Write the number of each variation for the remaining STR loci to create a DNA profile of this person: STR Locus Variation number(s) D3S1358 14, 15 THO1 D21S11 D18S51 Penta E
Write the number of each variation for the remaining STR loci to create a DNA profile of this person: STR Locus Variation number(s) D3S1358 14, 15 THO1 D21S11 D18S51 Penta E
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question
Write the number of each variation for the remaining STR loci to create a DNA profile of this person:
STR Locus |
Variation number(s) |
D3S1358 |
14, 15 |
THO1 |
|
D21S11 |
|
D18S51 |
|
Penta E |
![To match DNA samples from a crime scene, forensic scientists analyze the number of repeats at 16 or
more STR loci. Today's technology can measure up to six loci at once. Row A from Handout 2-2 (below)
shows the variations at five STR loci for one person. The name of each STR locus is in the gray box.
D351358
100
14
1723
118.30
15
1409
122.48
100
120 140
D3S1358
THOI
12 13 19
13 16 19
14 17 20
2463
168.40
9.3
1095
175 26
160
D21511
200
THO1
30
2543
222.87
The first STR locus (D3S1358) is on chromosome 3 where the sequences TCTG and TCTA are repeated
2 to 15 times. Scientists use polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify the DNA that includes this
region. The PCR products are separated by size and charted on an electropherogram (or e-gram). The
peaks on the left are the smallest DNA fragments (those with fewer repeats). The peaks on the right
are the largest (with more repeats).
D21S11
Ludmila
0001 24 27 30 35 36
372 133 26
24.2
Nine common variations are found at D3S1358. The allelic ladder e-gram below is not from one
person, but shows all the possible variations at each of the five STR loci. Each variation is identified
with a number. The person above has variation 14 (shown as the first number in the box below the
graph) at the D3S1358 locus on one copy of chromosome 3 and variation 15 on the other.
25.2
31.2 35.2
D18551
39
300
280
15
1445
19
1348
311 27 326 82
300 320 340
D18S51
360
литатлииииии
Penta E
011 14 17 20 23 26
9 12 15 18 21 24 27
10 13 16 19 22 25
10.2
400
1550
411 16
13
1420
380
416.09
400 420 440 460 480
Penta E
Ellii3 15 17 19 21 2
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
23](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcf861e22-d713-46b1-93ac-ef404058e9e2%2Fe739a715-3847-4d4d-860f-a499f1aa5a53%2Fvkos2e_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:To match DNA samples from a crime scene, forensic scientists analyze the number of repeats at 16 or
more STR loci. Today's technology can measure up to six loci at once. Row A from Handout 2-2 (below)
shows the variations at five STR loci for one person. The name of each STR locus is in the gray box.
D351358
100
14
1723
118.30
15
1409
122.48
100
120 140
D3S1358
THOI
12 13 19
13 16 19
14 17 20
2463
168.40
9.3
1095
175 26
160
D21511
200
THO1
30
2543
222.87
The first STR locus (D3S1358) is on chromosome 3 where the sequences TCTG and TCTA are repeated
2 to 15 times. Scientists use polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to amplify the DNA that includes this
region. The PCR products are separated by size and charted on an electropherogram (or e-gram). The
peaks on the left are the smallest DNA fragments (those with fewer repeats). The peaks on the right
are the largest (with more repeats).
D21S11
Ludmila
0001 24 27 30 35 36
372 133 26
24.2
Nine common variations are found at D3S1358. The allelic ladder e-gram below is not from one
person, but shows all the possible variations at each of the five STR loci. Each variation is identified
with a number. The person above has variation 14 (shown as the first number in the box below the
graph) at the D3S1358 locus on one copy of chromosome 3 and variation 15 on the other.
25.2
31.2 35.2
D18551
39
300
280
15
1445
19
1348
311 27 326 82
300 320 340
D18S51
360
литатлииииии
Penta E
011 14 17 20 23 26
9 12 15 18 21 24 27
10 13 16 19 22 25
10.2
400
1550
411 16
13
1420
380
416.09
400 420 440 460 480
Penta E
Ellii3 15 17 19 21 2
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
23
![Allelic ladder All possible results for each of the 16 DNA loci
100
120 140 160 180 200
D3S1358
THO1
12 15 18 468 11
13 16 19
14 17 20
A
D5S818
79114
8 10 13 16
12 15
VWA
X 10 13 16 19 22
Y
11 14 17 20
12 15 18 21
220 240 260 280
D21S11
24 27 30
D13S317
www.
