Zach Industries Zach Industries Balance Sheet December 31, 2003 Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2003 Assets Sales revenue $160,000 Less: Cost of goods sold Gross profits Less: Operating expenses Selling expense General and administrative expenses 106,000 Cash 500 $ 54,000 Marketable securities 1,000 Accounts receivable 25,000 $ 16,000 Inventories 45,500 10,000 $ 72,000 $ 26,000 Total current assets Lease expense 1,000 Land Depreciation expense Total operating expense Operating profits 10,000 $ 37,000 $ 17,000 Buildings and equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation 90,000 38,000 $ 78,000 $150,000 Net fixed assets Less: Interest expense 6,100 $ 10,900 Total assets Net profits before taxes Less: Taxes 4,360 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Net profits after taxes $ 6,540 $ 22,000 Accounts payable Notes payable 47,000 $ 69,000 $ 22,950 $ 31,500 $ 26,550 Total current liabilities Long-term debt Common stock" Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $150,000 "The firm's 3,000 outstanding shares of common stock closed

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
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Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
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LG6 2-20 Financial statement analysis The financial statements of Zach Industries for the
year ended December 31, 2003, follow.
Zach Industries
Income Statement
for the Year Ended December 31, 2003
Zach Industries
Balance Sheet
December 31, 2003
Sales revenue
$160,000
Assets
Less: Cost of goods sold
106,000
Cash
500
Gross profits
$ 54,000
Marketable securities
1,000
Less: Operating expenses
Accounts receivable
25,000
$ 16,000
Selling expense
General and administrative expenses
45,500
$ 72,000
$ 26,000
Inventories
10,000
Total current assets
Lease expense
1,000
Land
Depreciation expense
10,000
$ 37,000
$ 17,000
Buildings and equipment
Less: Accumulated depreciation
90,000
Total operating expense
Operating profits
38,000
Net fixed assets
$ 78,000
Less: Interest expense
6,100
Total assets
$150,000
Net profits before taxes
$ 10,900
Less: Taxes
4,360
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Net profits after taxes
$ 6,540
$ 22,000
47,000
$ 69,000
$ 22,950
$ 31,500
$ 26,550
$150,000
Accounts payable
Notes payable
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Common stock
Retained earnings
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
"The firm's 3,000 outstanding shares of common stock closed
2003 at a price of $25 per share.
Transcribed Image Text:LG6 2-20 Financial statement analysis The financial statements of Zach Industries for the year ended December 31, 2003, follow. Zach Industries Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2003 Zach Industries Balance Sheet December 31, 2003 Sales revenue $160,000 Assets Less: Cost of goods sold 106,000 Cash 500 Gross profits $ 54,000 Marketable securities 1,000 Less: Operating expenses Accounts receivable 25,000 $ 16,000 Selling expense General and administrative expenses 45,500 $ 72,000 $ 26,000 Inventories 10,000 Total current assets Lease expense 1,000 Land Depreciation expense 10,000 $ 37,000 $ 17,000 Buildings and equipment Less: Accumulated depreciation 90,000 Total operating expense Operating profits 38,000 Net fixed assets $ 78,000 Less: Interest expense 6,100 Total assets $150,000 Net profits before taxes $ 10,900 Less: Taxes 4,360 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Net profits after taxes $ 6,540 $ 22,000 47,000 $ 69,000 $ 22,950 $ 31,500 $ 26,550 $150,000 Accounts payable Notes payable Total current liabilities Long-term debt Common stock Retained earnings Total liabilities and stockholders' equity "The firm's 3,000 outstanding shares of common stock closed 2003 at a price of $25 per share.
a. Use the preceding financial statements to complete the following table.
Assume that the industry averages given in the table are applicable for both
2002 and 2003.
Industry
Ratio
average
Actual 2002
Actual 2003
Current ratio
1.80
1.84
Quick ratio
Inventory turnoverª
Average collection period“
0.70
0.78
2.50
2.59
37 days
36 days
Debt ratio
65%
67%
Times interest earned ratio
3.8
4.0
Gross profit margin
Net profit margin
38%
40%
3.5%
3.6%
Return on total assets
4.0%
4.0%
Return on common equity
9.5%
8.0%
Market/book ratio
1.1
1.2
"Based on a 360-day year and on end-of-year figures.
Transcribed Image Text:a. Use the preceding financial statements to complete the following table. Assume that the industry averages given in the table are applicable for both 2002 and 2003. Industry Ratio average Actual 2002 Actual 2003 Current ratio 1.80 1.84 Quick ratio Inventory turnoverª Average collection period“ 0.70 0.78 2.50 2.59 37 days 36 days Debt ratio 65% 67% Times interest earned ratio 3.8 4.0 Gross profit margin Net profit margin 38% 40% 3.5% 3.6% Return on total assets 4.0% 4.0% Return on common equity 9.5% 8.0% Market/book ratio 1.1 1.2 "Based on a 360-day year and on end-of-year figures.
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