General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511245
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.52P
Round each number in Problem 1.51 to four significant figures.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
11. Complete the following esterification reaction with names of all the reactants and products under.
Hint: Remove the water and end up with ester
R-C-OH + ROH
R-C-OR + H₂O
A carboxylic acid
An alcohol
An ester
Water
BYJU'S
H-C-C
O-H
Нин
C-C-C-H
HAAA
H O-C-C-C-H
AAA
Ethanoic acid
Propanol
Water Propyl ethanoate
By com
CH3COOH + CH3CH2CH2CH₂CH₂OH →
Practice for alcohols aldehydes and ketones:
12. Draw the structures from the following names mixed of alcohol/aldehyde and ketone:
a. 4-methyl cyclohexanone
b. 3-methyl-2-pentenal
c. 2,3-dimethylcyclohexanone
d. 1,3propanediol or Propane 1,3 diol
13. Write systematic names for the following compounds identify
functional group:
a.
b. (CH3)2CH-C
OH
c) CH(CH₂)--
OH
-,-,
may you please show all steps! i am having a hard time understanding and applying in this format, thank you!
10. Complete the substitution reaction of 2 pentanol with these reagents.
Reagents & Reaction Conditions use practice sheet. Please write only
major products, minor product like water, other gases are not
required.
Hint: In substitution of alcohol, we generally substitute OH group
with Halogens like cl, Br, F using some reagent containing
halogens. Ensure to add halogens to the same carbon number
where you are removing OH from
Examples
Alcohols can be converted to Alkyl Halides with HX acids
HBr
H₂O
HCI
+ H₂O
HI
+
H₂O
CH,CH₂OH + SOCI₂
CH,CH₂OH + PCI₁₂
A
BBYJU'S
CH CHCI + SO₂+ HCI
CH₂CH CIP(OH), + HCI
CH,CH₂OH + PCI CHCHCI + POCI + HCI
CH,CH₂OH + PBr, CH,CH,Br + P(OH), + HBr
1. Reaction with HBr with 2 Pentanol
2.Reaction with HI with 2 pentanol
© Byjus.com
3.Reaction with HCI+ZnCl,, with 2 pentanol (Zncl2 is catalyst no role)
4.Reaction with SOCI,, with 2 Pentanol
5.Reaction with PBr; or PCl, with 2 pentanol
Chapter 1 Solutions
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
Ch. 1.1 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 1.2 - Characterize each process as a physical change or...Ch. 1.2 - Does the molecular art represent a chemical change...Ch. 1.3 - Classify each example of molecular art as a pure...Ch. 1.3 - Classify each item as a pure substance or a...Ch. 1.3 - Classify each item as an element or a compound:...Ch. 1.4 - What term is used for each of the following units:...Ch. 1.4 - If a nanometer is one-billionth of a meter...Ch. 1.4 - Prob. 1.9PCh. 1.4 - Using the prefixes in Table 1.2, determine which...
Ch. 1.5 - How many significant figures does each number...Ch. 1.5 - Indicate whether each zero in the following...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.13PCh. 1.5 - Carry out each caluction and give the answer using...Ch. 1.5 - Carry out each calculation and give the answer...Ch. 1.6 - Lab results for a routine check-up showed an...Ch. 1.6 - Write each number in scientific notation. 93,200...Ch. 1.6 - Convert each number to its standard form. 6.5103...Ch. 1.7 - Write two conversion factors for each pair of...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.20PCh. 1.7 - Carry out each of the following conversions. 25 L...Ch. 1.7 - What is the volume of liquid contained in the...Ch. 1.7 - Carry out each of the following conversions. 6,250...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 1.24PCh. 1.8 - A patient is prescribed 0.100 mg of a drug that is...Ch. 1.8 - Prob. 1.26PCh. 1.9 - Prob. 1.27PCh. 1.9 - Prob. 1.28PCh. 1.10 - How does the mass of liquid A in cylinder [1]...Ch. 1.10 - Calculate the mass in grams of 10.0 mL of diethyl...Ch. 1.10 - If a 120-lb woman uses five 2.0lb lead weights in...Ch. 1.10 - If the density of a liquid is 0.80 g/mL, what is...Ch. 1 - Classify each example of molecular art as a pure...Ch. 1 - (a) Which representation(s) in Problem 1.19...Ch. 1 - Label each component in the molecular art as an...Ch. 1 - Label each component in the molecular art as an...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.37PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.38PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.39PCh. 1 - Classify each process as a chemical or physical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.41PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.42PCh. 1 - What is the temperature on the given Fahrenheit...Ch. 1 - a. What is the length of the given crayon in...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between an exact number and...Ch. 1 - Label each quantity as an exact or inexact number....Ch. 1 - Which quantity in each pair is larger? 5 mL or 5...Ch. 1 - Which quantity in each pair is larger? 10 km or 10...Ch. 1 - How many significant figures does each number...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.50PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.51PCh. 1 - Round each number ¡n Problem 1.51 to four...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.53PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.54PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.55PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.56PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.57PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.58PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.59PCh. 1 - Rank the numbers in each group from smallest to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.61PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.62PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.63PCh. 1 - What is the volume of liquid contained in the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.65PCh. 1 - (a) If there are 15 mL in one tablespoon, how many...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.67PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.68PCh. 1 - Carry out each of the following conversions.
