While studying the spectrum of a gas cloud in space, an astronomer magnifies a spectral linet hat results from a transition from a p state to an s state. She finds that the line at 575.050 nm has actually split into three lines, with adjacent lines 4.60 * 10^-2 nm apart, indicating that the gas is in an external magnetic field. Ignore effects due to electron spin. What is the strength of the external magnetic field?
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- Determine the distance between the electron and proton in an atom if the potential energy ?U of the electron is 16 eV (electronvolt, 1 eV =1.6×10−19=1.6×10−19 J). Give your answer in Angstrom (1 A = 10-10 m).We want to find how much charge is on theelectrons in a nickel coin. Follow this method.A nickel coin has a mass of about 5.5 g.Find the number of atoms in a nickel coin.Each mole (6.02 × 1023 atoms) has a mass ofabout 57.9 g.1. 4.89516 × 10222. 4.68685 × 10223. 4.5827 × 10224. 4.791 × 10225. 5.10346 × 10226. 4.47855 × 10227. 4.37439 × 10228. 5.62422 × 10229. 5.71848 × 102210. 5.79244 × 1022Answer in units of atoms. Part Two ( ALL PARTS CORRELATE TO EACHOTHER) Find the number of electrons in the coin. Eachnickel atom has 28 electrons/atom. 1. 1.42897 × 10242. 1.16651 × 10243. 1.45813 × 10244. 1.31232 × 10245. 1.60117 × 10246. 1.67981 × 10247. 1.73773 × 10248. 1.28316 × 10249. 1.34148 × 102410. 1.22483 × 1024Answer in units of electrons Part Three Find the magnitude of the charge of all theseelectrons. 1. 2.33619 × 1052. 2.10257 × 1053. 1.86895 × 1054. 1.9624 × 1055. 2.69135 × 1056. 2.56537 × 1057. 2.38291 × 1058. 2.28946 × 1059. 2.52308 × 10510. 2.42544 × 105Answer in units of C.An electron in an excited energy state of the Hydrogen atom has an energy En = 0.85 eV which is 12.75 eV above the ground state. What is the radius rn of the electron’s orbit? Select one: a. 4.77 angstroms b. 8.47 angstroms c. 13.23 angstroms d. 2.12 angstroms
- Calculate the speed and radial acceleration for a ground-state electron in the hydrogen atom. Do the same for the He+ ion and the Li++ ion.Robert Millikan was an American physicist who in 1909 performed a classic experiment involving charged oil drops. Millikan adjusted the voltage applied between two metal plates in order to suspend charged drops in the resulting electric field. For a suspended drop, the electrostatic force directed up exactly balances out the weight of the drop. Millikan ultimately determined the charge on an electron and that charge is quantized. This means that charge comes in increments, discrete amounts, rather than any amount.A NEGATIVELY-charged oil drop is suspended between two plates of opposite charge by an electric field of 603 newtons per coulomb. The drop is determined to have a mass of 8.86 x 10-17 kilograms. a. What is the charge on the drop? Include units in your answer.What two pieces of evidence allowed the first calculation of me , the mass of the electron?(a) The ratios qe / me and q p / m p .(b) The values of qe and EB .(c) The ratio qe / me and qe .Justify your response.
- An electron in an excited energy state of the Hydrogen atom has an energy En = 0.85 eV which is 12.75 eV above the ground state. What is the radius rn of the electron’s orbit? Select one: a. 4.77 angstroms b. 13.23 angstroms c. 8.47 angstroms d. 2.12 angstroms具 Hydrogen has a ground state energy of Eo = -13.6 eV. A helium atom (Z = 2) with only one electron will have a ground state energy of Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. Question 7 a E0/4. b C e Eo/2. Eo- d 25/3. 4E0/9.