You want to decaffeinate your coffee by extracting the caffeine out with dichloromethane (they don't do it that way anymore, but they used to).  It's too late to extract the caffeine from the coffee beans, because you've already brewed yourself a 200 mL cup of coffee.  Your particular brand of coffee contains 100 mg of caffeine in that 200 mL cup.  The partition coefficient of caffeine in dichloromethane/water is 9.0 (it is more soluble in the dichloromethane). one extraction using 200 mL of dichloromethane; or two extractions using 100 mL of dichloromethane each.  Show your work for both parts a) and b).

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

You want to decaffeinate your coffee by extracting the caffeine out with dichloromethane (they don't do it that way anymore, but they used to).  It's too late to extract the caffeine from the coffee beans, because you've already brewed yourself a 200 mL cup of coffee.  Your particular brand of coffee contains 100 mg of caffeine in that 200 mL cup.  The partition coefficient of caffeine in dichloromethane/water is 9.0 (it is more soluble in the dichloromethane).

  1. one extraction using 200 mL of dichloromethane; or
  2. two extractions using 100 mL of dichloromethane each.  Show your work for both parts a) and b).
Expert Solution
Step 1

Dichloromethane is a very good solvent and dissolves caffeine up to a high level. So it was initially used for the extraction of caffeine.

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Photochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY