Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 13RQ
Identify the organ system that each group of organs listed here is part of:
a. thymus, thyroid, ovary, pancreas
b. nasal cavity, larynx, bronchi, lungs
c. kidney, ureter, urethra
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Identify the organ system by its function as described below. 1. Maintains blood oxygen and carbon dioxide levels 2. Controls muscles and glands by electrical impulses; helps control homeostasis 3. Causes movement of bones 4. Waterproof barrier that blocks the entrance of pathogens into the body and prevents the loss of water from the body 5. Transports nutrients, oxygen, and carbon dioxide throughout the body 6. Changes food into absorbable nutrients; expels wastes 7. Regulates composition of blood by eliminating nitrogenous wastes, excess water, and minerals 8. Uses hormones to control cell function; helps control homeostasis 9. Provides framework for the body and protects body organs 10. Produces gametes (sperm and egg) 11. Returns fluid to the bloodstream and provides protection against pathogens that have entered the body
Write the name of the plane that the phrase describes. 1. Divides body or organ into unequal right and left sections 2. Divides body or organ into anterior and posterior sections 3. Divides body or organ into superior and inferior sections 4. Divides body into right and left halves 5. Which two planes when passed through the body would result in two sections, with each section containing a piece of the heart and a piece of each lung?
Match each item in column A with the most closely related item in column B. Place letters for answers in the spaces provided.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 1 - What is the difference between histology and...Ch. 1 - Use the word root definitions located in the end...Ch. 1 - Define a tissue. List the four types of tissues in...Ch. 1 - Name the organ system described in each of the...Ch. 1 - Using directional terms, desc1ibe the location of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6CYUCh. 1 - What is the outer layer of serous membrane that...Ch. 1 - In tissue stained with H&E stain, what color are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 1 - What imaging technique is best suited for each of...
Ch. 1 - The correct sequence of levels forming the...Ch. 1 - Using the terms listed below, fill in the blank...Ch. 1 - Match each anatomical term for body regions listed...Ch. 1 - Which of these organs would not be cut by a...Ch. 1 - State whether each structure listed below is part...Ch. 1 - Indicate whether each of the following conditions...Ch. 1 - Prob. 7RQCh. 1 - The ventral surface of the body is the same as its...Ch. 1 - Match each serous membrane in column B with its...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10RQCh. 1 - Histology is the same as ta) pathological anatomy,...Ch. 1 - Describe the anatomical position and then assume...Ch. 1 - Identify the organ system that each group of...Ch. 1 - (a) Define bilateral symmetry. (b) Although many...Ch. 1 - The following advanced imaging techniques are...Ch. 1 - Give the formal regional term for each of these...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17RQCh. 1 - Construct sentences that use the following...Ch. 1 - The main cavities of the body include the...Ch. 1 - Where would you be injured it you pulled a muscle...Ch. 1 - (a) The human body is designed as a tube within a...Ch. 1 - Dominic's doctors strongly suspect he has a tumor...Ch. 1 - The Nguyen family was traveling in their van and...Ch. 1 - A patient had a hernia in his inguinal region,...Ch. 1 - A woman fell off a motorcycle. She tore a nerve in...Ch. 1 - New anatomy students oiten mix up the terms spinal...Ch. 1 - Using the list of word roots located at the...
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- Which of the following is NOT an organ system in the body? A. Interstellar System B. Intergumentary System C. Circulatory System D. Nervous Systemarrow_forwardThe images below feature three different structures found across different organ systems in the human body. A. Describe the common structural feature that each of these structures demonstrates. B. What is the purpose of this structural feature in each organ system? capillaries wwwwwx MATDISKarrow_forwardIdentify if an organ is located within the mediastinum or not by dragging "yes" or "no" to the box following the name of each structure. -- heart -- stomach -- trachea -- lungs -- thyroid -- salivary glands -- thymus -- larynx -- esophagusarrow_forward
- Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Histology is the division of microscopic anatomy that studies the cellular level of organization. b. All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. c. Living organisms react to changes in their environment known as stimuli. d. The anatomical position features the person facing forward, feet shoulder width apart, and palms facing posteriorlyarrow_forwardYour teacher was in a car accident recently. His car's steering wheel damaged the majority of his digestive system below his diaphragm. You're a surgeon concerned with restoring and extracting any organs that have been affected. One of his organs must be removed, according to your colleague who performed the initial diagnosis, but you can't recall which one. Which organ would be the most harmful if it were to be removed? Which one is the least likely? What would happen if these organs were removed? Please list the organ, functions, and effects of them. Your teacher was in a car accident recently. His car's steering wheel damaged the majority of his digestive system below his diaphragm. You're a surgeon concerned with restoring and extracting any organs that have been affected. One of his organs must be removed, according to your colleague who performed the initial diagnosis, but you can't recall which one. Which organ would be the most harmful if it were to be removed? Which one is…arrow_forwardUsing directional terms, describe the relations between 1) the stomach and the bladder; 2) the lungs and the heart and 3) the pancreas and the vertebrae.arrow_forward
- The term histology is most nearly equivalent to: a. histopathology. b. microscopic anatomy. c. cytology. d. ultrastructure. e. systemic anatomyarrow_forwardIdentify all the cavities for each organ as follows: abdominal (A), cranial (C), pelvic (P), pericardial (PC), pleural (PL), peritoneal (PT), thoracic (T), and vertebral (V). 1. brain 7. spinal cord 2. small intestine 8. liver 3. heart 9. kidneys 4. lungs 10. uterus 5. bronchi 11. urinary bladder 6. stomach 12. ovariesarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Two of these organ systems bear the major responsibility for ensuring homeostasis of the internal environment. Which two? (a) nervous system, (b) digestive system, (c) cardiovascular system, (d) endocrine system, (e) reproductive system.arrow_forward
- Why is it important for persons working within the medical field to learn the proper anatomical and physiological terms? How would a person who has not learned these terms be at a disadvantage in their careers?arrow_forwardProvide a brief description of each of the eleven organ systems within the human body, discussing the various components of each and their function within the human body.arrow_forwardPlace levels of anatomical organization in the correct order from lowest to highestarrow_forward
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