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With 1H-NMR, how many signals/peaks would you expect for 1-chloro-3-methylbutane?

With 1H-NMR, how many signals/peaks would you expect for 1-chloro-3-methylbutane?

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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With 1H-NMR, how many signals/peaks would you expect for 1-chloro-3-methylbutane?

This image depicts the chemical structure of 1-Chloro-2-methylbutane. Detailed Explanation of the Structure: 1. The molecule has a total of five carbon atoms (butane), with the main chain of the molecule following standard IUPAC nomenclature for alkanes. 2. On the second carbon of the chain, a chlorine atom (Cl) is bonded, indicating a halogen substitution on the molecule. 3. There is also a methyl group (-CH3) attached to the third carbon of the main butane chain. 4. The structural representation shows all single bonds (indicating an alkane), with the positions of the substituents clearly marked. The chemical formula for this molecule is C5H11Cl. This type of compound falls under the category of haloalkanes or alkyl halides, where one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane have been replaced by halogen atoms. Haloalkanes are used in various industrial applications and organic syntheses. When naming such compounds, the position of the halogen atom and any other substituents must be indicated, ensuring clarity and specificity in communication and documentation.
Transcribed Image Text:This image depicts the chemical structure of 1-Chloro-2-methylbutane. Detailed Explanation of the Structure: 1. The molecule has a total of five carbon atoms (butane), with the main chain of the molecule following standard IUPAC nomenclature for alkanes. 2. On the second carbon of the chain, a chlorine atom (Cl) is bonded, indicating a halogen substitution on the molecule. 3. There is also a methyl group (-CH3) attached to the third carbon of the main butane chain. 4. The structural representation shows all single bonds (indicating an alkane), with the positions of the substituents clearly marked. The chemical formula for this molecule is C5H11Cl. This type of compound falls under the category of haloalkanes or alkyl halides, where one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane have been replaced by halogen atoms. Haloalkanes are used in various industrial applications and organic syntheses. When naming such compounds, the position of the halogen atom and any other substituents must be indicated, ensuring clarity and specificity in communication and documentation.
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