Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined. Concept introduction: The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change. Ice ( water ) → liquid ( water ) The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change. Paper ( cellulose ) → ash ( carbon )

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

There is an instrument in Johnson 334 that measures total-reflectance x-ray fluorescence (TXRF) to do elemental analysis (i.e., determine what elements are present in a sample). A researcher is preparing a to measure calcium content in a series of well water samples by TXRF with an internal standard of vanadium (atomic symbol: V). She has prepared a series of standard solutions to ensure a linear instrument response over the expected Ca concentration range of 40-80 ppm. The concentrations of Ca and V (ppm) and the instrument response (peak area, arbitrary units) are shown below. Also included is a sample spectrum. Equation 1 describes the response factor, K, relating the analyte signal (SA) and the standard signal (SIS) to their respective concentrations (CA and CIS). Ca, ppm V, ppm SCa, arb. units SV, arb. units 20.0 10.0 14375.11 14261.02 40.0 10.0 36182.15 17997.10 60.0 10.0 39275.74 12988.01 80.0 10.0 57530.75 14268.54 100.0…

A mixture of 0.568 M H₂O, 0.438 M Cl₂O, and 0.710 M HClO are enclosed in a vessel at 25 °C. H₂O(g) + C₁₂O(g) = 2 HOCl(g) K = 0.0900 at 25°C с Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of each gas at 25 °C. [H₂O]= [C₁₂O]= [HOCI]= M Σ M

What units (if any) does the response factor (K) have? Does the response factor (K) depend upon how the concentration is expressed (e.g. molarity, ppm, ppb, etc.)?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

Answer 8

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Answer 9

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 10

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer 11

Expert Solution

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 1

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the C. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in C is a chemical change.

Answer 13

Conclusion

The particles in the A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

Answer 14

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

Answer 15

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

Answer 16

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Answer 17

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 18

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer 19

Expert Solution

Answer 20

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 2

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. Atoms from A react with the atoms in B to form a new substance with one red and one blue atom depicted in the D. Formation of a new substance in a change is classified as a chemical change. Thus, the change is classified as a physical change. Therefore, the mixing of substances in A and B to give substance in D is a chemical change.

Answer 21

Conclusion

The particles in A interact with the particles in B and result in the formation of new substance (change in composition). Therefore, it can be classified as a chemical change.

Answer 22

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

Answer 23

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is physical or chemical is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

Answer 24

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

The conversion of substance C into D is a physical change.

Answer 25

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 26

(c)

Expert Solution

Answer 27

Expert Solution

Answer 28

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 3

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

Answer 29

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the change is classified as a physical change.

Answer 30

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Answer 31

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Whether the following change is accompanied by the change in physical properties or chemical properties is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The change that takes place only in state or appearance and not in the composition is known as physical change. The atoms or the molecules of a substance do not change their identity when a substance undergoes a physical change. The change accompanied by the change in the physical properties only is classified as physical change. The substance remains the same before and after the change. For example, the melting of ice is a physical change.

Ice(water)→liquid(water)

The change that takes place in the composition is known as chemical change. The atoms or the molecules of the substance rearrange and transformed into a new substance. For example, the burning of paper is a chemical change.

Paper(cellulose)→ash(carbon)

Answer 32

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 1.1P

After the change in part (c) has occurred the sample have different physical properties.

Answer 33

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 34

(d)

Expert Solution

Answer 35

Expert Solution

Answer 36

Explanation of Solution

The change is depicted as follows:

Chemistry The Molecular Nature Of Matter And Change 9th, Chapter 1, Problem 1.1P , additional homework tip 4

Each sphere represents one particle or atom. C consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. D also consists of molecules made up of one red sphere and one blue sphere. The only difference is in the arrangement of the particles in C and D. In C the particles are far apart from each other and are in the gaseous state whereas in D the particles are arranged in a regular pattern and in the solid state. Since no new substance is formed, therefore conversion of substance C into D is considered as a physical change.

The change is physical change, therefore, substance C and D will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.

Answer 37

Conclusion

The particles in C rearranged to give substance D. Since no new substance is formed the substance C and D are the same therefore they will have the same chemical properties but different physical properties.