Which of the following pairs will form a buffer when dissolved in water? 1. HNO2 and HNO3 4. HI and NaOH 2. НСНО2 and NaCHO2 5. НЗРОД and LiH2PО4 3. NH3 and NH4CIO4
Which of the following pairs will form a buffer when dissolved in water? 1. HNO2 and HNO3 4. HI and NaOH 2. НСНО2 and NaCHO2 5. НЗРОД and LiH2PО4 3. NH3 and NH4CIO4
Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Which of the following pairs will form a buffer when dissolved in water?
1. HNO₂ and HNO₃
2. HCHO₂ and NaCHO₂
3. NH₃ and NH₄ClO₄
4. HI and NaOH
5. H₃PO₄ and LiH₂PO₄
**Options:**
- 1, 3, and 4 only
- 2 and 5 only
- 2, 3 and 5 only
- 1 and 4 only
- 2 only
**Explanation:**
Buffers are solutions that can resist changes in pH upon the addition of small amounts of an acid or a base. They are typically made from a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
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