Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest in one of them. You are given the following projected data: Initial cost Scrap value Depreciation per year Net profit Year 1 Year 2 Project A R300 000 R40 000 R52 000 R20 000 R30 000 Project B R300 000 0 R60 000

Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest in one of them. You are given the following projected data: Initial cost Scrap value Depreciation per year Net profit Year 1 Year 2 Project A R300 000 R40 000 R52 000 R20 000 R30 000 Project B R300 000 0 R60 000

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Concept explainers

Present Value

Present value (PV) is defined as the current or present value of all future sums of cash flow or money at a specified rate of return. This rate of return is known as the discounted rate, which is essentially the interest rate, discounted over some time. The expected cash flows are discounted at a discount rate to compute the present value. The higher the discount rate, the higher the future value (FV), but the lower the present value.

Question

5.1.3 Calculate the Net Present Value of each project (with amounts rounded off to the nearest Rand).
INFORMATION
Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest in
one of them. You are given the following projected data:
Initial cost
Scrap value
Depreciation per year
Net profit
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Net cash flows
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Year 4
Year 5
Project A
R300 000
R40 000
R52 000
R20 000
R30 000
R50 000
R60 000
R10 000
Project B
R300 000
0
R60 000
R90 000
R90 000
R90 000
R90 000
R90 000

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