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Which of the following statements is an argument against the policy of affirmative action? O The policy is attempting to recreate the "separate but equal" era of American History. O The policy does not allow Congress to increase minimum wage requirements with inflation. The policy opens the door to communism by allowing the government to decide who gets to attend college and what job they have once they graduate. O The policy takes opportunities away from the most qualified candidates and provides lesser qualified candidates with an unfair advantage.

Which of the following statements is an argument against the policy of affirmative action? O The policy is attempting to recreate the "separate but equal" era of American History. O The policy does not allow Congress to increase minimum wage requirements with inflation. The policy opens the door to communism by allowing the government to decide who gets to attend college and what job they have once they graduate. O The policy takes opportunities away from the most qualified candidates and provides lesser qualified candidates with an unfair advantage.

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### Understanding Affirmative Action **Question:** Which of the following statements is an argument **against** the policy of affirmative action? - The policy is attempting to recreate the "separate but equal" era of American History. - The policy does not allow Congress to increase minimum wage requirements with inflation. - The policy opens the door to communism by allowing the government to decide who gets to attend college and what job they have once they graduate. - The policy takes opportunities away from the most qualified candidates and provides lesser qualified candidates with an unfair advantage. **Explanation of Each Option:** 1. **Historical Comparison:** This statement argues against affirmative action by suggesting it mirrors the unjust "separate but equal" doctrine, which historically upheld racial segregation. 2. **Economic Argument:** This statement incorrectly links affirmative action to economic policies, suggesting it hinders legislative actions on minimum wage, which is not related to affirmative action's goals or methods. 3. **Political Concern:** This statement uses a political angle, suggesting affirmative action leads to an overly controlling government, reminiscent of communism, by managing educational and employment opportunities. 4. **Meritocracy Argument:** This argument suggests that affirmative action might disadvantage highly qualified individuals by providing preferential treatment to those deemed less qualified, thus creating an unfair playing field. **Key Concept:** The concept of affirmative action primarily involves measures and policies designed to improve opportunities for historically marginalized groups in areas such as education and employment. The meritocracy argument is one of the common criticisms against this policy.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Affirmative Action **Question:** Which of the following statements is an argument **against** the policy of affirmative action? - The policy is attempting to recreate the "separate but equal" era of American History. - The policy does not allow Congress to increase minimum wage requirements with inflation. - The policy opens the door to communism by allowing the government to decide who gets to attend college and what job they have once they graduate. - The policy takes opportunities away from the most qualified candidates and provides lesser qualified candidates with an unfair advantage. **Explanation of Each Option:** 1. **Historical Comparison:** This statement argues against affirmative action by suggesting it mirrors the unjust "separate but equal" doctrine, which historically upheld racial segregation. 2. **Economic Argument:** This statement incorrectly links affirmative action to economic policies, suggesting it hinders legislative actions on minimum wage, which is not related to affirmative action's goals or methods. 3. **Political Concern:** This statement uses a political angle, suggesting affirmative action leads to an overly controlling government, reminiscent of communism, by managing educational and employment opportunities. 4. **Meritocracy Argument:** This argument suggests that affirmative action might disadvantage highly qualified individuals by providing preferential treatment to those deemed less qualified, thus creating an unfair playing field. **Key Concept:** The concept of affirmative action primarily involves measures and policies designed to improve opportunities for historically marginalized groups in areas such as education and employment. The meritocracy argument is one of the common criticisms against this policy.
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