Which two molecules are lipids and are they lower or higher numbered lipids and are they steroid, fat, or phospholipid?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Which two molecules are lipids and are they lower or higher numbered lipids and are they steroid, fat, or phospholipid?

1
3
6
HO-C-H
CH₂OH
c=0
H-C-OH
I
H-C-OH
CH₂OH
H
Н
Н
N-C-C
CH
=0
он
HC CH2
CH3
4
но
TII
H2N-C-C-ОН
7
CH2
|
ОН
CH₂OH ОН
о о
ОН ОН
8
5
2
0
0=P-0
о
NH₂
N
OH
Transcribed Image Text:1 3 6 HO-C-H CH₂OH c=0 H-C-OH I H-C-OH CH₂OH H Н Н N-C-C CH =0 он HC CH2 CH3 4 но TII H2N-C-C-ОН 7 CH2 | ОН CH₂OH ОН о о ОН ОН 8 5 2 0 0=P-0 о NH₂ N OH
Expert Solution
Step 1 Categorization of the given molecules
  • Number (2) is a phosphate moiety part of H3PO4
  • Number (3) is a carbohydrate. It is a hexose sugar called D fructose (ketohexose).
  • Number (4)  is an amino acid serine. 
  • Number (5)  is a nucleotide purine more precisely it is an adenine molecule.
  • Number (6) is an amino acid isoleucine.
  • Number (7)  is again a carbohydrate  sugar ribose. 
  • Number (1) and (8) are lipids.
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