Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260440058
Author: CENGEL, Yunus
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 1, Problem 107P
To determine
The effective thermal conductivity of the wall.
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Qu 3 Nickel (Ni) single crystal turbine blades burn less fuel at higher temperatures because blades are grown on [110] closed packed direction. Nickel (Ni) at 20°C is FCC, and has an atomic radius, R, of 0.125 nm. Draw a reduced-sphere unit cell for this crystal and draw and label the vector [I 10], starting from the origin (0, 0, 0).
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications
Ch. 1 - How does the science of heat transfer differ from...Ch. 1 - What is the driving force for (a) heat transfer,...Ch. 1 - How do rating problems in heat transfer differ...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between the analytical and...Ch. 1 - What is the importance of modeling in engineering?...Ch. 1 - When modeling an engineering process, how is the...Ch. 1 - On a hot summer day, a student turns his fan on...Ch. 1 - Consider two identical rooms, one with a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CPCh. 1 - Prob. 10CP
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11CPCh. 1 - An ideal gas is heated from 50C to 80C (a) at...Ch. 1 - What is heat flux? How is it related to the heat...Ch. 1 - What are the mechanisms of energy transfer to a...Ch. 1 - A logic chip used in a computer dissipates 3 W of...Ch. 1 - Consider a 150-W incandescent lamp. The filament...Ch. 1 - A 15-cm-diameter aluminum ball is to be heated...Ch. 1 - A 60-gallon water heated is initially filled with...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19PCh. 1 - Prob. 20PCh. 1 - Prob. 21PCh. 1 - Prob. 22PCh. 1 - Prob. 23PCh. 1 - Prob. 24PCh. 1 - Prob. 25PCh. 1 - Prob. 26PCh. 1 - A 5-m6-m8-m room is to be heated by an electrical...Ch. 1 - Prob. 28PCh. 1 - Air enters the duct of an air-conditioning system...Ch. 1 - Prob. 30PCh. 1 - Define thermal conductivity, and explain its...Ch. 1 - Which is a better heat conductor, diamond or...Ch. 1 - How do the thermal conductivity of gases and...Ch. 1 - Why is the thermal conductivity of superinsulation...Ch. 1 - Why do we characterize the heat conduction ability...Ch. 1 - What are the mechanisms of heat transfer? How are...Ch. 1 - Write down the expression for the physical laws...Ch. 1 - How does heat conduction differ from convection?Ch. 1 - Does any of the energy of the sun reach the earth...Ch. 1 - How does forced convection differ from natural...Ch. 1 - What is the physical mechanism of heat conduction...Ch. 1 - Consider heat transfer a windowless wall of house...Ch. 1 - Consider heat loss through two walls of house on a...Ch. 1 - Consider two houses that are identical except that...Ch. 1 - Consider two walls of a house that are identical...Ch. 1 - Define emissivity and absorptivity. What is...Ch. 1 - What is a blackbody? How do real bodies differ...Ch. 1 - A wood slab with a thickness 0.05 m is subjected...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49PCh. 1 - Prob. 50EPCh. 1 - The inner and outer surfaces of a 0.5-cm thick...Ch. 1 - Prob. 52PCh. 1 - Prob. 53PCh. 1 - The north wall of an electrically heated home is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 55PCh. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - Prob. 57PCh. 1 - A concreate wall a surface area of 20 m2 and a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59PCh. 1 - Prob. 60PCh. 1 - Prob. 61PCh. 1 - Prob. 62EPCh. 1 - Air at 20C with a convection heat transfer...Ch. 1 - Prob. 64PCh. 1 - Prob. 65PCh. 1 - Prob. 66PCh. 1 - Prob. 67PCh. 1 - Prob. 68PCh. 1 - Prob. 69PCh. 1 - Prob. 70PCh. 1 - Prob. 71PCh. 1 - Prob. 72EPCh. 1 - Prob. 73PCh. 1 - Prob. 74PCh. 1 - Prob. 75PCh. 1 - Prob. 76PCh. 1 - Using the conversion factors between W and Btu/h,...Ch. 1 - The outer surface of a spacecraft in space has an...Ch. 1 - Consider a person whose expose surface are is 1.7...Ch. 1 - Prob. 80PCh. 1 - Two surfaces, one highly polished and the other...Ch. 1 - A spherical interplanetary probe with a diameter...Ch. 1 - Prob. 83PCh. 1 - Can all three modes of heat transfer occur...Ch. 1 - Can a medium involve (a) conduction and...Ch. 1 - The deep human body temperature of a healthy...Ch. 1 - We often turn the fan on in summer to help us...Ch. 1 - Prob. 88PCh. 1 - Prob. 89PCh. 1 - Prob. 90PCh. 1 - An electronic package with a surface area of 1 m2...Ch. 1 - Consider steady heat transfer between two large...Ch. 1 - Prob. 93PCh. 1 - Prob. 94PCh. 1 - A 2-in-diameter spherical ball whose surface is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 96PCh. 1 - Prob. 97PCh. 1 - A 3-m-internal-diameter spherical tank made of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 99PCh. 1 - Solar radiation is incident on a 5-m2 solar...Ch. 1 - Prob. 101PCh. 1 - Prob. 102PCh. 1 - Prob. 103EPCh. 1 - An AISI 304 stainless steel sheet is going through...Ch. 1 - Prob. 105PCh. 1 - Prob. 106PCh. 1 - Prob. 107PCh. 1 - Prob. 108CPCh. 