Please help me?? with this question within an hour Which of the following mutations is potentially the most harmful?O A) base-pair substitution at the endB) a frameshift mutation at the beginningO C) a frameshift mutation at the endO D) a) and c) are always equally harmful

Introduction: Mutation refers to the alterations that occur in the DNA sequence. They are found to…

Which of the following mutations is potentially the most harmful? O A) base-pair substitution at the end O B) a frameshift mutation at the beginning O C) a frameshift mutation at the end O D) a) and c) are always equally harmful

Which of the following mutations is potentially the most harmful? O A) base-pair substitution at the end O B) a frameshift mutation at the beginning O C) a frameshift mutation at the end O D) a) and c) are always equally harmful

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter11: Genome Alterations: Mutation And Epigenetics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 12QP

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Discuss the sequencing technology used to resolve the human genome in 2005, its significant…

A: Sequencing used in 2005 human genome project.

Q: What are the factors that cause mutation?

A: Mutation is a spontaneous molecular change in the DNA sequence of a gene. There are different types…

Q: how are mutations beneficial and harmful to both individual humans and populations?

A: Mutation is the sudden change in the genetic material. Mutations are caused mutagen. Variation…

Q: Which type of mutation best describes a change in a non-coding region of the genome?

A: Mutation: Normal DNA contains a particular sequence of DNA. If the sequence of DNA is changed due to…

Q: How do we know that mutations occur spontaneously?

A: The molecule which determines the traits or characters of an organism is known as the genetic…

Q: What are frameshift mutations?

A: Mutations are the alternation or the changes that occur in the DNA. They are variations in codons…

Q: Which of the following is an example of a beneficial mutation?

A: Some mutations have positive effect on organism in which they occur are called beneficial mutations.…

Q: How can we estimate the age of a mutation?

A: Mutation is defined as sudden inheritable change that occurs in the DNA sequence. Mutation occurs…

Q: Why is a random mutation more likely to be deleterious than beneficial?

A: Mutations are sudden negative effects in DNA sequences that can occur when the DNA is in the…

Q: What is the principle of next generation sequencing?

A: The process of determining the nucleic acid sequence is known as DNA sequencing.

Q: Design a kit to localize the mutation in a patient’s body following a disaster of nuclear exposure.

A: Radiations affect living organisms which may emit from natural and manmade sources. Exposure to…

Q: What is point mutation? Explain with an example?

A: Mutation can be defined as the slight change or alteration in the nucleotide sequence of the genome…

Q: What is the Pros and Cons of Cloning?

A: Answer Cloning is the brst way to increase the product in more number bearing the same generic…

Q: What exactly is a genome?

A: DNA is the hereditary or genetic material present in most of the living organisms. It is majorly…

Q: You have isolated a transposable element from the human genome and have determined its DNA…

A: Transposable element also known as jumping gene, is a DNA sequence which can change its position in…

Q: How to create precise nucleotide or single-gene mutations or deletions ?

A: Each nucleotide is comprised of sugar, a phosphate gathering, and a nitrogenous base. The sugar is…

Q: What is Central Dogma of Molecular Biology?

A: The organisms that contain DNA as a genetic material shows a fascinating process within the cell is…

Q: Which of the following mutations would be the LEAST likely to have a harmful effect on an organism?…

A: A mutation is defined as the change in the DNA sequence, either due to mistakes during DNA…

Q: What are the components needed for the processes of transformation, conjugation, and transduction?…

A: 1.The genetic transfer in bacteria happens through three major processes.They are:…

Q: Why do frameshift mutations generally have more seriousconsequences than missense mutations?

A: Genetic material is nothing but the sequence of nucleic acids which is called as DNA. It contains…

Q: What is exon shuffling? How can it lead to the evolution of new genes?

A: Exon shuffling may be a molecular mechanism for the formation of the latest genes. it's a process…

Q: How to reverse a frame-shift mutation caused by adding one nucleotide base?

A: The genetic mutation caused by the insertion or deletion of a number of nucleotides that are not…

Q: A mutation arises in a bacterium that confers antibiotic resistance. Is this mutation harmful,…

A: Change in a DNA sequence is known as mutation. Mutations may occur as a result of DNA copying errors…

Q: . What is the difference between a genetically modified and transgenic organism?

A: The characteristics of an animal, plant, or microorganism can be changed by altering the genome…

Q: Why do frameshift mutations tend to have a more severe consequence than a missense mutation?

A: Mutation is change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from: DNA copying mistakes made during…

Q: How does a mutagen induce mutation ?explain with examples?

A: The DNA is a genetic material- a polynucleotide chain made up of the long chain of A, T, G, and C.…

Q: Do you see any potential problems with inserting pieces of a retroviral genome into humans? If so,…

A: Viruses are a nucleoprotein entity which is able to utilize the synthetic machinery of a living cell…

Q: You have isolated a transposable element from the human genome and have determined its DNA…

A: A transposable element which is also known as jumping gene is a DNA sequence that plays a major role…

Q: How many different explanations can you think of for the observation that the rate of mutation…

A: A mutation is a change in our DNA sequence that happens as a result of errors in DNA copying or…

Q: What type of mutation is shown in the diagram? Why do you think this type of mutation is referred…

A: Mutations are alterations in the gene sequence due to presence or interference of certain mutagenic…

Q: What are gene chips ?

A: Gene chips, also known as DNA microarrays, are powerful tools used to measure gene expression. By…

Q: As we described in class, in the early 1960's Francis Crick and colleagues set out to determine how…

A: Introduction Genetic code The sequence of bases that encodes a functional protein molecule is…

Q: What is frameshift mutation?

