A lemon is yellow. The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property. Concept Introduction: Intensive property: The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property. Extensive property: The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property. Chemical property: The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances. Physical property: The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Question

Q9. The insecticide DDT (in the box below) is useful in controlling mosquito populations and has low toxicity to humans, but is dangerous to birds and fish. Hoping to alleviate the dangers, little Johnny Whizbang, an aspiring chemist, proposes a new version of DDT ("Bromo-DDT") and shows his synthesis to his boss. Will Johnny Whizbang's synthesis work? Or will he be fired? Assume there is an excess of bromine and polybrominated products can be separated. Explain why. CH3 Br2, light CBR3 ok-ok Br Br Br Br CI "Bromo-DDT" CCl 3 DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) CI

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

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Q9. The insecticide DDT (in the box below) is useful in controlling mosquito populations and has low toxicity to humans, but is dangerous to birds and fish. Hoping to alleviate the dangers, little Johnny Whizbang, an aspiring chemist, proposes a new version of DDT ("Bromo-DDT") and shows his synthesis to his boss. Will Johnny Whizbang's synthesis work? Or will he be fired? Assume there is an excess of bromine and polybrominated products can be separated. Explain why. CH3 Br2, light CBR3 ok-ok Br Br Br Br CI "Bromo-DDT" CCl 3 DDT (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane) CI

Differentiate the terms Monotectic, Eutectic, Eutectoid, Peritectic, Peritectoid.

Q5. Predict the organic product(s) for the following transformations. If no reaction will take place (or the reaction is not synthetically useful), write "N.R.". Determine what type of transition state is present for each reaction (think Hammond Postulate). I Br₂ CH3 F2, light CH3 Heat CH3 F₂ Heat Br2, light 12, light CH3 Cl2, light

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

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Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1.26QE

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

A lemon is yellow.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Intensive property:

The property that depends on what the sample is and not on how much quantity of it is present is said to be Intensive property.

Extensive property:

The property that depends on the size of the sample and measures how much matter is present in a particular sample is said to be Extensive property.

Chemical property:

The property that describes the reactivity of a material and in the process forms new and different substances.

Physical property:

The property that can be measured without changing the composition of the sample.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Answer 16

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Solution Summary: The author explains that a lemon is yellow, and the underlined property is the color of the lemon, which is an Intensive property.

Concept explainers

Videos

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Chapter 1 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that a lemon is yellow, and the underlined property is the color of the lemon, which is an Intensive property.

Concept explainers

Videos

Interpretation: Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam. The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property. Concept Introduction: Refer to part-a.

Interpretation: The sample has a mass of 1 kg. The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property. Concept Introduction: Refer to part-a.

Interpretation: Sand is insoluble in water. The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property. Concept Introduction: Refer to part-a.

Interpretation: Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water. The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property. Concept Introduction: Refer to part-a.

Chapter 1 Solutions

Interpretation:

Sulfuric acid converts sugar to carbon and steam.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Interpretation:

The sample has a mass of 1 kg.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Interpretation:

Sand is insoluble in water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.

Interpretation:

Wood burns in air, forming carbon dioxide and water.

The underlined property has to be classified as intensive or extensive property and as chemical or physical property.

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part-a.