Finite Mathematics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337280426
Author: Stefan Waner, Steven Costenoble
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 0.6, Problem 7E
To determine
To calculate: The solution of the equation
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Exercises 86–88 will help you prepare for the material covered in
the next section.
If –9 is substituted for x in the equation 4x – 3 = 5x + 6, is
the resulting statement true or false?
Simplify: 13 – 3(x + 2).
Зх +
Simplify: 10(**1).
In Exercises 34–37, solve each polynomial equation.
34. 3x? = 5x + 2
35. (5x + 4)(x – 1) = 2
36. 15x? – 5x = 0
37. x - 4x2 - x + 4 = 0
For Exercises 5–10,
a. Simplify the expression.
b. Substitute 0 for h in the simplified expression.
2(x + h)? + 3(x + h) ·
5.
(2x + 3x)
3(x + h - 4(x + h) – (3x - 4x)
6.
h
1
1
1
1
(x + h) – 2
7.
x - 2
2(x + h) + 5
8.
2x + 5
h
(x + h) – x
9.
(x + h)
10.
- X
h
h
Chapter 0 Solutions
Finite Mathematics
Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.1 - Convert each expression in Exercises 25-50 into...Ch. 0.1 - Convert each expression in Exercises 25-50 into...Ch. 0.1 - Convert each expression in Exercises 25-50 into...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.2 - Convert the expressions in Exercises 31-36 to...Ch. 0.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 0.2 - Evaluate expressions in Exercises 3756, rounding...Ch. 0.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 81ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 85ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 86ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 87ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 88ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 89ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 90ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 91ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 92ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 93ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 94ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 95ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 96ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 97ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 98ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 99ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 100ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 101ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 102ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 103ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 104ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 105ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 106ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 107ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 108ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 109ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 110ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 111ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 112ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 113ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 114ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 115ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 116ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 117ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 118ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 119ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 120ECh. 0.3 - Expand each expression in Exercises 122. x(4x+6)Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.3 - Expand each expression in Exercises 122....Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 2330, factor each expression and...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 2330, factor each expression and...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 3148, (a) factor the given...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 3148, (a) factor the given...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.4 - Rewrite each expression in Exercises 116 as a...Ch. 0.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.5 - Solve the equations in Exercises 112 for x...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.5 - Solve the equations in Exercises 112 for x...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 0.5 - Find all possible real solutions of each equation...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.5 - Find all possible real solutions of each equation...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.6 - Solve the equations in Exercises 126....Ch. 0.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.7 - Referring to the following figure, determine the...Ch. 0.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.7 - Find the value of k such that (k,k) is equidistant...Ch. 0.7 - Describe the set of points (x,y) such that...Ch. 0.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 37ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...
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- In Exercises 126–129, determine whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, make the necessary change(s) to produce a true statement. 126. Once a GCF is factored from 6y – 19y + 10y“, the remaining trinomial factor is prime. 127. One factor of 8y² – 51y + 18 is 8y – 3. 128. We can immediately tell that 6x? – 11xy – 10y? is prime because 11 is a prime number and the polynomial contains two variables. 129. A factor of 12x2 – 19xy + 5y² is 4x – y.arrow_forwardIn Exercises 20–21, solve each rational equation. 11 20. x + 4 + 2 x2 – 16 - x + 1 21. x? + 2x – 3 1 1 x + 3 x - 1 ||arrow_forwardFor Exercises 39–42, multiply the radicals and simplify. Assume that all variable expressions represent positive real numbers. 39. (6V5 – 2V3)(2V3 + 5V3) 40. (7V2 – 2VIT)(7V2 + 2V1T) 41. (2c²Va – 5ď Vc) 42. (Vx + 2 + 4)²arrow_forward
- Exercises 143–145 will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. In each exercise, factor completely. 143. 2r + 8x? + 8x 144. 5x3 – 40x?y + 35xy2 145. 96?x + 9b²y – 16x – 16y -arrow_forwardExercises 141–143 will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. In each exercise, factor the polynomial. (You'll soon be learning techniques that will shorten the factoring process.) 141. x? + 14x + 49 142. x? – 8x + 16 143. х2 — 25 (or x? + 0х — 25)arrow_forwardFor Exercises 115–120, factor the expressions over the set of complex numbers. For assistance, consider these examples. • In Section R.3 we saw that some expressions factor over the set of integers. For example: x - 4 = (x + 2)(x – 2). • Some expressions factor over the set of irrational numbers. For example: - 5 = (x + V5)(x – V5). To factor an expression such as x + 4, we need to factor over the set of complex numbers. For example, verify that x + 4 = (x + 2i)(x – 2i). 115. а. х - 9 116. а. х? - 100 117. а. х - 64 b. x + 9 b. + 100 b. x + 64 118. а. х — 25 119. а. х— 3 120. а. х — 11 b. x + 25 b. x + 3 b. x + 11arrow_forward
- Exercises 149–151 will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. 149. Multiply: (Vx + 4 + 1)2. 150. Solve: 4x2 16x + 16 = 4(x + 4). 151. Solve: 26 – 11x 16 – 8x + x?.arrow_forwardFor Exercises 8–10, a. Simplify the expression. Do not rationalize the denominator. b. Find the values of x for which the expression equals zero. c. Find the values of x for which the denominator is zero. 4x(4x – 5) – 2x² (4) 8. -6x(6x + 1) – (–3x²)(6) (6x + 1)2 9. (4x – 5)? - 10. V4 – x² - -() 2)arrow_forwardIn Exercises 105–107, solve each equation using a graphing utility. Graph each side separately in the same viewing rectangle. The solutions are the x-coordinates of the intersection points. 105. |x + 1|| 106. 13(x + 4)| = 12 107. 12x – 3| = 19 – 4x|arrow_forward
- In Exercises 30–33, factor the greatest common factor from each polynomial. 30. 16x3 + 24x² 31. 2x 36x2 32. 21x?y – 14xy² + 7xy 33. 18r'y? – 27x²yarrow_forwardFor Exercises 73–80, (a) evaluate the discriminant and (b) determine the number and type of solutions to each equation. (See Example 9) 73. Зх? 4х + 6 3D 0 74. 5x - 2x + 4 = 0 75. - 2w? + 8w = 3 76. -6d + 9d = 2 77. Зx(х — 4) 3D х — 4 78. 2x(x – 2) = x + 3 79. –1.4m + 0.1 = -4.9m² 80. 3.6n + 0.4 = -8.1n?arrow_forwardPlease solve 11-B and show all work, thank you!arrow_forward
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