chemical change can change physical as well as chemical properties of a substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.
The representation of chemical change is as follows:
(b)
Interpretation:
Whether an egg turning hard due to boiling can be reversed by changing the temperature or not is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. Physical change brings change in physical properties only. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.
The physical change can be represented as follows:
The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. A chemical change can change physical as well as chemical properties of a substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.
The representation of chemical change is as follows:
(c)
Interpretation:
Whether the melting of ice cream can be reversed by changing the temperature or not is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. Physical change brings change in physical properties only. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.
The physical change can be represented as follows:
The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. A chemical change can change physical as well as chemical properties of a substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.
The representation of chemical change is as follows:
(d)
Interpretation:
Whether a spoonful of the batter cooking on a hot griddle can be reversed by changing the temperature or not is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. Physical change brings change in physical properties only. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.
The physical change can be represented as follows:
The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. A chemical change can change physical as well as chemical properties of a substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.
The representation of chemical change is as follows:
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Chapter 1 Solutions
CONNECT ACCESS CARD FOR CHEMISTRY: MOLECULAR NATURE OF MATTER AND CHANGE
- please helparrow_forwardPredict the products of the following reactions. Draw mechanism arrows for each step for a, b, and c. a.) HBr b.) HI H₂O H2SO4 d.) C12 HO H2SO4 1.) BH3 2.) H2O2, NaOHarrow_forwardK for the following reaction is 0.11 at constant temperature. If the equilibrium concentration of HCl is 0.5 M, what is the equilibrium concentration of NH3. NH4CI(s) ⇌ NH3(g) + HCI(g)arrow_forward
- please help by Draw the following structures (Lewis or line-angle drawing).arrow_forwardplease helparrow_forwardConsider the reaction: 2 A (aq) ⇌ B(aq) Given the following KC values and starting with the initial concentration of A = 4.00 M, complete ICE diagram(s)and find the equilibrium concentrations for A and B.A) KC = 4.00B) KC = 200C) KC = 8.00 x10-3arrow_forward
- 5) Consider the reaction: Cl2 (g) + F2 (g) ⟷ 2 ClF (g) KP=? The partial pressure of 203 kPa for Cl2 and a partial pressure of 405 kPa for F2. Upon reaching equilibrium, thepartial pressure of ClF is 180 kPa. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations and then find the value for KP.arrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forward(9 Pts) In one of the two Rare Earth element rows of the periodic table, identify an exception tothe general ionization energy (IE) trend. For the two elements involved, answer the followingquestions. Be sure to cite sources for all physical data that you use.a. (2 pts) Identify the two elements and write their electronic configurations.b. (2 pts) Based on their configurations, propose a reason for the IE trend exception.c. (5 pts) Calculate effective nuclear charges for the last electron in each element and theAllred-Rochow electronegativity values for the two elements. Can any of these valuesexplain the IE trend exception? Explain how (not) – include a description of how IErelates to electronegativity.arrow_forward
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- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
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