Concepts Of Programming Languages
Concepts Of Programming Languages
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134997186
Author: Sebesta, Robert W.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 1, Problem 12RQ

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Reliable Program:

A program is said to be reliable, if under all condition, the program performs according to its specifications.

  • In simple words, it means that the program must be robust enough to handle any data which is provided as the input to it and should be able to compute the correct output.
  • Since the end user of the application can give any type of input to the program, so if the program crashes to any of the inputs, it will be a sure turn off to the user and nobody would want such a program.
  • So, a program should be able to handle whatever the type of input is given by the user. Type checking and Exception handling are the most important features of a language which can help a programmer to write reliable codes...

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It is possible to sort an array of n values using pipeline of n filter processes.The first process inputs all the values one at a time, keep the minimum, and passes the others on to the next process. Each filter does the same thing; it receives a stream of values from the previous process, keep the smallest, and passes the others to the next process. Assume each process has local storage for only two values--- the next input value and the minimum it has seen so far. (a) Developcode for filter processes. Declare the channels and use asynchronous message passing. Hint:Define an array of channels value[n] (int), and a set of filter processes Filter[i = 0 ton-1]. Each process Filter[i] (where 0 <= i <= n-2) receives a stream of integers through channelvalue[i], keeps the smallest, and sends all other integers to channel value[i+1]. The last processFilter[n-1] receives only one integer through channel value[n-1] and does not need to send anyinteger further.

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Concepts Of Programming Languages

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