While each G-protein subunit has a distinctly characteristic C-terminal sequence that binds certain GPCRs better than others, the GPCRs that prefer the same G-protein subunit do not share a conserved sequence motif, even in the regions that form the binding pocket for the C-terminal domain of the G-protein a subunit. Given this fact, what must be similar about the binding pockets of these GPCRs in order to achieve specificity
Structure and Composition of Cell Membrane
Despite differences in structure and function, all living cells in multicellular organisms are surrounded by a cell membrane. Just like the outer layer of the skin separates the body from its environment similarly, the cell membrane, also known as 'plasma membrane,' separates the inner content from its exterior environment.
Cell Membrane
The cell membrane is known by different names like plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, or biological membrane. The term "cell membrane" was first introduced by C. Nageli and C. Cramer in the year 1855. Later on, in 1931, the term "plasmalemma" for cell membrane was given by J. Plowe. The cell membrane separates the cell's internal environment from the extracellular space. This separation allows the protection of cells from their environment.
Prokaryotes vs Eukaryotes
The cell is defined as the basic structural and functional unit of life. The cell membrane bounds it. It is capable of independent existence.
While each G-protein subunit has a distinctly characteristic C-terminal sequence that binds certain GPCRs better than others, the GPCRs that prefer the same G-protein subunit do not share a conserved sequence motif, even in the regions that form the binding pocket for the C-terminal domain of the G-protein a subunit. Given this fact, what must be similar about the binding pockets of these GPCRs in order to achieve specificity?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps