EBK MATERIALS FOR CIVIL AND CONSTRUCTIO
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220102719569
Author: ZANIEWSKI
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.50QP
Briefly discuss the concept behind each of the following measuring devices:
a. LVDT
b. strain gauge
c. proving ring
d. load cell
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A cylindrical specimen of stainless steel having a diameter of 12.8 mm (0.505 in.) and a gauge length of 50.800 mm (2.000 in.) is pulled in tension. Use the load–elongation characteristics shown in the following table to answer the following: a. Plot the data as engineering stress versus engineering strain. b. Compute the modulus of elasticity. 66 c. Determine the yield strength at a strain offset of 0.002. d. Determine the tensile strength of this alloy. e. What is the approximate ductility, in percent elongation? f. Compute the modulus of resilience
SOM,
A tensile test was performed on a metal specimen having a circular cross section with a diameter of 0.510 inch. For each increment of load applied, the strain was directly determined by means of a strain gage attached to the specimen. The results are shown in Table 1.1.a. Prepare a table of stress and strainb. Plot these data to obtain a stress-strain curve. Do not connect the data points; draw a best-fit straight line through them.c. Determine the modulus of elasticity as the slope of the best-fit lineLoad (Ib)Strain × 106 (in./in.)0025037.150070.31000129.11500230.12000259.42500372.43000457.73500586.5
Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK MATERIALS FOR CIVIL AND CONSTRUCTIO
Ch. 1 - State three examples of a static load application...Ch. 1 - A material has the stressstrain behavior shown in...Ch. 1 - A tensile load of 50.000 lb is applied to a metal...Ch. 1 - A tensile load of 190 kN is applied to a round...Ch. 1 - A cylinder with a 6.0 in. diameter and 12.0 in....Ch. 1 - A metal rod with 0.5 inch diameter is subjected to...Ch. 1 - A rectangular block of aluminum 30 mm 60 mm 90...Ch. 1 - A plastic cube with a 4 in. 4 in. 4 in. is...Ch. 1 - A material has a stressstrain relationship that...Ch. 1 - On a graph, show the stressstrain relationship...
Ch. 1 - The rectangular block shown in Figure P1.11 is...Ch. 1 - The rectangular metal block shown in Figure P1.11...Ch. 1 - A cylindrical rod with a length of 380 mm and a...Ch. 1 - A cylindrical rod with a radius of 0.3 in. and a...Ch. 1 - A cylindrical rod with a diameter of 15.24 mm and...Ch. 1 - The stressstrain relationship shown in Figure...Ch. 1 - A tension test performed on a metal specimen to...Ch. 1 - An alloy has a yield strength of 41 ksi, a tensile...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21QPCh. 1 - Figure P1.22 shows (i) elasticperfectly plastic...Ch. 1 - An elastoplastic material with strain hardening...Ch. 1 - A brace alloy rod having a cross sectional area of...Ch. 1 - A brass alloy rod having a cross sectional area of...Ch. 1 - A copper rod with a diameter of 19 mm, modulus of...Ch. 1 - A copper rod with a diameter of 0.5 in., modulus...Ch. 1 - Define the following material behavior and provide...Ch. 1 - An asphalt concrete cylindrical specimen with a...Ch. 1 - What are the differences between modulus of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.33QPCh. 1 - A metal rod having a diameter of 10 mm is...Ch. 1 - What is the factor of safety? On what basis is its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.36QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.37QPCh. 1 - A steel rod, which is free to move, has a length...Ch. 1 - In Problem 1.38, if the rod is snugly fitted...Ch. 1 - A 4-m-long steel plate with a rectangular cross...Ch. 1 - Estimate the tensile strength required to prevent...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.42QPCh. 1 - Briefly discuss the variability of construction...Ch. 1 - In order to evaluate the properties of a material,...Ch. 1 - A contractor claims that the mean compressive...Ch. 1 - A contractor claims that the mean compressive...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.47QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.48QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1.49QPCh. 1 - Briefly discuss the concept behind each of the...Ch. 1 - Referring to the dial gauge shown in Figure P1.51,...Ch. 1 - Repeat Problem 1.51 using the dial gauge shown in...Ch. 1 - Measurements should be reported to the nearest...Ch. 1 - During calibration of an LVDT, the data shown in...Ch. 1 - During calibration of an LVDT, the data shown in...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, civil-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 19-mm reinforcing steel bar and a gauge length of 75 mm was subjected to tension, with the results shown in Table Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the stress–strain relationship. From the graph, determine the Young’s modulus of the steel and the deformation corresponding to a 150-kN load.arrow_forward1.5-7 The data shown in the table were obtained from a tensile test of a metal specimen with a rectangular cross section of 0.2 in.