Which of the following statements is true about the well-fed state? O a. Liver glycogen is synthesized from polymerization of glucose. O b. Mobilization of triacylglycerols from adipose provides fatty acids to be oxidized and precursors for ketone bodies. Insulin decreases. Glucagon and epinephrine increase. O c. O d. O e. Synthesis of proteins and fat is inhibited.

Q: You are trying to get rid of excess fat you have on your belly.  Explain WHY you would not consume a…

A: You will gain weight if you eat excessive food without getting adequate exercise. Soft drinks…

Q: Explain how hormones control appetite.

A: Appetite is the desire to eat food, sometimes due to hunger. Appealing foods can stimulate appetite…

Q: Evidence from animal experiments and epidemiological studies indicates that the risk of obesity…

A: Endocrine disruptors are defined as hormonally active agents or chemicals where they play a major…

Q: trademark trigger of type 2 diabetes. Insulin-resistant hepatocytes perform gluconeogenesis even in…

A: Metformin retards body weight gain, improves insulin sensitivity, and suppresses lipid accumulation…

Q: Marissa has joined a weight loss program. As part of the program, she regu- larly submits a urine…

A: Weight loss program diet is aimed at consuming fewer calories than required by the body.

Q: Which of the following statements concerning insulin is NOT true? a. Insulin can increase glycogen…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic process that breaks down glucose into pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis if the…

Q: Some types of hormones regulate appetite. Which the hormones trigger the feeling of hunger and which…

A: The hormone which majorly triggers the feeling of hunger is Ghrelin. It is also known as the “hunger…

Q: An individual wishes to lose 1 kg of fat in a week (7 days). What would the daily calorie deficit…

A: Calories deficit is the term that is used to define the condition when the overall expenditure of…

Q: Regulation of the utilization of important nutritional and energy sources is effected by the…

A: When diet is consumed it provides the body with carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Carbohydrates act…

Q: The crash diet or “no food” diet leads to rapid weight loss for the first 10-14 days and then weight…

A: Our body burns calories in three ways: first due to basal metabolic rate(60-70% of the calories…

Q: Insufficient intake of lipids in the diet is an example of which of the following?   Choose one from…

A: It is important to take vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats and proteins in the age-appropriate…

Q: What glucose transporti cells of the pancreas? O GLUT 1 O GLUT 2 O GLUT 3 O GLUT 4

A: Glucose being a polar molecule cannot cross the plasma membrane by simple diffusion due to the…

Q: Which of the following is least likely to contribute to reduced fat oxidation at high intensities?…

A: When lactate levels rise, this inhibition of fatty acid mobilisation or lipolysis in adipose tissue…

Q: Marissa has joined a weight loss program. As part of the program, she regularly submits a urine…

A: The body stores energy in the form of fat. The consumption of more calories causes storage of these…

Q: What is the most likely fate(s) of sugar when consumed in coffee by a person who just finished a…

A: Glycogenesis It is the process of glycogen synthesis, in which the glucose molecules are added to…

Q: True of False: Fatty acids are converted to blood sugar during starvation.

A: Introduction :- The building blocks of fatty acids are what give our bodies and the food we eat…

Q: Sarah enters her profile information into the MyPlate website and discovers that she needs 2000…

A: The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) created MyPlate as a dietary guideline to assist…

Q: About 12 hours later, Devan hasn’t eaten all day. He eats a meal of steak and eggs. What effect does…

A: The correct option is - Devan’s liver will continue to make ketone bodies from glucos

Q: When the body lacks insulin and cannot burn glucose for energy, what doesthe body use as fuel…

A: Glycogen is processed in the liver and muscle during a meal of carbohydrates (the main component of…

Q: Describe the negative feedback control of blood glucose levels, and explain the roles of insulin and…

A: Homeostasis is mainly controlled by a negative feedback mechanism but is still influenced by a…

Q: What glucose transport protein is insulin independent and expressed on the beta cells of the…

A: Glucose is the primary energy source in the cells which get breakdown into ATP through glycolysis,…

Q: An individual suffers a deficiency in functional pancreatic lipase so that this enzyme is not…

A: The process of breakdown of large food molecules into smaller molecules so that they can be digested…