Answered: . Write TRUE if the statement is…

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305389892

Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan

Chapter24: Systematics And Phylogenetics: Revealing The Tree Of Life

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9TYK: Which of the following pairs of structures are homoplastic? a. the wing skeleton of a bird and the...

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A. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if not. 1. Tool-making and tool using abilities of the early hominids are clear evidences that human evolution is gradually taking place toward modern forms of humanity including technology and civilization. 2. Primatologist, physical anthropologists, and paleoanthropologist have agreed that the modern-day primates one finds in the wild or in the zoos will eventually develop into an atomically, modern-day humans. 3. From tree-dwelling existence toward land dwelling adaptation, this new survival pattern adopted by the early hominids is known as arboreality. 4. Brain size expansion or the gradual increase of the human brain of our prehuman ancestors from 300 cc to 1000 cc is known as terrestrialism. 5. Upright walking or the serious attempt of our pre human ancestors to ambulate on two legs and feet is known as bipedalism. 6. One major factor why our early human ancestors developed the ability and skill to speak is not only attributed to the gradual narrowing of the mouth and larynx over time but also to FOXP2, the speech gene found on chromosomes 7 of our DNA, which continues to evolve. 7. Upon complete fertilization of the mother's ovum, the offspring mainly carries the genetic code of life know as messenger RNA which is essential in tracing one's future ancestry or lineage. 8. The early human ancestors included homo erectus species which were not only found in africa but also in asia. 9. Modern man and woman's distinction and uniqueness from the animal world is attributed to their capacity to rationalize their behavior before conducting any future action as well as the ability to utilize symbols during the communication process. 10. The story of creation historically formed the basis for evolutionism. B. Essay. Explain your answer in not more than five sentences. - Why is it essential or important to study primates like orangutans, chimpanzees, and gorillas in their natural habitat like a jungle or rain forest? Discuss fully one reason in relation to understanding the story of human evolution.

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