25.2 29.
12 15
30.2 34.2
31.2 35.2
791 14 6 8 10 13
8 10 13
7 9 11 14
12
D7S820
D8S1179
7911 14 17
8 10 13 16
12 15 18
300
D16S539
8 11 14 17 20 23 26
10 13 16 19 22 25
10.2
TPOX
5 8 10 13
911 14
68 11
79 12
10
320 340
D18S51
13.2
12 15
CSF1P0
360
16
380 400 420
Penta E
21.225.2
6 8 10 13 22 5 7 9 11 13 15 17
3.2
8 10 12 14 16
12 15
5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 24
68 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
FGA
25 28 31.2
440
Penta D
460 480
A
900
E-600
-300
B
-900
E-600
300
с
E-900
-600
-300
6000
4000-
2000
6000
4000+
2000-
1.5
4000+
2000
D351358
100
100
100
X
14
1723
118.30
15
1409
122.48
Power Plex_16_ID3.2.0
D55818
11
2042
128 49
THOI
Power Plex 16 ID3.2.0
VWA
17
2463
168 40
1095
175.26
D135317
11
2317
186.82
D21511
200
200
30
2543
222.87
200
D75820
D$$1179
10
1541
227.32
11
1184
231.45
13
D165539
ΤΡΟΧ
A
D18551
11
2233
285.13
12
1625
209.13
300
300
300
15
19
1445 1348
311.27 326.82
CSFIPO
FCA
10
1517
333.09
12
834
341.21
23
Penta B
Penta D
400
400
400
12
1550
411.16
13
1420
416.09
11
104
409.21
12
5177
414.04
A
B
C](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcf861e22-d713-46b1-93ac-ef404058e9e2%2Fe739a715-3847-4d4d-860f-a499f1aa5a53%2Fygpu8fn_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Allelic ladder All possible results for each of the 16 DNA loci
100
120 140 160 180 200
D3S1358
THO1
12 15 18 468 11
13 16 19
14 17 20
A
D5S818
79114
8 10 13 16
12 15
VWA
X 10 13 16 19 22
Y
11 14 17 20
12 15 18 21
220 240 260 280
D21S11
24 27 30
D13S317
www.
25.2 29.
12 15
30.2 34.2
31.2 35.2
791 14 6 8 10 13
8 10 13
7 9 11 14
12
D7S820
D8S1179
7911 14 17
8 10 13 16
12 15 18
300
D16S539
8 11 14 17 20 23 26
10 13 16 19 22 25
10.2
TPOX
5 8 10 13
911 14
68 11
79 12
10
320 340
D18S51
13.2
12 15
CSF1P0
360
16
380 400 420
Penta E
21.225.2
6 8 10 13 22 5 7 9 11 13 15 17
3.2
8 10 12 14 16
12 15
5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 24
68 10 12 14 16 18 20 22
FGA
25 28 31.2
440
Penta D
460 480
A
900
E-600
-300
B
-900
E-600
300
с
E-900
-600
-300
6000
4000-
2000
6000
4000+
2000-
1.5
4000+
2000
D351358
100
100
100
X
14
1723
118.30
15
1409
122.48
Power Plex_16_ID3.2.0
D55818
11
2042
128 49
THOI
Power Plex 16 ID3.2.0
VWA
17
2463
168 40
1095
175.26
D135317
11
2317
186.82
D21511
200
200
30
2543
222.87
200
D75820
D$$1179
10
1541
227.32
11
1184
231.45
13
D165539
ΤΡΟΧ
A
D18551
11
2233
285.13
12
1625
209.13
300
300
300
15
19
1445 1348
311.27 326.82
CSFIPO
FCA
10
1517
333.09
12
834
341.21
23
Penta B
Penta D
400
400
400
12
1550
411.16
13
1420
416.09
11
104
409.21
12
5177
414.04
A
B
C
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134580999/9780134580999_smallCoverImage.gif)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Biology 2e](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781947172517/9781947172517_coverImage_Textbooks.gif)
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
![Anatomy & Physiology](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259398629/9781259398629_smallCoverImage.gif)
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
![Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780134580999/9780134580999_smallCoverImage.gif)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
![Biology 2e](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781947172517/9781947172517_coverImage_Textbooks.gif)
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
![Anatomy & Physiology](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259398629/9781259398629_smallCoverImage.gif)
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
![Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780815344322/9780815344322_smallCoverImage.gif)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
![Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781260159363/9781260159363_smallCoverImage.gif)
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
![Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781260231700/9781260231700_smallCoverImage.gif)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education