(a) Interpretation: The capacity of tanker truck in gallon is to be determined. Concept introduction: The conversion of one unit into another can be done using a proper conversion factor. Conversion factors are the ratios that relate the two different units of a quantity. It is also known as dimensional analysis or factor label method. In the unit conversion problems, the given information is multiplied by the conversion factors to obtain the desired information. The unit conversion can be done as follows: ( beginning unit ) ( Final unit beginning unit ) = Final unit
(a) Interpretation: The capacity of tanker truck in gallon is to be determined. Concept introduction: The conversion of one unit into another can be done using a proper conversion factor. Conversion factors are the ratios that relate the two different units of a quantity. It is also known as dimensional analysis or factor label method. In the unit conversion problems, the given information is multiplied by the conversion factors to obtain the desired information. The unit conversion can be done as follows: ( beginning unit ) ( Final unit beginning unit ) = Final unit
Solution Summary: The author explains how the conversion of one unit into another can be done using a proper conversion factor.
The capacity of tanker truck in gallon is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The conversion of one unit into another can be done using a proper conversion factor. Conversion factors are the ratios that relate the two different units of a quantity. It is also known as dimensional analysis or factor label method.
In the unit conversion problems, the given information is multiplied by the conversion factors to obtain the desired information. The unit conversion can be done as follows:
(beginning unit)(Final unitbeginning unit)=Final unit
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The price in dollar of tanker truck full of gasoline is to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The conversion of one unit into another can be done using a proper conversion factor. Conversion factors are the ratios that relate the two different units of a quantity. It is also known as dimensional analysis or factor label method.
In the unit conversion problems, the given information is multiplied by the conversion factors to obtain the desired information. The unit conversion can be done as follows:
(beginning unit)(Final unitbeginning unit)=Final unit
Every chemist knows to ‘add acid to water with constant stirring’ when diluting a concentrated acid in order to keep the solution from spewing boiling acid all over the place. Explain how this one fact is enough to prove that strong acids and water do not form ideal solutions.
The predominant components of our atmosphere are N₂, O₂, and Ar in the following mole fractions: χN2 = 0.780, χO2 = 0.21, χAr = 0.01. Assuming that these molecules act as ideal gases, calculate ΔGmix, ΔSmix, and ΔHmix when the total pressure is 1 bar and the temperature is 300 K.
dG = Vdp - SdT + μA dnA + μB dnB + ... so that under constant pressure and temperature conditions, the chemical potential of a component is the rate of change of the Gibbs energy of the system with respect to changing composition,
μJ = (∂G / ∂nJ)p,T,n'
Using first principles prove that under conditions of constant volume and temperature, the chemical potential is a measure of the partial molar Helmholtz energy
(μJ = (∂A / ∂nJ)V,T,n')