Which of the following statements about type 2 diabetes is true? Select one: A. It is an autoimmune disease. B. It is caused by the destruction of pancreatic beta cells. C. It can result in hyperglycemia. D. It is characterized by a lack of insulin production. E. It is caused by a lack of pancreatic alpha cells. O

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A: Insulin pump therapy is used in diabetic patients in which the pump delivers smallamounts of rapidly…

Q: A.Where are Epinephrine and Norepinephrine made? (cells, organ) B.What organ/or cells secrete them?…

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Q: Which of the following correctly describes the hormone insulin? a. It is produced by B cells in the…

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Q: Which of the following statements is true about diabetes?     a. It can only be inherited.…

A: Diabetes mellitus is also known as hyperglycemia, is an endocrine disorder of the pancreas. In this…

Q: Which of the following rows identifies the hormone that stimulates the release of thyroxine, the…

A: The hormone is a chemical messenger whi h is responsible for activating the target organ and…

Q: Exenatide is a drug usually prescribed to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus. It works to increase…

A: Diabetes mellitus, also commonly termed diabetes, is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by…

Q: Neuropathy is a potential complication of diabetes. Why does it occur? Select one: A. Viral…

A: Diabetes is a chronic medical condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar (glucose),…

Q: Which of the following statements about insulin is not true? a. The insulin receptor has tyrosine…

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets.

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Q: Which of the following is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis? Select one: A. Diabetic foot B. Dysuria…

A: Diabetic Ketoacidosis(DKA) is the complication of type 1 diabetes mellitus. DKA is a result of…

Q: All of the following are true with respect to thiazolidinediones, except:A. They influence insulin…

A: Thiazolidinediones is a group of medicines that serve to treat type 2 diabetes (type of diabetes…

Q: Gigantism is a disease that Select one: A. is caused by deficiency of GHRH. B. occurs in adults. C.…

A: Gigantism is a very rare condition that happens when a child or adolescent has high levels of growth…

Q: Which of the following statements concerning insulin is NOT true? a. Insulin can increase glycogen…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic process that breaks down glucose into pyruvate. Gluconeogenesis if the…

Q: Which of the following is not true?   a. Glycogen is broken down to release glucose. b. Type 2…

A: Glucose is a simple sugar, a monosaccharide. Glucose is the main sugar that serves as fuel for the…

Q: The secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine from the adrenal medulla is stimulated by a.…

A: The Adrenal Medulla which is the inner portion of the adrenal gland is responsible for the secretion…

Q: The disease that is believed to be caused by an autoimmuneresponse that destroys the pancreatic…

A: Pancreatic islets or islets of langerhans are the regions of pancreas which comprises of it's it's…

Q: Which of the following statements indicates the material that follows is based on research (multiple…

A: Research refers to the systematic and scientific investigation of a particular topic or problem. It…

Q: Patients with either Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes may experience problems if their blood sugar becomes…

A: In diabetes patients, hyperglycemia is normal since insulin is inhibited. Insulin facilitates…

Q: Diabetes insipidus has been identified in two males. One person did not have the condition until he…

A: Diabetes insipidus is a diseases that is caused due to electrolyte imbalance in the body that can…

Q: Which of the following are metabolic fight or flight responses? a. decreased glycolysis in the…

A: The fight or flight response is a physiological reaction triggered by a perceived threat or…

Q: Which of the following is a common cause of endocrine disorders? Select one: A. Bacterial infection…

A: The endocrine system is a complex network of glands in the body that produce & secrete hormones.…

Q: 367 Which of the following is an indirect action for somatotropin? a. anti-insulin effect b. fat…

A: Introduction:- Growth hormone is a protein of about 190 amino acids that are synthesized and…

Q: The secretion of epinephrine and norepinephrine from theadrenal medulla is stimulated bya.…

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers secreted by the glands of the endocrine system to maintain the…

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Q: A doctor has three patients who he suspects may be diabetic. On two occasions, each patient was…

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Q: The term “central nervous system” is used to refer to which of the following?     a. The brain and…

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Q: Which of the following medications does not have hyperglycemic effects (does not decrease insulin…

A: Hyperglycemia is referred to as a condition in which the sugar or glucose levels in the blood are…

Q: An elderly gentleman has recently been diagnosed with cirrhosis of the liver. He admits to being a…

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Q: Which of the following describes a feature of the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes? Question 15…

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Q: Which of the following statements is false?   a. Blood glucose levels must stay in a specific range.…

A: Carbohydrates we eat through diet is broken down into simpler molecules to provide us energy.…

Q: An increase in epinephrine results in: a.   An increase activity of insulin.   b.   An…

A: In emergency or stress condition (Like injury, pain, fear, accident, etc.), impulses from…

Q: Which of the following cereals causes allergy least often? O a. oats O b. rice O C. wheat o d.…

A: A reaction occurs when the person comes in contact with anything that the person body is sensitive…

Q: All statements are related to blood sugar, Select the one that is NOT true.

A: Blood sugar it is the very important component in living organisms, it is also known as glycaemia.…

Q: Glucagon is secreted when:   a. cortisol levels are high b. blood glucose levels are low c.…

A: Glucagon has the function of increasing blood glucose levels.

Q: which of the following happens when a therapeutic synthetic homone is introduced intno the body to…

A: Hormones are a kind of chemical signals which are transported via blood circulation in the whole…

Q: The hormones insulin and glucagon play an important role in the  regulation of plasma glucose. b)…

A: Insulin (release from the beta cells of pancreas) and glucagon (release from the alpha cells of…

Q: For our patient John with diabetes type II, he can make insulin but his body cells can be resistant…

A: Increase in the blood sugar levels is sensed by the pancreas and the beta cells within the pancreas…

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A: Alzheimer's Disease is a kind of brain disorder that causes difficulty in thinking processes and…

Q: When the blood glucose level is low: a. insulin is secreted b.   epinephrine is inhibited   c.…

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Stress

Stress is defined as the feeling of being overwhelmed or unable to cope with emotional or mental pressure. Any event or action that makes a person annoyed, furious, or nervous can trigger it. Chemical changes in the body caused by stress can cause blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and heart rate to rise.