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Which of the following statements about energy is FALSE? Energy can be converted from one type to another. O The total energy of the universe remains constant. O Kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composition. O Energy is the capacity to do work.

Which of the following statements about energy is FALSE? Energy can be converted from one type to another. O The total energy of the universe remains constant. O Kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composition. O Energy is the capacity to do work.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:** Which of the following statements about energy is FALSE? 1. Energy can be converted from one type to another. 2. The total energy of the universe remains constant. 3. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composition. 4. Energy is the capacity to do work. **Answer Explanation:** - Statement 1 is true because energy can indeed be converted between different forms, such as potential energy to kinetic energy. - Statement 2 is also true due to the law of conservation of energy, which states that the total energy in an isolated system, like the universe, remains constant. - Statement 3 is false. Kinetic energy is associated with the motion of an object, while potential energy is associated with its position or composition. - Statement 4 is true, as energy is defined as the capacity to do work, according to physics. Therefore, the false statement is: "Kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composition."
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following statements about energy is FALSE? 1. Energy can be converted from one type to another. 2. The total energy of the universe remains constant. 3. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composition. 4. Energy is the capacity to do work. **Answer Explanation:** - Statement 1 is true because energy can indeed be converted between different forms, such as potential energy to kinetic energy. - Statement 2 is also true due to the law of conservation of energy, which states that the total energy in an isolated system, like the universe, remains constant. - Statement 3 is false. Kinetic energy is associated with the motion of an object, while potential energy is associated with its position or composition. - Statement 4 is true, as energy is defined as the capacity to do work, according to physics. Therefore, the false statement is: "Kinetic energy is the energy associated with its position or composition."
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