X Company Y Company Amount Percent Amount Percent Sales s 148,000 100.00 S 148,000 100.00 Variable costs 88,800 60.00 44,400 30.00 Contribution margin 59,200 40.00 103,600 70.00 Fixed costs 34,150 70,200 Operating income (Tg) 25,050 33,400 Y Company's margin of safety (MOS) in sales dollars (rounded) is: %24

X Company Y Company Amount Percent Amount Percent Sales s 148,000 100.00 S 148,000 100.00 Variable costs 88,800 60.00 44,400 30.00 Contribution margin 59,200 40.00 103,600 70.00 Fixed costs 34,150 70,200 Operating income (Tg) 25,050 33,400 Y Company's margin of safety (MOS) in sales dollars (rounded) is: %24

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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We sell two products: Product #1 Product #2 Total Sales $200,000 $400,000 $600,000| Variable Expenses 120,000 350,000 470,000 Contribution Margin 80,000 50,000 130,000 CM Ratio 40% 12.5% 21.67% Fixed Expenses total $30,000. What is the breakeven point based on the current sales mix? A. $600,000 B. $75,000 C. $138,440 D. $240,000 4.
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Problem No. 4 - Cost Volume Profit Analysis CBA Company provided you with the following information: Product C E F Units sold 60,000 20,000 20,000 25,000 Unit selling price P40 P35 P35 P35 Material cost per unit P15 P18 P20 P16 Labor cost per unit P5 P3 P3 P2 Variable cost per unit P2 P1 P1 P1 Total fixed costs P1,019,200 Desired profit P784,000 Requirement: 1. Determine the volume of each product to show a net profit of P784,000. 2. Prepare a statement of comprehensive income showing the sales, contribution margin of each product and total, and the net profit of P784,000.
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Problem 12-21 (Algo) Prepare a contribution margin format income statement; answer what-if questions LO 12-7, 12-8, 12-9 Shown here is an income statement in the traditional format for a firm with a sales volume of 7,500 units. Cost formulas also are shown: Revenues Cost of goods sold ($5,900 + $2.25/unit) Gross profit Operating expenses: Selling ($1,200 + $0.10/unit) Administrative ($3,500 + $0.20/unit) Operating income $34,400 22,775 $ 11,625 1,950 5,000 $ 4,675 Required: a. Prepare an income statement in the contribution margin format. b. Calculate the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio. c. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if the volume changed from 7,500 units to 1. 11,250 units. 2. 3,750 units. d. Refer to your answer to part a for total revenues of $34,400. Calculate the firm's operating income (or loss) if unit selling price and variable expenses per unit do not change and total revenues 1. Increase by $14,500. 2. Decrease by $3,000.
Sales $48,000 Variable Expenses $32,000 Contribution Margin $16,000 Fixed Expenses $13,000 Net Operating Income $3,000 8.1 What is the contribution margin per unit? 8.2 What is the contribution margin ratio? 8.3 If sales increased to 1,010, what would be the increase in net operating income? 8.4 If sales decreased to 950, what would be the net operating income? 8.5 What is the breakeven point in units? Round up to nearest unit 8.6 How many units must be sold to achieve a target profit of $7,000? 8.7 What is the margin of safety in dollars and in percentage? 8.8 What is the degree of operating leverage? Consider the following for Sports Stuff Corporation. The following contribution format income statement is based on a sales volume of 1,000 units. The relevant range is 700 to 1,400 units. 8.9 If the selling price increased by $4 but the sales volume decreased by 10%, what would be the net operating income? 8.10 If the company…
Product Blue Product Red £ £ Selling 12.00 24.00 Variable cost 4.00 8.00 Contribution margin 8.00 16.00 Fixed cost apportioned 200,000 400,000 Budget sales units 140,000 60,000 Required: a) Calculate the breakeven points, for each product and the company as a whole and comment on your findings b) Discuss the merits and demerits of the cost volume profit analysis (CVP)
Margin of Safety a. If Del Rosario Company, with a break-even point at $415,800 of sales, has actual sales of $540,000, what is the margin of safety expressed (1) in dollars and (2) as a percentage of sales? Round the percentage to the nearest whole number. 1. $ 2. b. If the margin of safety for Del Rosario Company was 35%, fixed costs were $1,931,475, and variable costs were 65% of sales, what was the amount ofF actual sales (dollars)? (Hint: Determine the break-even in sales dollars first.)
Sales revenue Variable costs: Production Administrative Contribution margin Fixed costs Operating profit Status Quo 45,000 Units $ 1,170,000.0 X S $ $ GA 607,500 X 112,500 X 45,000.0 X $ 292,500.0 X 63,000.0 X S Costs and Revenues (Thousands of Dollars) Alternative 55,000 Units 1,370,000.0 $ 200,000.0 higher Difference 742,500 X 135,000 higher 112,500 X none 515,000.0 $ 65,000.0 higher 292,500.0 X none 128,000.0 $ 65,000.0 higher Required B > < Required A