Electric Machinery and Power System Fundamentals
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780072291353
Author: Stephen J. Chapman, Stepehn J. Chapman
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies, The
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Chapter 1, Problem 1.18Q
What are real, reactive, and apparent power? What units are they measured in? How are they related?
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Electric Machinery and Power System Fundamentals
Ch. 1 - What is torque? What role does torque play in the...Ch. 1 - What is Amperes law?Ch. 1 - What is magnetizing intensity? What is magnetic...Ch. 1 - How does the magnetic circuit concept aid in the...Ch. 1 - What is reluctance?Ch. 1 - What is a ferromagnetic material? Why is the...Ch. 1 - How does the relative permeability of a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.8QCh. 1 - What are eddy current losses? What can be done to...Ch. 1 - Why are all cores exposed to ac flux variations...
Ch. 1 - What is Faraday law?Ch. 1 - What conditions are necessary for a magnetic field...Ch. 1 - What conditions are necessary for a magnetic field...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.14QCh. 1 - The linear machine in Figure 1-19 is running at...Ch. 1 - Just how does a decrease in flux produce an...Ch. 1 - Will current be leading or lagging voltage in an...Ch. 1 - What are real, reactive, and apparent power? What...Ch. 1 - What is power factor?Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.1PCh. 1 - A flywheel with a moment of inertia of 4kgm2 is...Ch. 1 - A force of 10 N is applied to a cylinder of radius...Ch. 1 - A motor is supplying 50Nm of torque to its load....Ch. 1 - A ferromagnetic core is shown in Figure P1-2. The...Ch. 1 - A ferromagnetic core with a relative permeability...Ch. 1 - A two-legged core is shown in Figure P1-4. The...Ch. 1 - A core with three legs is shown in Figure P1-5....Ch. 1 - A two-legged core is shown in Figure P1-4. The...Ch. 1 - A wire is shown in Figure P1-7 that is moving in...Ch. 1 - Repeat Problem 1-10 for the wire in Figure P1-8.Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.12PCh. 1 - A core with three legs is shown in Figure P1-10....Ch. 1 - A two-legged magnetic core with an air gap is...Ch. 1 - A transformer core with an effective mean path...Ch. 1 - The core shown in Figure P1-2 has the flux shown...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.17PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.18PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.19PCh. 1 - Demonstrate that Equation (1-59) can be derived...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.21PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1 - For the linear machine of Problem 1-22: When this...
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- c) An RC circuit is given in Figure Q1.1, where Vi(t) and Vo(t) are the input and output voltages. (i) Derive the transfer function of the circuit. (ii) With a unit step change of Vi(t) applied to the circuit, derive the time response of Vo(t) with this step change. Vi(t) C₁ Vo(1) R₂ C2 C3 | R = 20 ΚΩ = 50 ΚΩ C=C2=C3=25 μF Figure Q1.1. RC circuit.arrow_forwardc) An RC circuit is given in Figure Q1. vi(t) and vo (t) are the input and output voltages. (i) Derive the transfer function of the circuit. (ii) With a unit step change vi(t) applied to the circuit, derive and sketch the time response of the circuit. R₁ R2 v₁(t) R3 C₁ v₁(t) R₁ = R₂ = 10 k R3 = 100 kn C₁ = 100 μF Figure Q1. RC circuit.arrow_forwardc) A RC circuit is given in Figure Q1.1. Vi(t) and Vo(t) are the input and output voltages. (i) Derive the transfer function of the circuit. (ii) With a unit step change of Vi(t) applied to the circuit, derive the time response of the circuit. C₁ C₂ Vi(t) Vo(1) R₁ C₂ R-25 k C=C2=50 µF Figure Q1.1. RC circuit.arrow_forward
- Answer 2 questions for 100 marks Question 1: Process Design [25 marks] An incomplete process design of a flash drum distillation unit is presented in Figure 1. The key variables to be controlled are flow rate, temperature, composition, pressure and liquid level in the drum. Disturbances are observed in the feed temperature and composition. Heat exchangers Drum Vapor Liquid Pump Figure 1: Incomplete process design of a distillation unit Answer the following questions briefly and in a qualitative fashion: a) Determine which sensors and final elements are required so that the important variables can be controlled. Sketch them in the figure using correct instrumentation tags. Describe briefly what instruments you will use and where they should be located. Reflect on the potential presence of a flow controller upstream of your process design (not shown in the diagram). How would this affect the level controller in the drum? b) [10 marks] Describe briefly how you qualitatively determine the…arrow_forwardAnswer 2 questions for 100 marks Question 1: Process Design [25 marks] An incomplete process design of a flash drum distillation unit is presented in Figure 1. The key variables to be controlled are flow rate, temperature, composition, pressure and liquid level in the drum. Disturbances are observed in the feed temperature and composition. Heat exchangers Drum Vapor Liquid Pump Figure 1: Incomplete process design of a distillation unit Answer the following questions briefly and in a qualitative fashion: a) Determine which sensors and final elements are required so that the important variables can be controlled. Sketch them in the figure using correct instrumentation tags. Describe briefly what instruments you will use and where they should be located. Reflect on the potential presence of a flow controller upstream of your process design (not shown in the diagram). How would this affect the level controller in the drum? b) [10 marks] Describe briefly how you qualitatively determine the…arrow_forwardQuestion 2: Process Control [75 marks] As a process engineer, you are tasked to control the process shown in Figure 2. For biomedical engineers, the process could be interpreted as the injection of a solution of a medication compound A, with initial concentration CAO, into a human body, simplified as a Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR). Therefore, your task is to analyse and model this process. The equipment consists of a mixing tank, mixing pipe and CSTR. F₁ Сло CA2 V₁ mixing pipe F4 CA4 F3 CA3 mixing tank Fs CAS Vs stirred-tank reactor Figure 2: Mixing and reaction processes Assumptions used for modelling are as follows: I. Both tanks are well mixed and have constant volume and temperature. II. All pipes are short and contribute negligible transportation delay, III. All flow rates are constant. All densities are constant and uniform throughout. IV. The first tank is a mixing tank. V. VI. The mixing pipe has no accumulation, and the concentration CA3 is constant The second tank…arrow_forward
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