A: Mutations are alterations in the genetic material present in the cell of a living organism or of a…

Q: What is Central Dogma of Molecular Biology and how this concept is used in the development of…

A: Genetically modified organisms are those that have been modified by humans in order to show those…

Q: What is the principle of Sanger sequencing?

A: DNA sequencing is the process of determining the sequence of nucleotides (adenine, guanine,…

Q: Define all the terms we use to describe the different types of mutations. For example, true-back…

A: Change in the sequence of DNA is referred to as a mutation. This change can occur because of the…

Q: What is RNA sequencing ?

A: Most living organisms that are well-staed to define as they have DNA as their genetic material. It…

Q: What are the types of transposons? Please explain in detail how transposons contribute to genome…

A: Some mobile genomic components have been named as mobile genetic elements or transposable elements…

Q: What is base substitution in Gene Mutations ?

A: What is base substitution in Gene Mutations ?

Q: A mutant strain of bacteria is isolated in which the amino acid glutamine is often erroneously…

A: Answer of the question given below...

Q: What are the advantages of using organisms such as bacteria and yeast as cloning hosts? What safety…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we solve the first question for you. To get the remaining…

Q: What Is the Molecular Basis of Mutation?

A: Introduction Mutations in the genes may be caused artificially or occur naturally. When an organism…

Q: What is a genome and what is it composed of? What is thecentral dogma of molecular biology?

A: Genes are the hereditary units that are transmitted from one generation to another generation. The…

Q: Why do scientists want to sequence the human genome?

A: The human genome is composed of 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nuclei of a cell and studied…

Q: What Is the New Field of Synthetic Biology?

A: Synthetic biology involves the application of engineering principles to biology. It aims at the…

Q: What is the current status of the Human Genome Project?

A: The Human genome project [HGP] is an international project that aims to identify the base pairs that…

Q: Is insertion a gene mutation?

A: Mutation means sudden changes occur in DNA sequences. The mutation occurs randomly. It also occurs…

Q: What are the advantages of human genome project?

A: The genome of an organism is defined as the whole heredity information encoded in the genetic…

Q: What is the purpose of the human genome project?

A: A complete set of chromosomes / genetic data required by an organism to function fully is called as…

Concept explainers

Immune Disorders

The collaboration between the cells and proteins that work together as a defense system against infection comprises the immune system.Each of them performs a variety of tasks to recognize and/or react against a foreign body.

Question

Please help me?? with this question within an hour

Which of the following mutations is potentially the most harmful?
O A) base-pair substitution at the end
B) a frameshift mutation at the beginning
O C) a frameshift mutation at the end
O D) a) and c) are always equally harmful

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

If the mutation has a negligible effect on the function of a gene, it is known as aa) Silent mutationb) Frame shift mutationc) Substitution mutationd) Insertion mutation
A mutation is most often cause by which of the following factors? a) Sunlight b) Smoking c) Random Copy error d) Radiation
Which of the following types of mutations is represented in Table 1? a.) Insertions b.)Deletions c.) Point mutation d.) Transversion e.) Transition
Identify which mutation is most likely to impact the function of the protein it encodes a) silent mutation b) mutation at the third site of a codon c) nonsense mutation d) missense mutation
Which of the following is not an example of a transversion mutation? a) T·A -> C·G b) G·C -> C·G c) T·A -> G·C d) C·G -> A·T e) A·T -> T·A
a) What is gene mutation? and what are the causes and consequences of gene mutation? b)With illustrations, write concisely on gene mutation with emphasis on (i) Point Mutation (ii) Silent Mutation (iii) Frameshift Mutation
I mutation occurs such that the sequence now reads: CTA CTT TTT. A) Transcribe the short DNA sequence. B) translate this short DNA sequence. C) what type of point mutation is this? A mutation occurs such that the sequence now reads: CTA GTC TTT. 1)transcribe this short DNA sequence. 2. Translate this short DNA sequence. 3. What type of point mutation is this?
Chemical mutagens often cause oxidation or deamination of DNA bases. This can lead to cancer by causing: A) Activation of replication. B) Activation of transcription. C) Non Watson-Crick base pairing. OD) Changes to cytochrome P450 enzymes. OE) Activation of translation.
Define and compare the outcomes of the following types of nucleotide substitutions, insertion or deletions. Which is likely to cause the least dramatic mutant effect? a) missense mutations b) nonsense mutations c) frameshift mutations d) silent mutation
1) Which of the following are referred to as retrotransposons? a) VNTRS b) SINES c) LINES d) STRS 2) Which of the following techniques relies on hybridation between complementary nucleic acid (DND or RNA)? a) Southern blot b) Northern blot c) d) None of the above are correct A+B 3) Cancer is often the result of activation of_ to and the inactivation of genes. a) "oncogenes, tumor-suppressor genes, proto-oncogenes" b) "proto-oncogenes, oncogenes, tumor-suppressor genes" c) "oncogenes, proto-oncogenes, tumor-suppressor genes" d) "proto-suppressor genes, suppressor, oncogenes"
At the DNA level, a mutation in a protein coding region where a single base is replaced by another one. a) substitution O b) missense O c) nonsense O d) frameshift O e) B or C
Xeroderma pigmentosum is a genetic disease caused by an error in the nucleotide excision repair process that fixes damage to DNA by ultraviolet light. Studies have shown that it can result from mutations in any one of seven genes. What can you infer from this finding? A) There are seven genes that produce the same protein B) These seven genes are the most easily damaged by ultraviolet light. C) There are seven enzymes involved in the nucleotide excision repair process. D) These mutations have resulted from translocation of gene segments.