a....Ch. 1 - Carry out each of the following conversions.
a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.72PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.73PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - Which temperature in each pair is higher? a....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.76PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.77PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.78PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.79PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.80PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.81PCh. 1 - If gasoline has a density of 0.66 g/mL, what is...Ch. 1 - Which is the upper layer when each of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.84PCh. 1 - A lab test showed an individual’s chloesterol leve...Ch. 1 - Hemoglobin is a protein that transports oxygen...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.87PCh. 1 - A soccer weighed 70.7 kg before a match, drank 1.8...Ch. 1 - Liposuction is a cosmetic procedure used to remove...Ch. 1 - A single 1-oz serving of tortilla chips contains...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.91PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.92PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.93PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.94PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.95PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.96PCh. 1 - Often the specific amount of a drug to be...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.98CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.99CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.100CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.101CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.102CPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.103CPCh. 1 - If the proper dosage of a medication is 10g/kg of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 3. Is 2-methyl-2-propanol a primary, secondary, or tertiary alcohol? Write out the structures of 2-methyl-2-propanol and also any oxidation products of 2- methyl-2- propanol. If there is more than one oxidation product, give the structure of each of the products. 4. 2-Propanol is the IUPAC systematic name of this alcohol. It has a common name by which it is much better known (You'll see it in the grocery store or pharmacy). Give that common name 5. Aldehydes can be synthesized by the oxidation of. Please choose from below choices A. Primary alcohols B. Secondary alcohols C. Organic acids D. Inorganic acids 6. Tertiary alcohol Can undergo oxidation. yes or no. ? If yes then answer the product.arrow_forwardFinish the reactions hand written pleasearrow_forwardPart A Identify each alcohol as primary, secondary, or tertiary Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. CH₂ H₂C- -C-OH HO CH₂ Primary Он OH CH₂ OH CCH₂OH CH₂ сн Secondary Tertiary Reset Help CH,CH₂ (CH)CHCH,OH CH,CH,CH,CCH, CHOH CH₂ Different types of alcohol groups Alcohol and its reaction: 8. Combing two alcohol molecules below and completing the reaction with Product .( Hint Reaction called etherification as ether is formed and name the ether once you complete the reaction. Hint.: R-O-H+H-O-RR-O-R Do the reaction: CH₂OH + CH₂OH---→ + H-O-H 9. Write the reaction of formation of alcohol from alkene by adding water: Addition reaction also called hydration reaction as we are adding water which occur always in presence of acid Hint: Break the double bond and add H and OH if symmetrical then add anywhere if unsymmetrical then follow Markovnikov rule H should go to that double bone carbon which has more hydrogen CH2=CH2 + H₂O-→arrow_forward
- Complete the reaction hand written pleasearrow_forwardPredict the major products of this organic reaction: HBr (1 equiv) cold ? Some important notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of this reaction in the drawing area below. • You can draw the products in any arrangement you like. • Pay careful attention to the reaction conditions, and only include the major products. • Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products that are enantiomers. • Note that there is only 1 equivalent of HBr reactant, so you need not consider the case of multiple additions. dm Re Explanation Check ©2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Termarrow_forwardb) Use curved arrows to show the reaction of the radical with hydrogen bromide. Br: Br H .. Answer Bankarrow_forward
- Indicate the products of the reaction between CH3COCH2COONa (Sodium acetoacetate) and BrCH2COOC2H5arrow_forwardIndicate whether the product of the reaction between Naphthalene and CrO3 in acetic acid at 25ºC is 1,4 naphthoquinone or phthalic anhydride.arrow_forwardIndicate the products of the reaction between CH3COCH2COOC2H5 and Na+-OC2H5.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Measurement and Significant Figures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gn97hpEkTiM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Trigonometry: Radians & Degrees (Section 3.2); Author: Math TV with Professor V;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U5a9e1J_V1Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY