Which of the following statements is not true? O A decrease in federal income tax rates is an example of fiscal policy that affects GDP through consumption adjustments. O Automatic stabilizers act to moderate business cycles primarily through the personal income and consumption channels. O Other things equal, the steeper the slope of the aggregate supply curve, the less effective will be the expansionary fiscal policy. O When aggregate expenditure (AE) exceed Real GDP, inventory levels rise unexpectedly, which sends a signal to firms that they have overproduced, so they cut back on production.

Which of the following statements is not true? O A decrease in federal income tax rates is an example of fiscal policy that affects GDP through consumption adjustments. O Automatic stabilizers act to moderate business cycles primarily through the personal income and consumption channels. O Other things equal, the steeper the slope of the aggregate supply curve, the less effective will be the expansionary fiscal policy. O When aggregate expenditure (AE) exceed Real GDP, inventory levels rise unexpectedly, which sends a signal to firms that they have overproduced, so they cut back on production.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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pls answer urgent all question Q1,a,b,c . Q1-Suppose the government reduces taxes by $20 billion, that there is no crowding out, and that the marginal propensity to consume is ¾. a. What is the initial effect of the tax reduction on aggregate demand? b. What additional effects follow this initial effect? What is the total effect of the tax cut on aggregate demand? c.How does the total effect of this $40billion tax cut compare to the total effect of a $40 billion in governmentpurchases? Why?
During the current global pandemic, the governments of all major economies searched for policy responses to dampen the negative impacts to the economy. In general, governments are aiming to shift the AS curve to the right through large increases in government spending. increase potential GDP. O shift the AD curve to the right through large increases in government spending and tax transfers. Opush up the factor prices.
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In the dynamic model of AD-AS in the figure to the right, if the economy is at point A in year 1 and is expected to go to point B in year 2, Congress and the president would most likely pursue OA expansionary fiscal policy. OB. expansionary automatic stabilizers. OC. contractionary fiscal policy. OD. contractionary monetary policy. OE. expansionary monetary policy. Click to select your answer MacBook Air Price Level 104 100 101 LRAS, LRAS₂ A B 11113AD Real GOP SRAS, SRAS₂ AD₂
QUESTION 16 If the marginal propensity to save is 0.1, the marginal propensity to import is 0.1 and the marginal tax rate is 0.2, how much would consumption increase if income rises by £8billion? O a. 4.8 O b. 13.3 O c. 3.2 O d. 20 4
please answer b), c), d)
Refer to the accompanying table for Waxwania. Government Expenditures, G Tax Revenues, T Real GDP $190 100 $500 190 120 600 190 140 700 190 160 800 190 180 900 a. What is the marginal tax rate in Waxwania? ____percent --The average tax rate? _____percent b. Suppose Waxwania is producing $600 of real GDP, whereas the potential real GDP (or full-employment real GDP) is $700.-How large is its budget deficit? $____ -Its cyclically adjusted budget deficit? $____ -Its cyclically adjusted budget deficit as a percentage of potential real GDP?________ percent
Which statement is CORRECT? A) Automatic stabilizers indicate deliberate action by policy makers. O B) Discretionary fiscal policy shows automatic adjustments without any specific effort by policy makers. C) Discretionary fiscal policy indicates deliberate action by policy makers. Automatic stabilizers are risky tó use and sometimes can get the economy D) destabilized.
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Figure 16-7 Price level P3 a P₂ P₁ 0 LRAS A increase taxes LRAS 8 с Y₂ Ya contractionary fiscal policy O increase government spending O decrease interest rates SRAS₁ AD₁ SRAS AD₂ Refer to Figure 16-7. Given that the economy has moved from A to B in the graph above, which of the following would be the appropriate fiscal policy to achieve potential GDP? Real GDP (trillions of dollars)
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What would happen to output, employment, and the price level if the government increased spending on infrastructure, ceteris paribus? O Output would decrease, employment would decrease, and the price level would decrease O Output would decrease, employment would decrease, and the price level would increase O Output would decrease, employment would increase, and the price level would increase Output would increase, employment would increase, and the price level would decrease. O Output would increase, employment would increase, and the price level would increase Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points) (03.06 MC) Assume the price level is increasing, real GDP is decreasing, and the unemployment rate is increasing. Which event would explain this macroeconomic situation? OA positive supply shock OA negative supply shock A positive demand shock OA negative demand shock O insufficient data