You are doing a genetics experiment with Drosophlia melanogaster, the fruit fly. In the "P" generation, you cross 2 true-breeding flies. The female parent is brown and wingless and the male parent is black with normal wings. All the flies in the F1 generation are brown and have normal wings. Assume that the genes are not found on sex chromosomes. Indicate color alleles as "B" for brown, "b" for black, "W" for normal wings, "w" for wingless. (A) What are the genotypes in the P generation? (B) What are the genotypes of the flies in the F1 generation?

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Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.