1 - Prob. 109PCh. 1 - Prob. 110PCh. 1 - Prob. 111PCh. 1 - Prob. 112PCh. 1 - Prob. 113CPCh. 1 - Why is the metabolic rate of women, in general,...Ch. 1 - What is asymmetric thermal radiation How does it...Ch. 1 - How do (a) draft and (b) cold floor surfaces cause...Ch. 1 - Prob. 117CPCh. 1 - Why is it necessary to ventilate buildings? What...Ch. 1 - Consider a house in Atlanta, Georgia, that is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 120PCh. 1 - A 4m5m6m and room is to be heated by one ton (1000...Ch. 1 - Engine valves (cp=440J/kg.Kandp=7840kg/m3) are to...Ch. 1 - Prob. 123PCh. 1 - Prob. 124PCh. 1 - A 0.3 -cm-thick, 12-cm-high, and 18-cm-long...Ch. 1 - A 40-cm-long, 800-W electric resistance heating...Ch. 1 - It is well known that wind makes the cold air feel...Ch. 1 - An engine block with a surface area measured to be...Ch. 1 - Prob. 129PCh. 1 - Prob. 130PCh. 1 - Prob. 131PCh. 1 - Consider a person standing in a room maintained at...Ch. 1 - Prob. 133PCh. 1 - Prob. 134PCh. 1 - Prob. 135PCh. 1 - Prob. 136PCh. 1 - Prob. 137PCh. 1 - Prob. 138PCh. 1 - Prob. 139PCh. 1 - Prob. 140PCh. 1 - Prob. 141PCh. 1 - Prob. 142PCh. 1 - A 2-kW electric resistance heater submerged in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 144PCh. 1 - A cold bottled drink (m=2.5kg,cp=4200J/kg.K) at...Ch. 1 - Prob. 146PCh. 1 - Air enters a 12-m-long, 7-cm-diameter pipe at 50oC...Ch. 1 - Prob. 148PCh. 1 - Steady heat conduction occurs through a...Ch. 1 - Heat is lost through a brick wall (k=0.72W/m.K),...Ch. 1 - Prob. 151PCh. 1 - A 40-cm-long, 0.4-cm-diameter electric resistance...Ch. 1 - Prob. 153PCh. 1 - Prob. 154PCh. 1 - Over 90 percent of the energy dissipated by an...Ch. 1 - On a still, cleat night, the sky appears to be a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 157PCh. 1 - Prob. 158PCh. 1 - A persons head can be approximated as a...Ch. 1 - A person standing in a room loses heat to the air...Ch. 1 - Write an essay on how microwave ovens work, and...Ch. 1 - Using information form the utility bill for the...Ch. 1 - It is well know that at the same outdoor air...
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- No use chatgptarrow_forwardProblem 6 (Optional, extra 6 points) 150 mm 150 mm 120 mm 80 mm 60 mm PROBLEM 18.103 A 2.5 kg homogeneous disk of radius 80 mm rotates with an angular velocity ₁ with respect to arm ABC, which is welded to a shaft DCE rotating as shown at the constant rate w212 rad/s. Friction in the bearing at A causes ₁ to decrease at the rate of 15 rad/s². Determine the dynamic reactions at D and E at a time when ₁ has decreased to 50 rad/s. Answer: 5=-22.01 +26.8} N E=-21.2-5.20Ĵ Narrow_forwardProblem 1. Two uniform rods AB and CE, each of weight 3 lb and length 2 ft, are welded to each other at their midpoints. Knowing that this assembly has an angular velocity of constant magnitude c = 12 rad/s, determine: (1). the magnitude and direction of the angular momentum HD of the assembly about D. (2). the dynamic reactions (ignore mg) at the bearings at A and B. 9 in. 3 in. 03 9 in. 3 in. Answers: HD = 0.162 i +0.184 j slug-ft²/s HG = 2.21 k Ay =-1.1 lb; Az = 0; By = 1.1 lb; B₂ = 0.arrow_forward
- Problem 5 (Optional, extra 6 points) A 6-lb homogeneous disk of radius 3 in. spins as shown at the constant rate w₁ = 60 rad/s. The disk is supported by the fork-ended rod AB, which is welded to the vertical shaft CBD. The system is at rest when a couple Mo= (0.25ft-lb)j is applied to the shaft for 2 s and then removed. Determine the dynamic reactions at C and D before and after the couple has been removed at 2 s. 4 in. C B Mo 5 in 4 in. Note: 2 rotating around CD induced by Mo is NOT constant before Mo is removed. and ₂ (two unknowns) are related by the equation: ₂ =0+ w₂t 3 in. Partial Answer (after Mo has been removed): C-7.81+7.43k lb D -7.81 7.43 lbarrow_forwardProblem 4. A homogeneous disk with radius and mass m is mounted on an axle OG with length L and a negligible mass. The axle is pivoted at the fixed-point O, and the disk is constrained to roll on a horizontal surface. The disk rotates counterclockwise at the constant rate o₁ about the axle. (mg must be included into your calculation) (a). Calculate the linear velocity of G and indicate it on the figure. (b). Calculate ₂ (constant), which is the angular velocity of the axle OG around the vertical axis. (c). Calculate the linear acceleration ā of G and indicate it on the figure. (d). Determine the force (assumed vertical) exerted by the floor on the disk (e). Determine the reaction at the pivot O. 1 Answers: N = mg +mr(r/L)² @² |j mr w IIG C R L i+ 2L =arrow_forwardProblem 2. The homogeneous disk of weight W = 6 lb rotates at the constant rate co₁ = 16 rad/s with respect to arm ABC, which is welded to a shaft DCE rotating at the constant rate 2 = 8 rad/s. Assume the rod weight is negligible compared to the disk. Determine the dynamic reactions at D and E (ignore mg). Answers: D=-7.12ĵ+4.47k lb r-8 in. 9 in. B D E=-1.822+4.47 lb 9 in. E 12 in. 12 in. xarrow_forward
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