You are assigned the job of building a very sensitive magnetic scale. Objects are hung from a horizontal rod through which an electric current is directed from left to right. The rod is loosely attached to a pair of vertical rails that allow it to slide up and down with almost no resistance. The entire scale is placed in an external magnetic field, and the current is adjusted until the rod and object levitate, balancing the downward gravitational force with an upward magnetic force. B? 1. In which direction must the external magnetic field point in order for your scale to work? 2. What current is needed to balance the scale if the combined mass of the rod and object is 1 kg, the length of the wire is 1 meter, and the magnitude of the external magnetic field is O.1 Tesla?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter22: Magnetic Forces And Magnetic Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 80P
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You are assigned the job of building a very sensitive magnetic scale. Objects are hung from a horizontal rod through which an electric current is
directed from left to right. The rod is loosely attached to a pair of vertical rails that allow it to slide up and down with almost no resistance. The
entire scale is placed in an external magnetic field, and the current is adjusted until the rod and object levitate, balancing the downward
gravitational force with an upward magnetic force.
B?
1. In which direction must the external magnetic field point in order for your scale to work?
2. What current is needed to balance the scale if the combined mass of the rod and object is 1 kg, the length of the wire is 1 meter, and the
magnitude of the external magnetic field is 0.1 Tesla?
Transcribed Image Text:You are assigned the job of building a very sensitive magnetic scale. Objects are hung from a horizontal rod through which an electric current is directed from left to right. The rod is loosely attached to a pair of vertical rails that allow it to slide up and down with almost no resistance. The entire scale is placed in an external magnetic field, and the current is adjusted until the rod and object levitate, balancing the downward gravitational force with an upward magnetic force. B? 1. In which direction must the external magnetic field point in order for your scale to work? 2. What current is needed to balance the scale if the combined mass of the rod and object is 1 kg, the length of the wire is 1 meter, and the magnitude of the external magnetic field is 0.1 Tesla?
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