Write an equation for each reaction. Use molecular formulas (eg, butane, C4H10) for any combustion reactions. For the remaining reactions use structural formulas (condensed or complete) for the reactants and products. Name your products for all of the reactions except combustion. Classify each reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, oxidation, condensation. For all addition reactions include the type (see your notes). > Write your answers in alphabetical order on a separate sheet of paper. > Don't forget to include catalysts if required. > Answers must be neat and legible. (a) Octane burns with oxygen gas. (b) 3-ethylpentan-2-ol is combined with an oxidizing agent, H2O2. (c) 3-methylbut-1-yne reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas in the presence of a nickel catalyst. (d) 1 mole of chlorine gas reacts with ethane when the lab is conducted with UV light. (e) 2-methylbutanoic acid reacts with 2-methylpropan-2-ol in the presence of heat and H2SO«(aq) (f) 2,3-dimethylhexan-1-ol reacts with 2 moles K2Cr2O7. Show both steps. (g) 3-ethylhex-3-ene reacts with water (H2SO4(aq) catalyst) to form 2 (two) products. (h) But-2-yne reacts with 1 mole of bromine to produce 2 (two) geometric isomers. i) Toluene reacts with chlorine (FeCl3 catalyst) to produce a para-substituted product.
Write an equation for each reaction. Use molecular formulas (eg, butane, C4H10) for any combustion reactions. For the remaining reactions use structural formulas (condensed or complete) for the reactants and products. Name your products for all of the reactions except combustion. Classify each reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, oxidation, condensation. For all addition reactions include the type (see your notes). > Write your answers in alphabetical order on a separate sheet of paper. > Don't forget to include catalysts if required. > Answers must be neat and legible. (a) Octane burns with oxygen gas. (b) 3-ethylpentan-2-ol is combined with an oxidizing agent, H2O2. (c) 3-methylbut-1-yne reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas in the presence of a nickel catalyst. (d) 1 mole of chlorine gas reacts with ethane when the lab is conducted with UV light. (e) 2-methylbutanoic acid reacts with 2-methylpropan-2-ol in the presence of heat and H2SO«(aq) (f) 2,3-dimethylhexan-1-ol reacts with 2 moles K2Cr2O7. Show both steps. (g) 3-ethylhex-3-ene reacts with water (H2SO4(aq) catalyst) to form 2 (two) products. (h) But-2-yne reacts with 1 mole of bromine to produce 2 (two) geometric isomers. i) Toluene reacts with chlorine (FeCl3 catalyst) to produce a para-substituted product.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:For the following reactions:
> Write an equation for each reaction.
* Use molecular formulas (eg. butane, C4H10) for any combustion reactions.
For the remaining reactions use structural formulas (condensed or complete) for the
reactants and products.
2 Name your products for all of the reactions except combustion.
- Classify each reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, oxidation, condensation.
For all addition reactions include the type (see your notes).
> Write your answers in alphabetical order on a separate sheet of paper.
> Don't forget to include catalysts if required.
> Answers must be neat and legible.
(a) Octane burns with oxygen gas.
(b) 3-ethylpentan-2-ol is combined with an oxidizing agent, H2O2.
(c) 3-methylbut-1-yne reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas in the presence of a nickel
catalyst.
(d) 1 mole of chlorine gas reacts with ethane when the lab is conducted with UV light,
(e) 2-methylbutanoic acid reacts with 2-methylpropan-2-ol in the presence of heat and
H2SO4(aq)
(f) 2,3-dimethylhexan-1-ol reacts with 2 moles K2C12O7. Show both steps.
(g) 3-ethylhex-3-ene reacts with water (H2SO4(aq) catalyst) to form 2 (two) products.
(h) But-2-yne reacts with 1 mole of bromine to produce 2 (two) geometric isomers.
(i) Toluene reacts with chlorine (FeCl3 catalyst) to produce a para-substituted product.
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