Why does the loss of carbon dioxide make the citric acid cycle irreversible?

Q: What happens the the NH4+ produced when amino acids are used to produce ATPE O It is converted into…

A: Given: When NH4+ is produced during urea cycle, then ATP molecules are formed. The reaction is as…

Q: At the end of glycolysis, how many pyruvate (pyruvic acid) molecules are produced from 10 glucose…

A: Glycolysis is the process in which one glucose molecule is broken down to form two molecules of…

Q: What are the products of the following reaction?

A: Isocitrate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that is used in the reaction of isocitrate.

Q: For every one glucose molecules, how many high energy molecules are formed in citric acid cycle?…

A: Citric acid cycle is an important metabolic pathway taking place in aerobic organism involving a…

Q: heme is formed from which citric acid cycle intermediate?

A: A question about formation of heme from citric acid cycle, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Which electron transport shuttle will result in more ATP being synthesized? Explain your answer.

A: Ans:   The electron transport system present in the mitochondrial membrane (inner membrane)…

Q: Identify at least five biological effects of disorders of the citric acid cycle. And briefly discuss…

A:

Q: What are the products of the following reaction?

A: The product of the following reaction is given below:

Q: How many ATP molecules (not including GTP molecules) does a liver cell spend to make one glucose…

A: It spend two ATP molecules which form ADP molecule.

Q: What products of the citric acid cycle are funneled into the electron transport chain?

A: The products of citric acid cycle which are funneled into electron transport chain has to be given.

Q: Why is oxidation important during the citric acid cycle? O The oxidation allows for isomerization…

A: Answer:   Oxidation is important during the citric acid cycle because - option (d)-The oxidation of…

Q: In the electron transport chain, the hydrogen ions enter the inner compartment of mitochondria…

A: Energy is used to pump hydrogen ions to the inner compartment mitochondrial during the electron…

Q: Why is the citric acid cycle considered to be part of the aerobic catabolic pathways, even though…

A: Why is the citric acid cycle considered to be part of the aerobic catabolic pathways, even though…

Q: Short answer questions. You must show work indicating production or consumption of molecules such as…

A: Sure, let's break down the process step by step:1. Conversion of Alanine to Pyruvate:  Alanine is…

Q: What is the total equation for the citric acid cycle?

A: Citric acid cycle is also known as TCA(Tricarboxylic acid ) cycle lr Kreb's cycle. This cycle…

Q: Which intermediate in the citric acid cycle is a secondary alcohol?   B)  Two of the…

A: The citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle or the tricarboxylic acid cycle, is a series of…

Q: Describe ATP as the universal currency of energy

A: ATP(Adenosine triphosphate) Adenosine triphosphate is called the energy currency of the cell. It is…

Q: 13. Which of the following require a net energy input in order to complete? Oa. photosynthesis b.…

A: option - D more than one choice is correct as per my assumption as photosynthesis requires energy in…

Q: Select the metabolite that activates the citric acid cycle. ADP O Citrate O NADH Succinyl-CoA

A: The metabolite that activates the citric acid cycle is given below.

Q: QUESTION 35 Assuming the system gets 3 ATP per NADH and 2 per FADH2, how many ATP molecules are…

A: Glycolysis is the biological process of breaking glucose and it leads to the pyruvate formed at the…

Q: Draw the Citric acid cycle pathway, then identify and label the different types of organic reaction…

A: To draw the citric acid cycle pathway and identify the different types of organic reaction taking…

Q: In what form is the energy from the breakdown of citrate in steps 3, 4, and 8 of the citric acid…

A: In step 3 of the citric acid cycle, isocitrate is oxidatively decarboxylated to α-keto glutarate in…

Q: of which of the following

A: ATP components are Adenine, Triphosphate and ribose if one phosphate isolate than it's also have…

Q: How many molecules of ATP are obtained from complete (including the fourth stage of catabolism)…

A: First the glycoside linkages in glucose are hydrolyzed, there will be no ATP generation in this…

Q: How does the concentration of NADH affect the rate of the citric acid cycle? Explain in 1 sentence.

A: Isocitrate dehydrogenase is allosterically stimulated by ADP, which enhances the enzyme's affinity…

Q: What is the main factor that determines basal metabolic rate? O physical exercise O gender O amount…

A:

Q: What is the function of FAD in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex?

A: Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex or PDC is the complex of three enzymes which converts pyruvate to…

Q: How many electron carrier molecules (both NADH and FADH₂) are made per glucose put in to glycolysis?…

A: Glycolysis is the first part of cellular respiration in which one glucose molecule is converted into…

Q: Between pyruvate and one complete CAC, how many CO2 molecules are produced?   A. 6 molecules of…

A: Biochemistry:

Q: Silver nitrate can inhibit the amylase reaction by

A: Amylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis (breakdown) of starch and glycogen into smaller…

Q: How many total ATP are produced during glycolysis?

A: The process by which glucose is broken down to provide energy is called glycolysis. It yields two…

Q: The image below shows the reactions of the citric acid cycle. Label the reaction types on the…

A: The citric acid cycle is the cycle which represents release of energy through series of chemical…

Q: Item Answer Total Number of ATP Produced from one Glucose Molecule Total Number of NADH Obtained…

A:

Q: Which reactions in the citric acid cycle form a product with a new asymmetric center?

A: Citric acid cycle: The cycle in which acetyl group of each molecule of acetyl-CoA is converted into…

Q: What are the second steps in a metabolism of ethanol in the liver? Enzyme Inhibitor? substrate?…

A: The ethanol metabolism can be described as the chemical break down of the organic compound ethanol…

Q: Identify whether each substance is a reactant or product of the citric acid cycle. Reactant Answer…

A:

Q: How many ATP molecules can be generated from one glucose molecule during aerobic cellular…

A: The number of ATP molecules can be generated from one glucose molecule during aerobic cellular…

Q: ndicate in which of the four processes glycolysis, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis, and gluconeogenesis…

A: In Gluconeogenesis cycle, by the use of ATP, pyruvate's carboxylation forms oxaloacetate. Correct…

Q: Are biosynthetic pathways likely to involveinvolve oxidation, like the common catabolic pathway or…

A: The process of formation of larger organic compounds from the small subunits with the living…

Q: Metabolism equal the summation of catabolism and anabolism. O True O False

A: We have to tell whether the given statement is true or false

Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.

Glucogenesis

Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general  definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,