Which parameter Which parameter Which parameter is depicted on the x-axis? is depicted on the y-axis (left side)? is depicted on the y-axis (right side)?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Which parameter
Which parameter
Which parameter
is depicted on the x-axis?
is depicted on the y-axis (left side)?
is depicted on the y-axis (right side)?
Transcribed Image Text:Which parameter Which parameter Which parameter is depicted on the x-axis? is depicted on the y-axis (left side)? is depicted on the y-axis (right side)?
The phases and ionic basis of an action potential.
Membrane potential (mv)
+30
-55
-70
Na
channels
open
↑
K
Action potential
-Pha
channels
open
.PK
Time (msec)
(b) Permeability changes for Na* and
K* during an action potential
Membrane permeability (P)
Transcribed Image Text:The phases and ionic basis of an action potential. Membrane potential (mv) +30 -55 -70 Na channels open ↑ K Action potential -Pha channels open .PK Time (msec) (b) Permeability changes for Na* and K* during an action potential Membrane permeability (P)
Expert Solution
Introduction

Neurons or nerve cells are the basic functional units of the nervous system. Their main function is to transmit information from the body parts to the brain and vice versa. The transmission of the signal takes place by generating an action potential. The action potential is the term given to the electrical signaling that occurs due to the change in electrical potential when an impulse passes through a neuron. It is different from the membrane potential, which is the difference in the charge created after the unequal distribution of ions on the inside and outside of a cell membrane. 

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