² in area and a gage length (the length over which the elongation is measured) of 2.000 inches. a. Generate a table of stress and strain values. b. Plot these values and draw a best-fit line to obtain a stress-strain curve. c. Determine the modulus of elasticity from the slope of the linear portion of the curve. Load (kips) 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 50 6.0 6.5 Elongation × 10³ (in.) 0 0.160 0.352 0.706 1.012 1.434 1.712 1.986 2.286 2.612 2.938 3.274 3.632 3.976 Load (kips) 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 10.5 11.0 11.5 12.0 12.5 13 Elongation × 10³ (in.) 4.386 4.640 4.988 5.432 5.862 6.362 7.304 8.072 9.044 11.310 14.120 20.044 29.106arrow_forwardAn aluminum tube has an outside diameter of 2.5 inches will be used to support 27 kips of load. If the normal stress in the member must be limited to 18 ksi, how thick in inches should the aluminum be? Note: Draw the Free Body Diagram, include the units/dimensions, use the proper formula and round-off all the answers and final answers to 3 decimal places.arrow_forward
- On the diagram, what is point 1?arrow_forwardA round steel alloy bar with a diameter of 0.75 in. and a gauge length of 3.0 in. was subjected to tension, with the results shown in Table Using a computer spreadsheet program, plot the stress–strain relationship. From the graph, determine the Young’s modulus of the steel alloy and the deformation corresponding to a 8,225-lb load.arrow_forwardA round steel bar with a diameter of 12mm and a gauge length of 0.5 mm was subjected to tension to rupture following ASTM E-8 test procedure. The load and deformation data were as shown in Table. Using a spreadsheet program obtain the following: A plot of the stress–strain relationship. Label the axes and show units. A plot of the linear portion of the stress–strain relationship. Determine modulus of elasticity using the best fit approach. Proportional limit. Yield stress. Ultimate strength. When the applied load was 18kN, the diameter was measured as12.7mm Determine Poisson’s ratio. After the rod was broken, the two parts were put together and the diameter at the neck was measured as 10.6 mm. What is the true stress value at fracture? Is the true stress at fracture larger or smaller than the engineering stress at fracture? Why? Do you expect the true strain at fracture to be larger or smaller than the engineering strain at fracture? Why?arrow_forward
- Please solve this question and please mention the all the correct answer arrow_forward) Consider a cylindrical specimen of a steel alloy 10.0 mm in diameter and 75 mm long that is pulled in tension. (a) Determine its elongation when a load of 20,000 N is applied. (b) What is the modulus of elasticity? (c) What is the strength at a strain offset of 0.002? (d) What is the tensile strength?arrow_forwardQuestion No.1 : A 32-mm rebar with a gauge length of 200 mm was subjected to tension to fracture according to ASTM E-8 method. The load and deformation data were as shown in table below. Using calculations and diagram obtain the following: a. A plot of the stress-strain relationship. Label the axes and show units. b. A plot of the linear portion of the stress-strain relationship. Determine modulus of elasticity using the best-fit approach. c. Proportional limit. d. Yield stress. e. Ultimate strength. f. Modulus of resilience and toughness. g. If the rebar is loaded to 390 kN only and then unloaded, what is the permanent change in length? Load (kN) Displacement (mm) Load (kN) Displacement (mm) 472.9 8.4 62.2 0.1 487.1 9.7 188.9 0.2 496.4 11.1 329.8 0.4 505.7 12.4 383.4 1.7 512.8 13.7 426.0 4.0 522.6 15.3 447.3 5.9 532.4 18.5 462.5 7.2 525.9 22.4arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)Civil EngineeringISBN:9780134610672Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...Civil EngineeringISBN:9781337705028Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam SivakuganPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Structural AnalysisCivil EngineeringISBN:9780073398006Author:Kenneth M. Leet Emeritus, Chia-Ming Uang, Joel LanningPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Structural Analysis (10th Edition)
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9780134610672
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou...
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781337705028
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of Structural Analysis
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9780073398006
Author:Kenneth M. Leet Emeritus, Chia-Ming Uang, Joel Lanning
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Traffic and Highway Engineering
Civil Engineering
ISBN:9781305156241
Author:Garber, Nicholas J.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Mechanical Properties of Material; Author: Civil Engineering;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UZkUvWiNeDs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY