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Micolash Industries plans to reduce the use of debt financing and increase the use of equity financing (for example, move from a 70% Debt-to-Capital Ratio to 50%). Assume that the company, which does not pay any dividends, takes this action, and that total assets, operating income (EBIT), and its tax rate (say 40%) all remain constant. Which of the following would occur?
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- Which of the following choices best describes reasonable conclusions that you might make about the two companies’ ability to pay their current and long-term obligations? A. Company A’s current ratio of 4.0 indicates it is more liquid than Company B, whose current ratio is only 1.2, and Company A is also more solvent, as indicated by a debt-to-equity ratio of 200 percent compared with Company B’s debt-to-equity ratio of only 30 percent. B. Company A’s current ratio of 0.25 indicates it is less liquid than Company B, whose current ratio is 0.83, and Company A is also less solvent, as indicated by a debt-to-equity ratio of 200 percent compared with Company B’s debt-to-equity ratio of only 30 percent. C. Company A’s current ratio of 4.0 indicates it is more liquid than Company B, whose current ratio is only 1.2, but Company B is more solvent, as indicated by its lower debt-to- equity ratio.Assume the firm has a tax rate of 23 percent. c-1. Calculate return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is Issued. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-2. Calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round Intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-3. Calculate the return on equity (ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the firm goes through with the recapitalization. (Do not round Intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c-4. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in ROE when the economy expands or enters a recession. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round…Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion The management of Tarantulagoodies is considering a reduction in the corporation’s debt ratio. The following information is available: Debt: $10,000,000, kd=7.5%, tax-rate=30% Common Stock: $23,000,000, b=1.2, RF=3.5%, E(RM)=10%. The issuance of $5,000,000 in common stock and repurchase of debt in that same amount is expected to result in the reduction in kd to7%. The impact of the action on the cost of equity is to be determined. Should management pursue the change in debt ratio? Why/why not?
- Dallas Company's current ratio is 4 to 3. The company is negotiating a loan, and the company's management understands that a higher (i.e., better) current ratio will reduce the company's cost of borrowing (interest rate). Which of the following transactions will improve Houston Company's current ratio? Select one: a. making a payment on a long-term debt b. using cash to pay current liabilities c. purchasing inventory on account d. collecting on some of the company's accounts receivable e. none of the aboveTo illustrate the effects of financial leverage for PizzaPalace’s management, consider two hypothetical firms: Firm U (which uses no debt financing) and Firm L (which uses $4,000 of 8% interest rate debt). Both firms have $20,000 in net operating capital, a 25% tax rate, and an expected EBIT of $2,400. (1) Construct partial income statements, which start with EBIT, for the two firms. (2) Calculate NOPAT, ROIC, and ROE for both firms. (3) What does this example illustrate about the impact of financial leverage on ROE? (4) Why did leverage increase ROE in this example?F. Pierce Products Inc. is considering changing its capital structure. F. Pierce currently has no debt and no preferred stock, but it would like to add some debt to take advantage of the tax shield. Its investment banker has indicated that the pre-tax cost of debt under various possible capital structures would be as follows: Market Debt-to Equity Ratio (D/S) 0.00 0.1111 0.2500 0.4286 0.6667 Market Equity-to- Value Ratio (ws) 1.0 0.90 6.0% 6.4 0.80 7.0 8.2 0.70 0.60 10.0 F. Pierce uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rs, and at the time of the analaysis the risk-free rate is 6%, the market risk premium is 8%, and the company's tax rate is 25%. F. Pierce estimates that its beta now (which is "unlevered" because it currently has no debt) is 0.7. Based on this information, what is the firm's optimal capital structure, and what would be the weighted average cost of capital at the optimal capital structure? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two…
- B.F. Pierce & Company is considering changing its capital structure. The company currently has no debt and no preferred stock, but it would like to add some debt to take advantage of low interest rates and the tax shield. Its investment banker has indicated that the pre-tax cost of debt under various possible capital structures would be as follows: 8.66% 9.21% 8.83% Market Debt-to- Value Ratio 9.07% (WD) 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 Market Equity-to- Value Ratio (WE) 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 Market Debt-to- Equity Ratio (D/E) 0.00 0.25 0.67 1.50 4.00 Before-Tax Cost of Debt (rD) 5.00% The company uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity. Currently the risk-free rate is 4%, the market risk premium is 6%, and the company's tax rate is 25%. The company estimates that its beta now (which is unlevered because it currently has no debt) is 0.8. Based on this information, what is the firm's weighted average cost of capital at its optimal capital structure? 6.00% 7.00% 8.00% 9.00%F. Pierce Products Inc. is considering changing its capital structure. F. Pierce currentlyhas no debt and no preferred stock, but it would like to add some debt to takeadvantage of low interest rates and the tax shield. Its investment banker has indicatedthat the pre-tax cost of debt under various possible capital structures would be asfollows:Market Debt-to-Value Ratio (wd) 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 Market Equity-to-Value Ratio (ws) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Market Debt-to-Equity Ratio (D/S) 0.00 0.25 0.67 1.50 4.00 Before-Tax Costof Debt (rd) 6.0% 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 F. Pierce uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity, rs and at the time of theanalysis the risk-free rate is 5%, the market risk premium is 6%, and the company’s taxrate is 40%. F. Pierce estimates that its beta now (which is “unlevered” because itcurrently has no debt) is 0.8. Based on this information, what is the firm’s optimalcapital structure, and what would be the weighted average cost of capital at the optimalcapital…(Related to Checkpoint 4.1) (Liquidity analysis) Airspot Motors, Inc. has $2,517,200 in current assets and $868,000 in current liabilities. The company's managers want to increase the firm's inventory, which will be financed using short-term debt. How much can the firm increase its inventory without its current ratio falling below 2.1 (assuming all other current assets and current liabilities remain constant)? Airspot Motors, Inc. could add up to $ in inventories. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
- b)Assume that Angostura is currently operating at fullcapacity. All costs/expenses/income and net working capital vary directly withsales/revenue.Interest Expenses will remainunchanged. The tax rate and the dividend pay-out ratiowill remainconstant.How much additional debt is required, if any, if no new equity is raised and sales/revenue are projected to increaseby10% c) Pro forma statement(Financing decisions) Brussels Electronics, Inc, has total assets of $64 million and total debt of $45 million. The company also has operating profits of $23 millions with interest expenses of $7 million. a. What is Brussels Electronic's debt ratio? b. What is Brussels Electronic's time interest earned? c. Based on the information above, would you recommend to Brussels Electron-ics's management that the firm is in a strong enough position to assume more debt and increase interest expense to $9 million?[Question text] If D-Mart Bhd recently replaced its management team which use a flexible financing policy. Due to this policy changes, the company should_ Select one: O A. buy their inventory with cash O B. finance all company's assets with long-term debt C. use short-term financing in the seasonal peaks D. finance only long-term assets with long-term debt
