Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 1, Problem 14E
To determine
Calculate the amount of net income or loss reported on its 2019’s income statement by Company D.
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Computing and Disaggregating Return on Equity
Following are selected balance sheet and income statement information from a recent annual report for a company.
$ millions
April 2, 2020
March 28, 2019
Income statement information:
Sales
$20,244
$22,353
Net income
990
2,106
Balance sheet information:
Total assets
18,639
18,318
Total stockholders’ equity
11,232
11,673
Answer the following questions, rounding your answers to two decimal places (for example, enter .46 for .455558).
a. Calculate Ralph Lauren’s return on equity for the fiscal year ended April 2, 2020.Answer
b. Disaggregate return on equity to its DuPont components of activity (profit margin), activity (asset turnover), and leverage (financial leverage). Demonstrate how the product of the components is equal to return on equity.
Profit margin
×
Asset turnover
×
Financial leverage
=
Return on equity
Answer
×
Answer
×
Answer
=
Answer
Answer
Answer
Answer
return on Assets Sue Company reports the following information in its financial statements. Numbers are in thousands. 2019 2018Net Sales $42,075 $44,100Net Income 12,780 15,732Total Assets 63,900 87,400
There were 5,000 outstanding shares at December 31, 2019.Required
a. What was Sue's return on assets for 2019 and 2019? (Round to one decimal point)
Prepare a statement of retained earnings for 2019
Chapter 1 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1QCh. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Prob. 3QCh. 1 - 4. In a business context, what does the term...Ch. 1 - 5. What market trilogy components are involved in...Ch. 1 - 6. Give an example of a financial resource, a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7QCh. 1 - 8. How do financial and managerial accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9QCh. 1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11QCh. 1 - 12. Distinguish between elements of financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13QCh. 1 - 14. To whom do the assets of a business belong?Ch. 1 - 15. Describe the differences between creditors and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16QCh. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - 19. What does a double-entry bookkeeping system...Ch. 1 - 22. How does acquiring capital from owners affect...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21QCh. 1 - Prob. 22QCh. 1 - 25. What are the three primary sources of assets?Ch. 1 - 26. What is the source of retained earnings?Ch. 1 - 27. How does distributing assets (paying...Ch. 1 - 28. What are the similarities and differences...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27QCh. 1 - 30. Which of the general-purpose financial...Ch. 1 - 31. What causes a net loss?Ch. 1 - 35. What three categories of cash receipts and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 31QCh. 1 - 37. Discuss the term articulation as it relates to...Ch. 1 - 38. How do temporary accounts differ from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 34QCh. 1 - 41. Identify the three types of accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 36QCh. 1 - Prob. 37QCh. 1 - Prob. 1ECh. 1 - Prob. 2ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-3A Identifying the reporting entities...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-4A Define Terms and Identify Missing...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-5 Effect of events on the accounting...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-6 Effect of transactions on general...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-7 Missing information and recording...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-9A Record events and interpret...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-10 Interpreting the accounting equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-12A Differences between interest and...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-13A Classifying events as asset source,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-15 Preparing an income statement and a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16ECh. 1 - Prob. 17ECh. 1 - Prob. 18ECh. 1 - Prob. 19ECh. 1 - Riley Company paid 60,000 cash to purchase land...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21ECh. 1 - As of January 1, 2018, Room Designs, Inc. had a...Ch. 1 - As of December 31, 2018, Flowers Company had total...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24ECh. 1 - Critz Company was started on January 1, 2018....Ch. 1 - The Candle Shop experienced the following events...Ch. 1 - Prob. 27ECh. 1 - Prob. 28PCh. 1 - Prob. 29PCh. 1 - Match the terms (identified as a through r) with...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-30A Classifying events as asset source,...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-31A Relating titles and accounts to...Ch. 1 - Marks Consulting experienced the following...Ch. 1 - Prat Corp. started the 2018 accounting period with...Ch. 1 - Maben Company was started on January 1, 2018, and...Ch. 1 - Required Use the Target Corporations Form 10-K to...Ch. 1 - ATC 1-5 Writing Assignment Elements of financial...
