You are given the true labels and the predicted probabilities from logistic regression model for N test examples. Approximately compute the AUC scores for ROC and PR curves.
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- In R, write a function that produces plots of statistical power versus sample size for simple linear regression. The function should be of the form LinRegPower(N,B,A,sd,nrep), where N is a vector/list of sample sizes, B is the true slope, A is the true intercept, sd is the true standard deviation of the residuals, and nrep is the number of simulation replicates. The function should conduct simulations and then produce a plot of statistical power versus the sample sizes in N for the hypothesis test of whether the slope is different than zero. B and A can be vectors/lists of equal length. In this case, the plot should have separate lines for each pair of A and B values (A[1] with B[1], A[2] with B[2], etc). The function should produce an informative error message if A and B are not the same length. It should also give an informative error message if N only has a single value. Demonstrate your function with some sample plots. Find some cases where power varies from close to zero to near…You have trained a logistic regression classifier and planned to make predictions according to: Predict y=1 if ho(x) 2 threshold Predict y=0 if ho (x) < threshold For different threshold values, you get different values of precision (P) and recall (R). Which of the following is a reasonable way to pick the threshold value? O a Measure precision (P) and recall (R) on the test set and choose the value of P+R threshold which maximizes 2 Ob Measure precision (P) and recall (R) on the cross validation set and choose the P+R value of threshold which maximizes 2 Measure precision (P) and recall (R) on the cross validation set and choose the PR value of threshold which maximizes 2 P+R Measure precision (P) and recall (R) on the test set and choose the value of PR threshold which maximizes 2 P+RWhich statements are true about LASSO linear regression? Group of answer choices has embedded variable selection by shrinking the coefficient of some variables to exactly zero. has one hyper-parameter lambda (The regularization coefficient) which needs to be tuned if there are multiple correlated predictors lasso will select all of them adds the L2 norm of the coefficients as penalty to the loss function to penalize larger coefficients
- 1.) When and Why do we use Proportional model, Binomial model, and Poisson regression model? 2.) How and why are degrees od freedom infleunced by each of these models?You are provided with last year’s data showing which high school students chose standard or advanced coursework. The predictor variables include their writing score, math score, and science scores from previous years. Your task is to build a model that predicts if this year's incoming students are in advanced or standard coursework given the above predictor variables. Which model is suitable for this task? Linear regression k-means Clustering Logistic Regression Regression treeMary: "Before we run the multivariate linear regression, feature scaling should be performed." Give one reason to support Mary's idea. Moreover, should we perform feature scaling before or after the gradient descent?
- Assume the following simple regression model, Y = β0 + β1X + ϵ ϵ ∼ N(0, σ^2 ) Now run the following R-code to generate values of σ^2 = sig2, β1 = beta1 and β0 = beta0. Simulate the parameters using the following codes: Code: # Simulation ## set.seed("12345") beta0 <- rnorm(1, mean = 0, sd = 1) ## The true beta0 beta1 <- runif(n = 1, min = 1, max = 3) ## The true beta1 sig2 <- rchisq(n = 1, df = 25) ## The true value of the error variance sigmaˆ2 ## Multiple simulation will require loops ## nsample <- 10 ## Sample size n.sim <- 100 ## The number of simulations sigX <- 0.2 ## The variances of X # # Simulate the predictor variable ## X <- rnorm(nsample, mean = 0, sd = sqrt(sigX)) Q1 Fix the sample size nsample = 10 . Here, the values of X are fixed. You just need to generate ϵ and Y . Execute 100 simulations (i.e., n.sim = 100). For each simulation, estimate the regression coefficients (β0, β1) and the error variance (σ 2 ). Calculate the mean of…Q.1 Explain the different regularization techniques used with Linear regression to handle multivariate data.Say that you have the following initial settings for binary logistic regression: x = [1, 1, 3] w = [0, -2, 0.75] b = 0.5 2. Given that x's label is 1, what is the value of w_1, w_2, and w_3 at time t + 1 if the learning rate is 1? For this problem, you may ignore the issue of updating the bias term. 3. What is the value of P(y = 1 | x) given your updated weights from the previous question? 4. Given that x's label is 1, what is the value of the bias term at time t + 1 if the learning rate is 1? 5. What is the value of P(y = 1 | x) given both your updated weights and your updated bias term? 6. Given that x's label is 0, what is the value of P(y = 0| x) at time t + 1 if the learning rate is 0.1? Round your answer to the nearest 1000th as a number [0, 1].