Write a cost function for the problem. Assume that the relationship is linear. 5) A cab company charges a base rate of $1.50 plus 15 cents per minute. Let C(x) be the cost in dollars of using the cab for x minutes.

Practical Management Science
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Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
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**Writing a Cost Function for a Cab Service**

To create a cost function for this problem, let's assume that the relationship is linear.

**Scenario:**
A cab company charges a base rate of $1.50, plus an additional 15 cents per minute. Let \( C(x) \) represent the total cost in dollars for using the cab for \( x \) minutes.

**Steps to Formulate the Cost Function:**

1. **Identify the Base Charge:** 
   - The initial flat fee is $1.50.

2. **Determine the Variable Charge:** 
   - There is an additional charge of 15 cents per minute, which is expressed as $0.15 per minute.

3. **Create the Cost Function:** 
   - The total cost \( C(x) \) can be written as the sum of the base charge and the product of the per-minute charge multiplied by the number of minutes:

   \[
   C(x) = 1.50 + 0.15x
   \]

**Explanation:**
- The term \( 1.50 \) represents the fixed starting cost.
- The term \( 0.15x \) accounts for the cost that accumulates over time, where \( x \) is the number of minutes.

This formula provides a clear mathematical model to determine the total fare for any duration of use.
Transcribed Image Text:**Writing a Cost Function for a Cab Service** To create a cost function for this problem, let's assume that the relationship is linear. **Scenario:** A cab company charges a base rate of $1.50, plus an additional 15 cents per minute. Let \( C(x) \) represent the total cost in dollars for using the cab for \( x \) minutes. **Steps to Formulate the Cost Function:** 1. **Identify the Base Charge:** - The initial flat fee is $1.50. 2. **Determine the Variable Charge:** - There is an additional charge of 15 cents per minute, which is expressed as $0.15 per minute. 3. **Create the Cost Function:** - The total cost \( C(x) \) can be written as the sum of the base charge and the product of the per-minute charge multiplied by the number of minutes: \[ C(x) = 1.50 + 0.15x \] **Explanation:** - The term \( 1.50 \) represents the fixed starting cost. - The term \( 0.15x \) accounts for the cost that accumulates over time, where \( x \) is the number of minutes. This formula provides a clear mathematical model to determine the total fare for any duration of use.
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