While ethanol (CH,CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 100 L tank with 30. mol of ethylene gas and 27. mol of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 9.0 mol of ethylene gas and 6.0 mol of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 14. mol of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the moles of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. | mol

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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While ethanol (CH;CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene
(CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures.
A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 100 L tank with 30. mol of ethylene gas and 27. mol of water vapor. When the mixture has come to
equilibrium he determines that it contains 9.0 mol of ethylene gas and 6.0 mol of water vapor.
The engineer then adds another 14. mol of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the moles of ethanol after equilibrium is
reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
| mol
x10
Transcribed Image Text:While ethanol (CH;CH,OH) is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene (CH,CH,) with water vapor at elevated temperatures. A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 100 L tank with 30. mol of ethylene gas and 27. mol of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium he determines that it contains 9.0 mol of ethylene gas and 6.0 mol of water vapor. The engineer then adds another 14. mol of water, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the moles of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. | mol x10
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