Which of the following options is correct as per the given figure? a. Both countries face income inequality. b. Inequality in country 2 is greater than inequality in country 1. c. Country 2 has the highest level of inequality because the distance between the Lorenz curve and the line of equality is highest. d. All of the above

Which of the following options is correct as per the given figure? a. Both countries face income inequality. b. Inequality in country 2 is greater than inequality in country 1. c. Country 2 has the highest level of inequality because the distance between the Lorenz curve and the line of equality is highest. d. All of the above

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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8. Four students have yearly incomes of $5,000, $15,000, $20,000, and $60,000. a. Make a table of the Lorenz Curve and use the Trapezoidal Rule with 4 trapezoids to find the area under the Lorenz Curve. Your answer should be correct to 2 places after the decimal point. The area under the Lorenz Curve is b. Use the results of Part a to find the Gini Index. Your answer should be correct to 2 places after the decimal point. The Gini Index is
The $1.4 billion trick to make us accept income inequality Lotteries take money from the poor and redistribute it unequally. The poor, the uneducated, and minorities play the lottery the most, and it takes a big chunk of their income Source: The Huffington Post, January 12, 2016 If the news clip is correct, how does a lottery change the distribution of income? Draw two Lorenz curves to illustrate your answer. Lotteries result in the distribution of income Draw the Lorenz curve in a country that does not have lotteries. Label it Before Draw the Lorenz curve for the country after the introduction of lotteries. Label it After >>> To reposition the label click on the cross by the label box and dragging it 100 80 60 40- 20 Cumulative percentage of income 100 20 40 60 00 Cumulative percentage of households >>>Draw only the objects specified in the question G
1. An economy's Lorenz Curve reveals that an economy's highest income quintile has 65% of the economy's income while the lowest income quintile only has 5% of the economy's income. Solely based on the Lorenz Curve, is this distribution of income fair? Why or why not? 2. To combat income inequality and to generate increased tax revenues to fund expenditures, government officials decide to aggressively increase how progressive income taxes are, so much so that the top income earners are marginally taxed 90% of their income (and while this marginal tax rate may seem oppressive, these top income earners still have more than enough income to satisfy all of their needs and all but the most extravagant of wants - basically, these earners have more than enough money). Argue why this tax policy is a fair approach to fund government expenditures. Why might this tax policy fail to achieve its objectives (tax revenues would actually decline as a result)?
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Incomes in China and India are a small fraction of incomes in the United States. But incomes in China and India are growing more quickly those in the United States. Draw the world Lorenz curve before the growth in income in China and India. Label it Before. >>> Reposition the label by clicking on the edge of the label box and dragging it. Draw the world Lorenz curve after the growth in income in China and India. Label it After. Inequality between the people in China and India and the people in the United States is O A. increasing OB. staying relatively constant C. decreasing OD. increasing in some years and decreasing in other years % 5 6 Selected: none Oll 87 & 7 O * 8 O 100- 80- 60- 40- 20- 0 Cumulative percentage of income ( 9 20 40 80 60 Cumulative percentage of households >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. Delete Clear * ? ) 0 Next x 10 an rld" it fe dust real- lesto SITI Oriente 1 C++ ( Camp.o NS 1 ye Coding hool Stu Mihailescu NS 2 year. ython - Fu ers [Tutoria…
Discuss the concept of the “optimal amount of inequality.” What are some of the practical problems in determining how much inequality really is optimal?
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