X1, X2, , nare n independent zero mean Gaussian random variables M] / nis with equal variance o². Show that z = = [₁₁ + random variable with zero mean and o² = 0² /n. (Hint: use characteristic functions) + X Inis a Gaussian

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**Problem Statement:**

Let \( x_1, x_2, \cdots, x_n \) be \( n \) independent zero mean Gaussian random variables with equal variance \( \sigma^2 \).

**Objective:**

Show that 

\[
z = \frac{x_1 + \cdots + x_n}{n}
\]

is a Gaussian random variable with zero mean and 

\[
\sigma_z^2 = \frac{\sigma^2}{n}
\]

**Hint:** Use characteristic functions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Let \( x_1, x_2, \cdots, x_n \) be \( n \) independent zero mean Gaussian random variables with equal variance \( \sigma^2 \). **Objective:** Show that \[ z = \frac{x_1 + \cdots + x_n}{n} \] is a Gaussian random variable with zero mean and \[ \sigma_z^2 = \frac{\sigma^2}{n} \] **Hint:** Use characteristic functions.
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