Without doing any calculations, determine the sign of ASgys for each of the following chemical reactions. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. Reset Help CH (g) + 202(g)→ CO2(g) + 2H2O(1) HC1 (g) + NH3 (g) → NH,CI (s) 203 (g) → 302 (g) PCl3 (1) + Cl2(g)→PC15(s) As greater than 0 AS smaller than 0

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Part A**

Without doing any calculations, determine the sign of ΔS_sys for each of the following chemical reactions.

**Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.**

The options to categorize are:

1. \( 2O_3(g) \rightarrow 3O_2(g) \)
2. \( CH_4(g) + 2O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + 2H_2O(l) \)
3. \( PCl_3(l) + Cl_2(g) \rightarrow PCl_5(s) \)
4. \( HCl(g) + NH_3(g) \rightarrow NH_4Cl(s) \)

**Bins:**

- **ΔS_sys greater than 0**
  
- **ΔS_sys smaller than 0**

**Instructions:**
Drag the chemical reactions into the appropriate bin based on whether the entropy change of the system (ΔS_sys) is greater than 0 or smaller than 0.

**Buttons:**

- **Submit** – Finalize your answer.
- **Request Answer** – Seek help with the solution.

*Note: Entropy increases with the number of gas molecules; reactions producing more moles of gas generally have ΔS greater than 0. Reactions that result in fewer moles of gas, or form solids or liquids from gases, typically have ΔS smaller than 0.*
Transcribed Image Text:**Part A** Without doing any calculations, determine the sign of ΔS_sys for each of the following chemical reactions. **Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.** The options to categorize are: 1. \( 2O_3(g) \rightarrow 3O_2(g) \) 2. \( CH_4(g) + 2O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + 2H_2O(l) \) 3. \( PCl_3(l) + Cl_2(g) \rightarrow PCl_5(s) \) 4. \( HCl(g) + NH_3(g) \rightarrow NH_4Cl(s) \) **Bins:** - **ΔS_sys greater than 0** - **ΔS_sys smaller than 0** **Instructions:** Drag the chemical reactions into the appropriate bin based on whether the entropy change of the system (ΔS_sys) is greater than 0 or smaller than 0. **Buttons:** - **Submit** – Finalize your answer. - **Request Answer** – Seek help with the solution. *Note: Entropy increases with the number of gas molecules; reactions producing more moles of gas generally have ΔS greater than 0. Reactions that result in fewer moles of gas, or form solids or liquids from gases, typically have ΔS smaller than 0.*
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