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- Comprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1,000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50,000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50,000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63,000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019. land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows.arrow_forwardComprehensive The following are Farrell Corporations balance sheets as of December 31, 2019, and 2018, and the statement of income and retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019: Additional information: a. On January 2, 2019, Farrell sold equipment costing 45,000, with a book value of 24,000, for 19,000 cash. b. On April 2, 2019, Farrell issued 1, 000 shares of common stock for 23,000 cash. c. On May 14, 2019, Farrell sold all of its treasury stock for 25,000 cash. d. On June 1, 2019, Farrell paid 50, 000 to retire bonds with a face value (and book value) of 50, 000. e. On July 2, 2019, Farrell purchased equipment for 63, 000 cash. f. On December 31, 2019, land with a fair market value of 150,000 was purchased through the issuance of a long-term note in the amount of 150,000. The note bears interest at the rate of 15% and is due on December 31, 2021. g. Deferred taxes payable represent temporary differences relating to the use of accelerated depreciation methods for income tax reporting and the straight-line method for financial statement reporting. Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet to support a statement of cash flows for Farrell for the year ended December 31, 2019, based on the preceding information. 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (Appendix 21.1) Spreadsheet and Statement Refer to the information for Farrell Corporation in P21-13. Required: 1. Using the direct method for operating cash flows, prepare a spreadsheet to support a 2019 statement of cash flows. (Hint: Combine the income statement and December 31, 2019, balance sheet items for the adjusted trial balance. Use a retained earnings balance of 291,000 in this adjusted trial balance.) 2. Prepare the statement of cash flows. (A separate schedule reconciling net income to cash provided by operating activities is not necessary.)arrow_forwardComprehensive: Income Statement and Supporting Schedules The following s a partial list of the account balances, after adjustments, of Silvoso Company on December 31, 2019: The following information is also available: 1. The company declared and paid a 0.60 per share cash dividend on its common stock. The stock was outstanding the entire year. 2. A physical count determined that the December 31, 2019, ending inventory is 34,100. 3. A tornado destroyed a warehouse, resulting in a pretax loss of 12,000. The last tornado in this area had occurred 10 years earlier. 4. On May 1, 2019, the company sold an unprofitable division (R). From January through April, Division R (a major component of the company) had incurred a pretax operating loss of 8,700. Division R was sold at a pretax gain of 10,000. 5. The company is subject to a 30% income tax rate. Its income tax expense for 2019 totals 4,230. The breakdown is as follows: 6. The company had average shareholders equity of 150,000 during 2019. Required: 1. As supporting documents for Requirement 2, prepare separate supporting schedules for cost of goods sold, selling expenses, general and administrative expenses, and depreciation expense. 2. Prepare a 2019 multiple-step income statement for Silvoso. Include any related note to the financial statements. 3. Prepare a 2019 retained earnings statement. 4. Next Level What was Silvosos return on common equity for 2019? What is your evaluation of Silvosos return on common equity if last year it was 10%?arrow_forward
- Various Dividends Carlyon Company listed the following items in its December 31, 2018, financial statements: During 2019, the following transactions occurred: Required:arrow_forwardBalance Sheet Calculations Cornerstone Development Companys balance sheet information at the end of 2019 and 2020 is provided in random order, as follows: Additional information: At the end of 2019, (a) the amount of long-term liabilities is twice the amount of current liabilities and (b) there are 2,900 shares of common stock outstanding. During 2020, the company (a) issued 100 shares of common stock for 25 per share, (b) earned net income of 20,600, and (c) paid dividends of 1 per share on the common stock outstanding at year-end. Required: Next Level Fill in the blanks lettered (a) through (p). All of the necessary information is provided. (Hint: It is not necessary to calculate your answers in alphabetical order.)arrow_forwardIncluded in the December 31, 2018, Jacobi Company balance sheet was the following shareholders equity section: The company engaged in the following stock transactions during 2019: Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions. 2. Prepare the December 31, 2019, shareholders equity section (assume that 2019 net income was 270,000).arrow_forward
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