Why do permanent tax cuts have a greater impact on consumption than temporary tax cuts?   a. Permanent tax cuts affect expectations of long-run income more than temporary tax cuts.   b. Permanent tax cuts cause movement along the consumption function, while temporary tax cuts shift the consumption function.   c. Permanent tax cuts have a greater effect on expected long-run inflation.   d. Permanent tax cuts are perceived as minor while temporary tax cuts are larger and more effective.

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